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61. 发明授权

US5204630A Preignition warning device 失效
标题翻译：预警警告装置
公开(公告)号：US5204630A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US721046
申请日：1991-06-26
申请人： William R. Seitz , Richard D. Taylor , David M. Smith
发明人： William R. Seitz , Richard D. Taylor , David M. Smith
IPC分类号： F02B77/08 , F02P5/15 , F02P5/152 , F02P17/12 , G01M15/04
CPC分类号： F02P17/12 , F02P2017/125 , F02P2017/128 , F02P5/152
摘要： A device for and method of providing reliable audible and visual warnings of incipient preignition in a combustion chamber is disclosed. The current flow through at least one engine spark plug is monitored at specified times throughout a number of engine revolutions during which there should be no current flow and both an audible alarm and a visible alarm are activated in the event the monitored current flow exceeds a predetermined threshold. Circuitry establishes time intervals during which there should be no current flow through the monitored spark plug and additional circuitry temporarily provides both an audible alarm and a visible alarm for each occurrence of the monitored current exceeding the predetermined threshold. Such a temporary alarm typically has the same duration as the detected excess current. There is also circuitry for continuously enabling both the audible and visible alarms in the event of an excessive number of excessive monitored current flows within a specified length of time.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在燃烧室中提供可能的早期预警的可靠和可视化警告的装置和方法。通过至少一个发动机火花塞的电流在多次发动机转速的指定时间被监控，在此期间不应有电流流动，并且在监视的电流超过预定的情况下，可触发警报和可见警报都被激活阈。电路建立时间间隔，在该时间间隔期间，不应该有流经监视的火花塞的电流，并且附加电路临时提供每次发生超过预定阈值的监测电流的可听报警和可见报警。这种临时警报通常具有与检测到的过量电流相同的持续时间。还有一种电路，用于在指定时间内过多监测电流过多的情况下，连续启用声音和可见报警。

62. 发明授权

US4667306A Method and apparatus for generating surface-fill vectors 失效
标题翻译：用于产生表面填充矢量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4667306A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US545366
申请日：1983-10-25
申请人： David M. Smith
发明人： David M. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F3/153 , G06F3/02 , G06F12/02 , G06T11/40 , G09G5/393 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0227 , G06F12/0207 , G06T11/40 , G09G5/393
摘要： A method and apparatus for writing a vector of data into a random access memory at high speed wherein the random access memory (RAM) is partitioned into blocks of addressable storage sites and wherein storage sites within each block are individually accessible. A vector generator provides addressing and storage site enabling signals to the RAM. Boundary detectors monitor the addressing and storage site selection signals to determine whenever storage sites within a new block of storage sites are sought to be addressed. When a boundary transition is detected, a control signal is provided to the vector generator which slows the operation of the vector generator for a period of time sufficient to permit the RAM to accept a new address. For all other addresses, the vector generator is permitted to operate at a higher speed wherein access to the RAM is made by way of enabling specific storage sites within the block of storage sites being written into. The invention further providing a method and apparatus for generating surface-fill vectors, wherein a vector generator which implements the Bresenhem Algorithm is employed to generate instructions for locating points corresponding to line segments that bound the surface to be filled. The instructions are evaluated such that the X address for a given point is recorded whenever an instruction is issued which indicates a Y address change. The recorded X address are correlated to the Y coordinates over which the surface extends. The correlated X and Y addresses then define end points of surface fill vectors which can fill in the surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于将数据向量高速写入随机存取存储器的方法和装置，其中随机存取存储器（RAM）被划分为可寻址存储位置的块，并且其中每个块内的存储位置是可单独访问的。向量生成器向RAM提供寻址和存储站点使能信号。边界检测器监视寻址和存储站点选择信号，以确定寻找新的存储站点内的存储位置。当检测到边界转变时，向矢量发生器提供控制信号，该矢量发生器使矢量发生器的操作减慢足以允许RAM接受新地址的时间段。对于所有其他地址，允许向量生成器以更高的速度操作，其中通过使存储位置块内的特定存储位置被写入来进行对RAM的访问。本发明还提供了一种用于产生表面填充向量的方法和装置，其中采用实现Bresenhem算法的向量生成器来生成用于定位对应于结合待填充表面的线段的点的指令。评估指令，使得每当发出指示Y地址改变的指令时，给定点的X地址被记录。记录的X地址与表面延伸的Y坐标相关。相关的X和Y地址然后定义可以填充表面的表面填充向量的端点。

