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61. 发明授权

US07869965B2 Inferential power monitor without voltage/current transducers 有权
标题翻译：带电压/电流传感器的推力功率监视器
公开(公告)号：US07869965B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11205924
申请日：2005-08-17
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula
IPC分类号： G01R21/00 , G01R11/00 , G06F19/00 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G06F1/28 , G06F1/3209 , G06F11/3409 , G06F11/3452 , Y02D10/34
摘要： A system that facilitates estimating power consumption in a computer system by inferring the power consumption from instrumentation signals. During operation, the system monitors instrumentation signals within the computer system, wherein the instrumentation signals do not include corresponding current and voltage signals that can be used to directly compute power consumption. The system then estimates the power consumption for the computer system by inferring the power consumption from the instrumentation signals and from an inferential power model generated during a training phase.
摘要翻译：通过推断仪表信号的功耗，有助于估算计算机系统的功耗。在操作期间，系统监视计算机系统内的仪表信号，其中仪器信号不包括可用于直接计算功耗的相应的电流和电压信号。系统然后通过推断来自仪器信号的功率消耗和在训练阶段产生的推理功率模型来估计计算机系统的功耗。

62. 发明申请

US20100332185A1 ANALYTICAL BANDWIDTH ENHANCEMENT FOR MONITORING TELEMETRIC SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于监测电视信号的分析带宽增强
公开(公告)号：US20100332185A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12494903
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Stanley P. Haag , Anton A. Bougaev , Aleksey M. Urmanov , Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross
发明人： Stanley P. Haag , Anton A. Bougaev , Aleksey M. Urmanov , Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06F17/18
CPC分类号： G06F11/0748 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/0751 , G06F11/0793 , G06F11/3031 , G06F11/3055 , G06F11/3058 , G06F11/3452
摘要： Some embodiments provide a system that analyzes telemetry data from a monitored system. During operation, the system obtains the telemetry data as a set of telemetric signals from the monitored system and groups the telemetry data into one or more clusters of correlated telemetric signals from the telemetric signals. Next, the system increases a bandwidth associated with monitoring the telemetric signals. To increase the bandwidth, the system omits one or more of the correlated telemetric signals from each of the clusters during sampling of the telemetric signals and estimates the omitted correlated telemetric signals by applying a nonlinear, nonparametric regression technique to the sampled telemetric signals.
摘要翻译：一些实施例提供了一种从被监视系统分析遥测数据的系统。在操作期间，系统从遥控系统中获取遥测数据作为一组遥测信号，并将遥测数据从遥测信号中分组成一个或多个相关遥测信号群集。接下来，系统增加与监视遥测信号相关联的带宽。为了增加带宽，在采样遥测信号期间，系统省略来自每个群集的一个或多个相关遥测信号，并通过对采样的遥测信号应用非线性非参数回归技术来估计所省略的相关遥测信号。

63. 发明申请

US20100328798A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING VIBRATION OF AT LEAST ONE HARD DISK DRIVE 有权
标题翻译：用于确定最小一个硬盘驱动器的振动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100328798A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12491646
申请日：2009-06-25
申请人： Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： G11B27/36
CPC分类号： G11B27/36 , G11B5/5582 , G11B2220/2516
摘要： A system for determining vibration of at least one hard disk drive includes one or more computers configured to command a plurality of reads from the at least one hard disk drive such that, for each of the plurality of reads, data stored on the at least one hard disk drive is retrieved directly from the at least one hard disk drive. The one or more computers are also configured to obtain read rate information related to the plurality of reads and to determine a vibration level experienced by the at least one hard disk drive based on the read rate information.
摘要翻译：用于确定至少一个硬盘驱动器的振动的系统包括配置成从至少一个硬盘驱动器命令多个读取的一个或多个计算机，使得对于多个读取中的每一个，存储在至少一个硬盘驱动器上的数据直接从至少一个硬盘驱动器检索硬盘驱动器。一个或多个计算机还被配置为获得与多个读取相关的读取速率信息，并且基于读取速率信息确定至少一个硬盘驱动器所经历的振动水平。

