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    • 64. 发明授权
    • Irregular, tessellated building units
    • 不规则,镶嵌的建筑单位
    • US07637688B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11633344
    • 2006-12-04
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • E01C5/00
    • B44C3/123B44F3/00E01C5/00E01C2201/02E01C2201/06E01C2201/12E04B2002/0208E04B2002/0215E04C1/395E04F15/02E04F2201/095Y10T428/16
    • An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped. In one preferred embodiment all six sides are irregularly shaped, images of each other and comprise mid-point rotations. As a result, any side of any unit can mate with any other side of any other unit. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.
    • 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件,其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中,两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地,所有侧面都是不规则形状的。 在一个优选实施例中,所有六个侧面是不规则形状的,彼此的图像并且包括中点旋转。 因此,任何单位的任何一方都可以与任何其他单位的任何其他方面配合。 可选地,间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合,它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面,而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状,所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地,从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化,以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Irregular tessellated building units
    • 不规则镶嵌建筑单位
    • US07393155B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US10550121
    • 2004-03-24
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • E01C5/00
    • B44C3/123B44F3/00E01C5/00E01C2201/02E01C2201/06E01C2201/12E04B2002/0208E04B2002/0215E04C1/395E04F15/02E04F2201/095Y10T428/16Y10T428/164
    • An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.
    • 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件,其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中,两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地,所有侧面都是不规则形状,但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地,间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合,它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面,而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状,所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地,从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化,以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Irregular, rotational tessellation surface covering units and surface covering
    • 不规则,旋转镶嵌表面覆盖单元和表面覆盖物
    • US06881463B2
    • 2005-04-19
    • US10395537
    • 2003-03-24
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • Thomas S. Riccobene
    • B44D3/12E01C5/00E04F15/02B32B3/10
    • B44D3/122B44C3/123E01C5/00E01C2201/02E01C2201/06E01C2201/12E04B2002/0208E04B2002/0215E04C1/395E04F15/02E04F2201/095Y10T428/16Y10T428/164
    • A surface covering unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. Each primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle of 60, 90, 120 or 180 degrees, and each side is substantially a rotational image of the other side. The sum of the plural vertices angles is 180, 240, 270, 300 or 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, one or more edges of each unit are marked with indicia to facilitate matching mating sides of adjacent units. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of surface covering units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, one can construct a continuous surface that has a natural, random and apparent custom appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering.
    • 表面覆盖单元包括x个初级元件,其中x是等于或大于1的整数。每个主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中,两侧旋转间隔60度,90度,120度或180度的角度,并且每一侧基本上是另一侧的旋转图像。 多个顶点角度的和为180,240,270,300或360度。 优选地,所有侧面都是不规则形状,但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地,每个单元的一个或多个边缘用标记标记,以便于匹配相邻单元的匹配侧。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合,它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个表面覆盖单元,其被组装以形成连续表面,而在单元之间没有重叠,并且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状,可以构造具有自然,随机和明显的外观的连续表面。 可选地,从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化,以进一步增强表面覆盖物的自然外观。