63. 发明授权

US09788813B2 Multiple aperture probe internal apparatus and cable assemblies 有权
公开(公告)号：US09788813B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-17
申请号：US13272098
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Sharon L. Adam , David M. Smith , Donald F. Specht , Kenneth D. Brewer
发明人： Sharon L. Adam , David M. Smith , Donald F. Specht , Kenneth D. Brewer
IPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/00 , G01S15/89 , G10K11/00 , G01S7/52
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/4477 , A61B8/4483 , G01S7/52047 , G01S7/52079 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8927 , G10K11/004
摘要： A Multiple Aperture Ultrasound Imaging (MAUI) probe or transducer is uniquely capable of simultaneous imaging of a region of interest from separate physical apertures of ultrasound arrays. The probe can include separate backing plates configured to secure the ultrasound arrays in predetermined positions and orientations relative to one another. Some embodiments of the probe include flex circuit connected to the ultrasound arrays. In additional embodiments, a flex/PC board comprising flex connectors and an array of terminals is connected to the ultrasound arrays. Algorithms can solve for variations in tissue speed of sound, thus allowing the probe apparatus to be used virtually anywhere in or on the body.

64. 发明申请

US20170209121A1 ULTRASOUND IMAGING WITH SPARSE ARRAY PROBES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170209121A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-27
申请号：US15418534
申请日：2017-01-27
申请人： Henry A. DAVIS, SR. , Donald F. SPECHT , Josef R. CALL , Sharon L. ADAM , David M. SMITH , Erik GOKBORA
发明人： Henry A. DAVIS, SR. , Donald F. SPECHT , Josef R. CALL , Sharon L. ADAM , David M. SMITH , Erik GOKBORA
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/14
摘要： Sparse arrays of transducer elements may be beneficial in providing ultrasound transducer probes with a wide total aperture while containing a manageable number of transducer elements. Sparse arrays made with bulk piezoelectric materials or with arrays of micro-elements can be effectively with ping-based multiple aperture ultrasound imaging techniques to perform real-time volumetric imaging.

65. 发明申请

US20160135783A1 M-MODE ULTRASOUND IMAGING OF ARBITRARY PATHS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160135783A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：US15005866
申请日：2016-01-25
申请人： Kenneth D. BREWER , David M. SMITH , Rozalin M. LORENZATO , Bruce R. RITZI
发明人： Kenneth D. BREWER , David M. SMITH , Rozalin M. LORENZATO , Bruce R. RITZI
IPC分类号： A61B8/14 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/145 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/4477 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/466 , A61B8/467 , A61B8/486 , A61B8/5207 , G01S15/8913 , G01S15/8927
摘要： Systems and methods of M-mode ultrasound imaging allows for M-mode imaging along user-defined paths. In various embodiments, the user-defined path can be a non-linear path or a curved path. In some embodiments, a system for M-mode ultrasound imaging can comprise a multi-aperture probe with at least a first transmitting aperture and a second receiving aperture. The receiving aperture can be separate from the transmitting aperture. In some embodiments, the transmitting aperture can be configured to transmit an unfocused, spherical, ultrasound ping signal into a region of interest. The user-defined path can define a structure of interest within the region of interest.