64. 发明申请

US20100315223A1 COOLING-CONTROL TECHNIQUE FOR USE IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于计算机系统的冷却控制技术
公开(公告)号：US20100315223A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12485221
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
IPC分类号： G08B23/00 , G05D23/19
CPC分类号： G06F1/206 , G05B13/048 , G05D23/1931 , G05D23/22 , Y02D10/16
摘要： A method for providing control signals to a fan in a computer system is described. During the method, an electronic device receives temperature measurements and a fan-speed measurement performed in the computer system. Using a pattern-recognition model, the electronic device validates the measurements, and excludes any inaccurate measurements, such as those associated with drifting or failed sensors. Next, the electronic device determines control signals for a fan in the computer system using a model of coolant flow in the computer system and/or a slope of a phase-frequency curve of a cross power spectral density function corresponding to a pair of temperature profiles measured, as a function of time, by a pair of thermal sensors. Then, the determined control signals are provided to the fan.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于向计算机系统中的风扇提供控制信号的方法。在该方法期间，电子设备接收在计算机系统中执行的温度测量和风扇速度测量。使用模式识别模型，电子设备验证测量，并排除任何不精确的测量，例如与漂移或失败的传感器相关的测量。接下来，电子设备使用计算机系统中的冷却剂流的模型和/或对应于一对温度分布的交叉功率谱密度函数的相位 - 频率曲线的斜率来确定计算机系统中的风扇的控制信号通过一对热传感器测量，作为时间的函数。然后，将确定的控制信号提供给风扇。

65. 发明申请

US20100305892A1 NEAR-ISOTROPIC ANTENNA FOR MONITORING ELECTROMAGNETIC SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于监测电磁信号的近距离天线
公开(公告)号：US20100305892A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12474486
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Robert P. Masleid , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , David K. McElfresh
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Robert P. Masleid , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , David K. McElfresh
IPC分类号： G01R29/08 , G06F19/00 , G06F17/18
CPC分类号： H01Q21/205
摘要： One embodiment provides a system that analyzes a target electromagnetic signal radiating from a monitored system. During operation, the system monitors the target electromagnetic signal using a near-isotropic antenna that includes a set of receiving surfaces arranged in a regular polyhedron. Next, the system obtains a set of received target electromagnetic signals from the receiving surfaces. Finally, the system assesses the integrity of the monitored system by separately analyzing each of the received target electromagnetic signals.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种系统，其分析从受监视系统辐射的目标电磁信号。在操作期间，系统使用包括以普通多面体布置的一组接收表面的近似各向同性天线来监视目标电磁信号。接下来，系统从接收表面获得一组接收到的目标电磁信号。最后，系统通过分别分析每个接收到的目标电磁信号来评估所监视系统的完整性。

66. 发明申请

US20100284781A1 MITIGATING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS CAUSED BY A FAN IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：减轻计算机系统风扇引起的机械振动
公开(公告)号：US20100284781A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12435976
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Steven F. Zwinger , Kenny C. Gross , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： F04D27/00 , F04D29/66 , G06F1/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/20 , F04D27/00 , F04D29/668
摘要： One embodiment provides a system that mitigates vibrations caused by cooling fans in a computer system. More specifically, the system includes a cooling fan mechanically coupled to the chassis of the computer system, wherein vibrations generated by the cooling fan are coupled to the chassis. The system also includes an actuation mechanism that creates a relative displacement between the cooling fan and the chassis when a control signal is applied to the actuation mechanism. The system additionally includes a detection mechanism which detects the relative displacement and generates a feedback signal which represents the relative displacement. The system further includes a control signal generation mechanism which converts the feedback signal into the control signal, which is subsequently applied to the actuation mechanism. When the control signal is applied to the actuation mechanism, the relative displacement between the cooling fan and the chassis vibrationally decouples the cooling fan from the chassis.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种减轻由计算机系统中的冷却风扇引起的振动的系统。更具体地，该系统包括机械地联接到计算机系统的底盘的冷却风扇，其中由冷却风扇产生的振动耦合到底盘。该系统还包括致动机构，当致动机构施加控制信号时，致动机构在冷却风扇和底盘之间产生相对位移。该系统还包括检测相对位移的检测机构，并产生表示相对位移的反馈信号。该系统还包括控制信号产生机构，其将反馈信号转换成控制信号，该控制信号随后被施加到致动机构。当控制信号被施加到致动机构时，冷却风扇和底盘之间的相对位移使冷却风扇与底盘振动地分离。

