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61. 发明授权

US4188312A Surface-coating binders and their use for cathodic electrocoating 失效
标题翻译：表面涂层粘合剂及其用于阴极电泳的用途
公开(公告)号：US4188312A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US969551
申请日：1978-12-14
申请人： Fritz E. Kempter , Eberhard Schupp , Rainer Blum
发明人： Fritz E. Kempter , Eberhard Schupp , Rainer Blum
IPC分类号： C08G14/06 , C08G59/62 , C08L61/34 , C09D5/44 , C09D163/00 , C25D13/06 , C08L63/00 , C08L91/00
CPC分类号： C09D5/4419 , C08G14/06 , C08G59/623 , C08L61/34 , C09D163/00
摘要： The invention relates to surface-coating binders and to their use.The surface-coating binders, which are substantially free from epoxide groups, are based on a reaction product of (A) a Mannich base obtained from one or more polyhydric phenols which are free from ether groups and contain two or more aromatic rings, and/or one or more monohydric or polyhydric phenols which contain one or more ether groups and contain two or more aromatic rings, one or more secondary amines which contain one or two hydroxyalkyl groups and which may or may not be mixed with secondary dialkylamines or dialkoxyalkylamines, and formaldehyde or a formaldehyde donor, and (B) an epoxy resin, the reaction product of (A) and (B) additionally containing, built into its chemical structure, an olefinically unsaturated alkylphenol of the general formula (I) ##STR1## where R is a radical of 11 to 19 carbon atoms which contains from one to three carbon-carbon double bonds.These surface-coating binders are used, especially in their protonized form, for the cathodic electrocoating of metal articles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及表面涂层粘合剂及其用途。基本上不含环氧基团的表面涂层粘合剂基于（A）由一种或多种不含醚基并含有两个或多个芳环的多元酚得到的曼尼希碱的反应产物和/ 或一种或多种含有一个或多个醚基并含有两个或更多个芳环的一元或多元酚，一种或多种含有一个或两个羟烷基的仲胺，并且其可与或不与二烷基胺或仲烷氧基烷基胺混合，以及甲醛或甲醛供体，和（B）环氧树脂，（A）和（B）的反应产物在其化学结构中另外含有通式（I）的烯属不饱和烷基酚，其中R 是含有1至3个碳 - 碳双键的11至19个碳原子的基团。这些表面涂层粘合剂特别用于其质子化形式用于金属制品的阴极电泳涂层。

62. 发明申请

US20130139983A1 PRODUCTION OF FILLED PAPER USING BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTER FIBERS AND/OR POLYALKYLENE CARBONATE FIBERS 有权
标题翻译：使用生物可降解聚酯纤维和/或聚亚烷基碳酸酯纤维生产填充纸
公开(公告)号：US20130139983A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13689093
申请日：2012-11-29
申请人： Gabriel SKUPIN , Rainer Blum
发明人： Gabriel SKUPIN , Rainer Blum
IPC分类号： D21H23/00
CPC分类号： D21H23/00 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/24 , D21H15/02 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/298
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing filled paper, card and board comprising dewatering a paper stock with sheet formation and drying, wherein biodegradable polyester fibers and/or polyalkylene carbonate fibers are added to the paper stock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产填充纸张，卡片和纸板的方法，其包括用纸张形成和干燥对纸料进行脱水，其中将可生物降解的聚酯纤维和/或聚亚烷基碳酸酯纤维添加到纸料中。