66. 发明授权

US09142497B2 Method for making electrical structure with air dielectric and related electrical structures 有权
标题翻译：用空气电介质和相关电气结构制造电气结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US09142497B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US13253388
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： Michael Raymond Weatherspoon , Louis Joseph Rendek, Jr. , Lawrence Wayne Shacklette , Robert Patrick Maloney , David M. Smith
发明人： Michael Raymond Weatherspoon , Louis Joseph Rendek, Jr. , Lawrence Wayne Shacklette , Robert Patrick Maloney , David M. Smith
IPC分类号： H05K3/36 , H05K3/46 , H01L23/498 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/66
CPC分类号： H01P3/121 , H01L21/4846 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/66 , H01L2223/6627 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K3/4614 , H05K3/4697 , H05K2201/0141 , H05K2203/016 , H05K2203/308 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method has been described for making an electrical structure having an air dielectric and includes forming a first subunit including a sacrificial substrate, an electrically conductive layer including a first metal on the sacrificial substrate, and a sacrificial dielectric layer on the sacrificial substrate and the electrically conductive layer. The method further includes forming a second subunit including a dielectric layer and an electrically conductive layer thereon including the first metal, and coating a second metal onto the first metal of one or more of the first and second subunits. The method also includes aligning the first and second subunits together, heating and pressing the aligned first and second subunits to form an intermetallic compound of the first and second metals bonding adjacent metal portions together, and removing the sacrificial substrate and sacrificial dielectric layer to thereby form the electrical structure having the air dielectric.
摘要翻译：已经描述了一种用于制造具有空气电介质的电结构的方法，并且包括形成包括牺牲衬底的第一子单元，在牺牲衬底上包括第一金属的导电层和牺牲衬底上的牺牲电介质层，导电层。该方法还包括在其上形成包括电介质层和其上的导电层的第二子单元，其上包括第一金属，并且将第二金属涂覆到第一和第二子单元中的一个或多个的第一金属上。该方法还包括将第一和第二子单元对齐在一起，加热和压制对准的第一和第二子单元以形成将相邻金属部分粘合在一起的第一和第二金属的金属间化合物，以及去除牺牲基底和牺牲介电层从而形成电气结构具有空气电介质。

67. 发明申请

US20130144166A1 MOTION DETECTION USING PING-BASED AND MULTIPLE APERTURE DOPPLER ULTRASOUND 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用基于PING和多孔光学多普勒超声波的运动检测
公开(公告)号：US20130144166A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13690989
申请日：2012-11-30
申请人： Donald F. SPECHT , Kenneth D. BREWER , David M. SMITH , Josef R. CALL , Tony LE , Bruce R. RITZI
发明人： Donald F. SPECHT , Kenneth D. BREWER , David M. SMITH , Josef R. CALL , Tony LE , Bruce R. RITZI
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/488 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/4477 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/5207 , A61B8/5223 , G01S7/52066 , G01S7/52071 , G01S15/8913 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8984
摘要： A method of full-field or “ping-based” Doppler ultrasound imaging allows for detection of Doppler signals indicating moving reflectors at any point in an imaging field without the need to pre-define range gates. In various embodiments, such whole-field Doppler imaging methods may include transmitting a Doppler ping from a transmit aperture, receiving echoes of the Doppler ping with one or more separate receive apertures, detecting Doppler signals and determining the speed of moving reflectors. In some embodiments, the system also provides the ability to determine the direction of motion by solving a set of simultaneous equations based on echo data received by multiple receive apertures.
摘要翻译：全场或“基于乒乓”的多普勒超声成像的方法允许在成像领域的任何点检测指示运动反射器的多普勒信号，而不需要预定义范围门。在各种实施例中，这样的全场多普勒成像方法可以包括从发射孔径发射多普勒波，使用一个或多个分离的接收孔径接收多普勒脉冲的回波，检测多普勒信号并确定移动的反射器的速度。在一些实施例中，系统还提供通过基于由多个接收孔径接收的回波数据求解一组联立方程来确定运动方向的能力。

68. 发明申请

US20130127009A1 DEFECTED GROUND PLANE INDUCTOR 有权
标题翻译：缺陷接地平面电感器
公开(公告)号：US20130127009A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13298359
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： David M. Smith
发明人： David M. Smith
IPC分类号： H01L29/86 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01L28/10 , H01F17/0006 , H01F2017/0073 , H01L23/481 , H01L23/5227 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1421 , H01L2924/19042 , H01L2924/19104 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An spiral inductor (300) formed on a semiconductor substrate (102). One or more insulating layers (104, 303) is disposed on a first surface of the semiconductor substrate. A spiral structure (106) is formed of a first conductive material layer disposed on the insulating layer. The spiral structure has a terminal end (105) at a location enclosed by one or more coils of the spiral. A ground plane (302) is formed of a second conductive material and disposed on a second surface located on a side of the substrate opposed from the first surface. The ground plane is defected so as to define a signal trace (308) formed from a portion of the ground plane. A conductive via (304) extends through the one or more insulating layers, and through the semiconductor substrate, to form an electrical connection between the ground plane and the terminal end.
摘要翻译：形成在半导体衬底（102）上的螺旋电感器（300）。一个或多个绝缘层（104,303）设置在半导体衬底的第一表面上。螺旋结构（106）由设置在绝缘层上的第一导电材料层形成。螺旋结构在由螺旋的一个或多个线圈封闭的位置处具有终端（105）。接地平面（302）由第二导电材料形成，并且设置在位于与第一表面相对的基板一侧的第二表面上。接地平面缺陷以便限定由接地平面的一部分形成的信号迹线（308）。导电通孔（304）延伸通过一个或多个绝缘层，并穿过半导体衬底，以在接地平面和终端之间形成电连接。