67. 发明授权

US07801700B2 Simulating a vibration pattern in a computer subsystem 有权
标题翻译：模拟计算机子系统中的振动模式
公开(公告)号：US07801700B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US12186380
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Anton A. Bougaev , Aleksey M. Urmanov
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Anton A. Bougaev , Aleksey M. Urmanov
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01M7/00 , G01M99/005
摘要： Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that generates a simulated vibration pattern in a computer subsystem. During operation, a vibration pattern is monitored at a location in the computer subsystem, wherein the vibration pattern is monitored while the computer subsystem is incorporated into the computer system and the computer system is operating. Then, the vibrations of the computer subsystem are mimicked by generating the simulated vibration pattern at the same location in the computer subsystem based on the monitored vibration pattern.
摘要翻译：本发明的一些实施例提供一种在计算机子系统中产生模拟振动模式的系统。在操作期间，在计算机子系统中的位置处监测振动模式，其中在计算机子系统并入计算机系统并且计算机系统正在运行的同时监视振动模式。然后，通过基于所监视的振动模式在计算机子系统中的相同位置处产生模拟的振动模式来模拟计算机子系统的振动。

68. 发明申请

US20100139360A1 DETERMINING THE FLOW RATE OF AIR IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：确定计算机系统中的空气流量
公开(公告)号：US20100139360A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12331834
申请日：2008-12-10
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
IPC分类号： G01F25/00 , G01F1/68
CPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F1/6842 , G01F1/6965
摘要： Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that determines a flow rate of air along an airflow path in a computer system. During operation the system monitors a first temperature profile from a first temperature sensor located in a first position in the airflow path, and monitors a second temperature profile from a second temperature sensor located in a second position in the airflow path, wherein the first position is upstream in the airflow path from the second position, and wherein the first position and the second position are separated by a predetermined distance along the airflow path. Next, the system computes a cross-power spectral density based on the first temperature profile and the second temperature profile. Then, the system determines a flow rate of air in the computer system based on the cross-power spectral density.
摘要翻译：本发明的一些实施例提供了一种确定沿计算机系统中的气流路径的空气流量的系统。在操作期间，系统监测来自位于气流路径中的第一位置的第一温度传感器的第一温度分布，并且监测来自位于气流路径中的第二位置的第二温度传感器的第二温度分布，其中第一位置是在第二位置的气流路径中上游，并且其中第一位置和第二位置沿着气流路径分开预定距离。接下来，系统基于第一温度曲线和第二温度曲线来计算交叉功率谱密度。然后，系统基于交叉功率谱密度来确定计算机系统中的空气流量。

69. 发明授权

US07725292B2 Optimal stress exerciser for computer servers 有权
标题翻译：计算机服务器的最佳应力训练器
公开(公告)号：US07725292B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11874073
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Kenny C. Gross , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
发明人： Kenny C. Gross , Ramakrishna C. Dhanekula , Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/24
摘要： A system that select tests to exercise a given computer system is described. During operation, the system tests the given computer system using a set of tests, where a given test includes a given load and a given cycling time selected from a range of cycling times. Moreover, for the given test, the system monitors a stress metric in the given computer system. Additionally, the system selects at least one of the tests from the set of tests to exercise the given computer system based on the monitored stress metric.
摘要翻译：描述了选择测试以锻炼给定的计算机系统的系统。在操作期间，系统使用一组测试来测试给定的计算机系统，其中给定的测试包括给定的负载以及从循环时间范围中选择的给定循环时间。此外，对于给定的测试，系统监视给定计算机系统中的应力度量。此外，系统从该组测试中选择至少一个测试，以基于监测的应力度量来锻炼给定的计算机系统。

70. 发明授权

US07716648B2 Method and apparatus for detecting memory leaks in computer systems 有权
标题翻译：用于检测计算机系统中的内存泄漏的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07716648B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11195015
申请日：2005-08-02
申请人： Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Sajjit Thampy , Kenny C. Gross
发明人： Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan , Sajjit Thampy , Kenny C. Gross
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3452 , G06F12/023
摘要： A system that identifies processes with a memory leak in a computer system. During operation, the system periodically samples memory usage for processes running on the computer system. The system then ranks the processes by memory usage and selects a specified number of processes with highest memory usage based on the ranking. For each selected process, the system computes a first-order difference of memory usage by taking a difference between the memory usage at a current sampling time and the memory usage at an immediately preceding sampling time. The system then generates a memory-leak index based on the first-order difference and a preceding memory-leak index computed at the immediately preceding sampling time.
摘要翻译：识别计算机系统中内存泄漏的进程的系统。在运行期间，系统会周期性地对运行在计算机系统上的进程进行内存使用。然后，系统通过内存使用对进程进行排序，并根据排名选择具有最高内存使用量的指定数量的进程。对于每个所选择的处理，系统通过取得当前采样时间的存储器使用量与紧接在前的采样时间的存储器使用量之间的差异来计算存储器使用的一阶差。然后，系统基于一阶差异和在紧接在前的采样时间计算的先前的存储器 - 泄漏索引来生成内存泄漏索引。

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