63. 发明申请

US20120045622A1 Wet-strength corrugated fiberboard 有权
标题翻译：湿强瓦楞纸板
公开(公告)号：US20120045622A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13214880
申请日：2011-08-22
申请人： Rainer Blum , Gabriel Skupin , Hubertus Kröner , Jürgen Keck
发明人： Rainer Blum , Gabriel Skupin , Hubertus Kröner , Jürgen Keck
IPC分类号： B32B29/08 , B05D7/00 , B32B37/14 , B05D3/12 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： B31F1/2886 , B32B3/28 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , B32B29/005 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/153 , B32B2255/12 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2262/067 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2264/067 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2264/108 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2307/581 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2317/12 , B32B2317/127 , B32B2398/20 , D21H19/24 , D21H19/28 , D21H27/10 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24686 , Y10T428/24727 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： The present invention relates to single face or double faced corrugated fiberboard comprising one or more corrugated plies, wherein at least one of the linerboard plies or corrugated plies is a paper-film assembly comprising: i) a 30 to 600 g/m2 grammage papery material of construction, ii) a biodegradable polymeric coating from 1 to 100 μm in thickness. More particularly, the present invention relates to single face or double faced and/or corrugated fiberboard comprising one or more corrugated plies, wherein at least one of the linerboard plies or corrugated plies is a paper-film assembly comprising: i) a 30 to 600 g/m2 grammage papery material of construction as outer layer, ii) a biodegradable polymeric coating from 1 to 100 μm in thickness as interlayer, and iii) a 30 to 600 g/m2 grammage papery material of construction as inner layer. The present invention further relates to methods of producing this corrugated fiberboard.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括一个或多个波纹层的单面或双面瓦楞纤维板，其中至少一个衬板层或波纹层是纸膜组件，其包括：i）30至600g / m2克重纸质材料的构造，ii）厚度为1至100μm的可生物降解的聚合物涂层。更具体地，本发明涉及包括一个或多个波纹层的单面或双面和/或瓦楞纤维板，其中所述衬板层或波纹层中的至少一个是纸膜组件，其包括：i）30至600 g / m2构建外层纸质材料，ii）作为中间层的厚度为1〜100μm的可生物降解的聚合物涂层，以及iii）30〜600g / m 2的作为内层结构的构造纸质材料。本发明还涉及生产该瓦楞纤维板的方法。

64. 发明授权

US08029647B2 Method for the production of paper, paperboard and cardboard 有权
标题翻译：生产纸张，纸板和纸板的方法
公开(公告)号：US08029647B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11574677
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： Marc Leduc , Rainer Blum , Peter Leifert
发明人： Marc Leduc , Rainer Blum , Peter Leifert
IPC分类号： D21H17/45 , D21H21/10
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56 , D21H23/765
摘要： Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard by draining a paper stock on a wire with sheet formation and drying of the sheets, the sheet formation being carried out in the absence of finely divided inorganic flocculants and (a) polymers comprising vinylamine units and/or polyvinylformamide having a molar mass Mw of, in each case, at least 1 million and (b) at least one cationic or nonionic polyacrylamide and/or one cationic or nonionic polymethacrylamide having a molar mass Mw of, in each case, at least 2.5 million being used as retention aids.
摘要翻译：通过在片材的形成和干燥的纸丝上排出纸料来生产纸张，纸板和纸板的方法，在没有细碎无机絮凝剂的情况下进行纸张形成和（a）包含乙烯胺单元和 /或聚乙烯基甲酰胺，其摩尔质量Mw在每种情况下至少为100万，和（b）至少一种阳离子或非离子聚丙烯酰胺和/或一种阳离子或非离子聚甲基丙烯酰胺，其摩尔质量Mw至少在每种情况下至少 250万用作助留剂。

65. 发明授权

US07998314B2 Method for the production of paper, cardboard and card 有权
标题翻译：生产纸张，纸板和卡片的方法
公开(公告)号：US07998314B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11722468
申请日：2005-12-17
申请人： Oliver Koch , Frank Prechtl , Rainer Blum , Detlef Kannengiesser
发明人： Oliver Koch , Frank Prechtl , Rainer Blum , Detlef Kannengiesser
IPC分类号： D21F11/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/67 , D21H23/18
摘要： A method for the production of paper, cardboard and card by adding a microparticle system consisting of a polymer retention agent having a molar mass Mw of at least 2 million and a fine-part inorganic component in order to form a paper material having a material density of a 20 g/l maximum and by dewatering the paper material, wherein the paper material undergoes at least one shearing step prior to or after addition of the retention agent and wherein the retention agent is introduced in a dosed manner into the paper material in at least two places and the fine inorganic component is dosed prior to or after addition of the retention agent or between two dosing points for the retention agent.
摘要翻译：通过添加由摩尔质量Mw至少为200万的聚合物保留剂组成的微粒体系和细小部分的无机组分来生产纸，纸板和卡的方法，以便形成具有材料密度最大值为20g / l，并且通过使纸材料脱水，其中纸材料在添加保留剂之前或之后经历至少一个剪切步骤，并且其中将保留剂以剂量的方式引入到纸材料中至少两个地方，并且在添加保留剂之前或之后或在用于保留剂的两个给药点之间给予无机微粒组分。