69. 发明申请

US20130120095A1 METHOD FOR MAKING AN ELECTRICAL INDUCTOR AND RELATED INDUCTOR DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：制造电感电感器及相关电感器器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130120095A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13293671
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Michael Raymond Weatherspoon , Louis Joseph Rendek, JR. , Lawrence Wayne Shacklette , Robert Patrick Maloney , David M. Smith
发明人： Michael Raymond Weatherspoon , Louis Joseph Rendek, JR. , Lawrence Wayne Shacklette , Robert Patrick Maloney , David M. Smith
IPC分类号： H01F5/00 , H01F7/06
CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 , H01F5/00 , H01F17/0006 , H01F41/041 , H01F2017/0046 , H01F2017/0073 , H05K1/165 , H05K3/146 , H05K3/16 , H05K3/20 , H05K2201/0141 , H05K2201/0305 , H05K2201/1003 , H05K2203/016 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49075
摘要： A method is for making an electrical inductor. The method includes forming a first subunit having a sacrificial substrate, and an electrically conductive layer defining the electrical inductor and including a first metal on the sacrificial substrate. The method includes forming a second subunit having a dielectric layer and an electrically conductive layer thereon defining electrical inductor terminals and having the first metal, and coating a second metal onto the first metal of one of the first and second subunits. The method includes aligning the first and second subunits together, heating and pressing the aligned first and second subunits to form an intermetallic compound of the first and second metals bonding adjacent metal portions together, and removing the sacrificial substrate.
摘要翻译：一种制造电感器的方法。该方法包括形成具有牺牲衬底的第一子单元和限定电感器并且在牺牲衬底上包括第一金属的导电层。该方法包括形成具有电介质层和导电层的第二子单元，其上限定电感器端子并具有第一金属，并且将第二金属涂覆到第一和第二子单元之一的第一金属上。该方法包括将第一和第二子单元对齐在一起，加热和压缩对准的第一和第二子单元以形成将相邻金属部分粘合在一起的第一和第二金属的金属间化合物，以及去除牺牲基板。

70. 发明授权

US08395233B2 Inductor structures for integrated circuit devices 有权
标题翻译：集成电路器件的电感结构
公开(公告)号：US08395233B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12490605
申请日：2009-06-24
申请人： David M. Smith , Jeffrey A. Schlang
发明人： David M. Smith , Jeffrey A. Schlang
IPC分类号： H01L27/08
CPC分类号： H01F17/0013 , H01F2017/0053 , H01F2017/0086 , H01L23/645 , H01L28/10 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An IC device (100) includes an IC body (106) having a base layer (108) and first and second upper layers (114, 116) on the base layer. The IC body includes a cavity region (104) extending through said base and first upper layers and at least a portion of said second upper layer. In the IC device, a portion of said second upper layer in the cavity region comprises a planar inductive element (102) having first and second contacting ends (140, 142). In the IC device, at least one support member (128, 130, 132) extends at least partially into said cavity region from said IC body in at least a first direction parallel to said base layer and intersects at least a portion of said planar inductive element.
摘要翻译： IC器件（100）包括在基底层上具有基底层（108）和第一和第二上层（114,116）的IC体（106）。 IC体包括延伸穿过所述基底和第一上层以及所述第二上层的至少一部分的腔区（104）。在IC器件中，空腔区域中的所述第二上层的一部分包括具有第一和第二接触端（140,142）的平面感应元件（102）。在所述IC器件中，至少一个支撑部件（128,130,132）至少部分地在平行于所述基底层的至少第一方向上从所述IC体延伸到所述腔体区域中，并与所述平面感应元件。

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