66. 发明申请

US20110132559A1 PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE DRY STRENGTH OF PAPER, BOARD AND CARDBOARD 有权
标题翻译：增加纸张，纸板和纸板干燥强度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110132559A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US13058217
申请日：2009-08-10
申请人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle , Christian Jehn-Rendu , Rainer Blum , Ellen Krueger , Norbert Schall , Martin Ruebenacker
发明人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle , Christian Jehn-Rendu , Rainer Blum , Ellen Krueger , Norbert Schall , Martin Ruebenacker
IPC分类号： D21H17/45 , D21H17/43
CPC分类号： D21H21/18 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/44 , D21H17/48 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56
摘要： Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard having high dry strength by addition of at least one water-soluble (a) polymer comprising vinylamine units and at least one (b) polymer comprising ethylenimine units and at least one water-soluble polymeric anionic compound to a paper stock, draining of the paper stock with sheet formation and drying of the paper products, the water-soluble cationic polymers (a) and (b) being metered in any sequence or as a mixture into a paper stock, and papers which are obtainable by this process.
摘要翻译：通过添加至少一种包含乙烯胺单元的水溶性（a）聚合物和至少一种（b）包含乙烯亚胺单元的聚合物和至少一种水溶性聚阴离子聚合物，生产具有高干燥强度的纸，纸板和纸板的方法复合到纸料中，纸张的排出和纸制品的干燥，水溶性阳离子聚合物（a）和（b）以任何顺序或作为混合物计量加入纸料，纸张这可以通过这个过程获得。

67. 发明申请

US20080276770A1 Handle for a tool 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理工具
公开(公告)号：US20080276770A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12151707
申请日：2008-05-08
申请人： Rainer Blum , Ernst von Lehmann
发明人： Rainer Blum , Ernst von Lehmann
IPC分类号： B25G1/00 , B23P17/00 , B25B15/00
CPC分类号： B25G1/01 , B25B15/02 , B25G1/105 , Y10T29/49
摘要： A handle for a tool, such as a screwdriver, has a handle core on which a handle sheath is situated. The handle core may be connectable or connected at a first end to a shaft of the tool. The handle sheath may have three areas in the longitudinal direction. A first area may adjoin the first end of the handle core and may include a semisoft zone, for example having a hardness of 60 to 80 Shore A. A second area, adjoining the first area, may include a soft zone, for example having a hardness of 10 to 60 Shore A. A third area, adjoining the second area, may be include a hard zone, for example having a hardness of greater than 90 Shore A.
摘要翻译：用于诸如螺丝刀的工具的手柄具有手柄芯，手柄护套位于手柄芯上。手柄芯可以在第一端可连接或连接到工具的轴上。手柄护套可以在纵向方向上具有三个区域。第一区域可以与手柄芯的第一端相邻并且可以包括半软区，例如具有60至80肖氏A的硬度。与第一区相邻的第二区可以包括软区，例如具有硬度为10至60肖氏A.邻接第二区域的第三区域可以包括硬区，例如具有大于90肖氏A的硬度。

68. 发明申请

US20080210394A1 Polymer-Pigment Hybrids For Use in Papermaking 有权
标题翻译：用于造纸的聚合物 - 颜料混合物
公开(公告)号：US20080210394A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11915682
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Norbert Mahr , Dieter Meck , Rainer Blum , Ralf Hemel , Norbert Gispert , Jurgen Schmidt-Thummes , Christoph Hamers
发明人： Norbert Mahr , Dieter Meck , Rainer Blum , Ralf Hemel , Norbert Gispert , Jurgen Schmidt-Thummes , Christoph Hamers
IPC分类号： D21H17/63
CPC分类号： C09C1/021 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/60 , D21H17/675 , D21H17/69
摘要： Process for the production of filler-containing papers and filler-containing paper products by addition of an aqueous suspension of at least one finely divided polymer-pigment hybrid to a paper stock and drainage of the paper stock with sheet formation, the polymer-pigment hybrid being obtainable by milling an aqueous suspension of at least one inorganic pigment in the presence of at least one binder and, if appropriate, by drying the aqueous suspension thus obtainable and redispersing the dried polymer-pigment hybrid in water, and the use of the polymer-pigment hybrids thus obtainable as a filler for the production of filler-containing paper or filler-containing paper products.
摘要翻译：通过将至少一种细分散的聚合物 - 颜料混合物的水性悬浮液加入到纸料中并通过片材形成纸浆的排出来生产含填料的纸和含填料的纸产品的方法，聚合物 - 颜料混合物可通过在至少一种粘合剂的存在下研磨至少一种无机颜料的水性悬浮液，并且如果合适的话，通过干燥由此获得的水性悬浮液并将干燥的聚合物 - 颜料杂化物再分散在水中，以及使用聚合物因此可以将其作为用于生产含填料的纸或含有填料的纸制品的填料获得。

69. 发明授权

US06991874B1 Compositions suitable for electrochemical cells 失效
标题翻译：适用于电化学电池的组合物
公开(公告)号：US06991874B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US09674541
申请日：1999-05-04
申请人： Helmut Möhwald , Gerhard Dötter , Rainer Blum , Peter Keller , Stephan Bauer , Bernd Bronstert
发明人： Helmut Möhwald , Gerhard Dötter , Rainer Blum , Peter Keller , Stephan Bauer , Bernd Bronstert
IPC分类号： H01M2/14
CPC分类号： H01G9/025 , G01N27/4073 , H01G9/02 , H01M2/1653 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/621 , H01M4/622 , H01M6/168 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： The compositions comprise: (a) from 1 to 99% by weight of a pigment (I) having a primary particle size of from 5 nm to 100 μm which is a solid Ia or a compound Ib which acts as cathode material in electrochemical cells or a compound Ic which acts as anode material in electrochemical cells or a mixture of the solid Ia with the compound Ib or the compound Ic, (b) from 1 to 99% by weight of a polymeric material (II) which comprises: (IIa) from 1 to 100% by weight of a polymer or copolymer (IIa) which has, as part of the chain, at the end(s) of the chain and/or laterally on the chain, reactive groups (RG) which are capable of crosslinking reactions under the action of heat and/or UV radiation, and (IIb) from 0 to 99% by weight of at least one polymer or copolymer (IIb) which is free of reactive groups RG.
摘要翻译：组合物包含：（a）1至99重量％的初级粒度为5至100微米的颜料（I），其为在电化学电池中充当阴极材料的固体Ia或化合物1b，或在电化学电池中充当阳极材料的化合物Ic或固体Ia与化合物Ib或化合物Ic的混合物，（b）1至99重量％的聚合物材料（II），其包含：（IIa） 1至100重量％的聚合物或共聚物（IIa），其作为链的一部分在链的末端和/或在侧链上具有反应性基团（RG），其能够在热和/或UV辐射的作用下的交联反应，和（IIb）0至99重量％的至少一种不含反应性基团RG的聚合物或共聚物（IIb）。

70. 发明申请

US20050197278A1 Aqueous slurries of finely divided fillers, their preparation and their use for the production of filler-containing papers 有权
标题翻译：精细分散的填料的水性浆料，它们的制备及其用于生产含填料的纸的用途
公开(公告)号：US20050197278A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11082904
申请日：2005-03-18
申请人： Anton Esser , Volker Braig , Martin Wendker , Rainer Blum , Peter Baumann , Josef Neutzner , Jacques Dupuis , Hans-Joachim Haehnle
发明人： Anton Esser , Volker Braig , Martin Wendker , Rainer Blum , Peter Baumann , Josef Neutzner , Jacques Dupuis , Hans-Joachim Haehnle
IPC分类号： C09C1/02 , C09C1/42 , C09C3/10 , C11D17/00 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/41 , D21H17/67 , D21H17/69
CPC分类号： C09C1/021 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/14 , C09C1/42 , C09C3/10 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/41 , D21H17/675 , D21H17/69
摘要： Aqueous slurries of finely divided fillers which are at least partly coated with polymers and which are obtainable by treating aqueous slurries of finely divided fillers with at least one water-soluble amphoteric copolymer which is obtainable by copolymerization of (a) at least one N-vinylcarboxamide of the formula where R1 and R2 are H or C1- to C6-alkyl, (b) at least one monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3 to 8 carbon atoms in the molecule and/or the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium salts thereof and, if required, (c) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers which are free of nitrile groups and, if required, (d) compounds which have at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the molecule and subsequent partial or complete elimination of the groups —CO—R1 from the monomers III incorporated in the form of polymerized units in the copolymer are used as an additive to the paper stock in the production of filler-containing paper, filler-containing cardboard or filler-containing board by draining of the paper stock.
摘要翻译：至少部分涂覆有聚合物的细分散填料的水性浆料，其可通过用至少一种水溶性两性共聚物处理细分散填料的水性浆料而获得，所述水溶性两性共聚物可通过（a）至少一种N-乙烯基甲酰胺其中R 1和R 2均为H或C 1至C 6 - 烷基，（ b）分子中具有3-8个碳原子的至少一种单烯属不饱和羧酸和/或其碱金属，碱土金属或铵盐，如果需要，（c）不含腈基的其它单烯属不饱和单体并且如果需要，（d）在分子中具有至少两个烯键式不饱和双键的化合物以及随后部分或完全从形式的所述单体III中部分或完全消除基团-CO-R 1 的共聚物中的聚合单元用作纸料i的添加剂 n通过排干纸料来生产含填料的纸，含填料的纸板或含填料的板。

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