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61. 发明授权

US07351351B2 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-Nonafluoro-4-methoxybutane refrigerant compositions comprising functionalized organic compounds and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：包含官能化有机化合物的1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-九氟-4-甲氧基丁烷制冷剂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07351351B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US11653680
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/102 , C09K2205/104 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/132
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration and air-conditioning systems comprising 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluoro-4-methoxybutane and at least one chlorocarbon, alcohol, ether, ester, N-(difluoromethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine, or mixtures thereof. Further, the present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration and air-conditioning systems employing a centrifugal compressor comprising 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluoro-4-methoxybutane and at least one chlorocarbon, alcohol, ether, ester, N-(difluoromethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine, or mixtures thereof. The compositions of the present invention may be azeotropic or near-azeotropic and are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat or as heat transfer fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于制冷和空调系统的组合物，其包含1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-九氟-4-甲氧基丁烷和至少一种氯化碳，醇，醚，酯，N-（二氟甲基）-N，N-二甲胺或其混合物。此外，本发明涉及用于使用离心压缩机的制冷和空调系统的组合物，其包含1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-九氟-4-甲氧基丁烷和至少一种氯碳化合物，醇，醚，酯，N-（二氟甲基）-N，N-二甲胺或其混合物。本发明的组合物可以是共沸的或近共沸的，并且可用于制备冷却或加热或作为传热流体的方法。

62. 发明授权

US07338616B2 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-Nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions comprising a hydrocarbon and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：包含烃的1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5--九氟-4-（三氟甲基）-3-戊酮制冷剂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07338616B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11437025
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Thomas J. Leck
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Thomas J. Leck
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： C07C49/167 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/108 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/32
摘要： Disclosed herein are refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one hydrocarbon. These compositions are useful in refrigeration and air conditioning systems that employ a centrifugal compressor. Also disclosed herein are azeotropic or near azeotropic refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one hydrocarbon.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包含1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-九氟-4-（三氟甲基）-3-戊酮和至少一种烃的制冷剂和传热流体组合物。这些组合物可用于采用离心式压缩机的制冷和空调系统。本文还公开了包含1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-九氟-4-（三氟甲基）-3-戊酮和至少一种烃的共沸或近共沸制冷剂和传热流体组合物。

63. 发明授权

US07309459B2 Azeotropic compositions of cyclopentane 失效
标题翻译：环戊烷的共沸组合物
公开(公告)号：US07309459B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11542579
申请日：2006-10-03
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor
IPC分类号： C08J9/14
CPC分类号： A62D1/0028 , A62D1/00 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/146 , C08J2207/04 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/112 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/134
摘要： This invention relates to compositions of cyclopentane, and a compound selected from the group consisting of hydrofluorocarbons, hydrofluoroethers, or fluorinated sulfur compounds. Specifically these compounds may be selected from the group consisting of tetrafluoroethane, hexafluoropropane, pentafluoropropane, tetrafluoropropane, trifluoropropane, difluoropropane, octafluorobutane, hexafluorobutane, pentafluorobutane, nonafluorobutane, difluorobutane, trifluoro-2-methoxyethane and bis(pentafluoroethyl)sulfide.The compositions, which may be azeotropic or azeotrope-like, may be used as refrigerants, cleaning agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes, aerosol propellants, refrigerants, heat transfer media, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, power cycle working fluids, polymerization media, particulate removal fluids, carrier fluids, buffing abrasive agents or displacement drying agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及环戊烷的组合物和选自氢氟烃，氢氟醚或氟化硫化合物的化合物。具体地说，这些化合物可选自四氟乙烷，六氟丙烷，五氟丙烷，四氟丙烷，三氟丙烷，二氟丙烷，八氟丁烷，六氟丁烷，五氟丁烷，九氟丁烷，二氟丁烷，三氟-2-甲氧基乙烷和双（五氟乙基）硫醚。可以共沸或类共沸的组合物可用作制冷剂，清洁剂，聚烯烃和聚氨酯的膨胀剂，气溶胶推进剂，制冷剂，传热介质，气体电介质，灭火剂，动力循环工作流体，聚合介质，微粒去除液，载液，抛光磨料或置换干燥剂。

64. 发明授权

US07217373B2 Fluorocarbon, oxygenated and non-oxygenated lubricant, and compatibilizer composition, and method for replacing refrigeration composition in a refrigeration system 失效
标题翻译：氟化碳，含氧和非氧化润滑剂，增容剂组合物，以及用于替代制冷系统中的制冷组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07217373B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US11108482
申请日：2005-04-18
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor
IPC分类号： C09K5/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/24 , C10M171/008 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/103 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/0406 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2209/043 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10N2220/302 , C10N2240/30
摘要： The present invention relates to refrigerant compositions comprising a fluorocarbon, an oxygenated lubricant, a non-oxygenated lubricant, and a compatibilizer. The present invention further relates to methods for replacing a chlorofluorocarbon and/or hydrochlorofluorocarbon and a non-oxygenated lubricant composition with a fluorocarbon and an oxygenated lubricant composition in a compression refrigeration system without flushing residual non-oxygenated lubricant from the system
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含氟碳化合物，含氧润滑剂，非氧化润滑剂和增容剂的制冷剂组合物。本发明还涉及在压缩制冷系统中用氟碳化合物和含氧润滑剂组合物替代氯氟烃和/或氢氯氟烃和非氧化润滑剂组合物的方法，而不从系统中冲洗残余的非含氧润滑剂

65. 发明授权

US07208100B2 1-ethoxy-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane refrigerant compositions comprising a fluoroether and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：包含氟醚的1-乙氧基-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-九氟丁烷制冷剂组合物及其应用
公开(公告)号：US07208100B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US11014343
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/112 , C09K2205/22
摘要： Disclosed here in are refrigerant or heat transfer fluid compositions comprising C4F9OC2H5 compositions and at least one hydrofluoroether, which are useful in refrigerain or air conditioning apparatus or as heat transfer fluids. The compositions of the present invention are also useful in centrifugal compressor apparatus that employ two-stage compressors or single slab single pass heat exchangers.
摘要翻译：这里公开的是包含C 4 H 9 O 2 H 2 H 5组合物的制冷剂或传热流体组合物，至少一个氢氟醚，其可用于制冷剂或空调设备或作为传热流体。本发明的组合物也可用于使用两级压缩机或单板式单通道热交换器的离心式压缩机装置中。

66. 发明授权

US07153448B2 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone compositions comprising a hydrofluorocarbon and uses thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US07153448B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US11063203
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert , Thomas J. Leck
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert , Thomas J. Leck
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： G01M3/047 , C07C19/08 , C07C49/167 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/108 , C09K2205/112 , G01M3/20
摘要： Disclosed herein are refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one hydrofluorocarbon for use in refrigeration and air conditioning systems employing a centrifugal compressor. The compositions may be azeotropic or near-azeotropic.

67. 发明授权

US07094356B2 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions and uses thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US07094356B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US11062975
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Thomas J. Leck
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Thomas J. Leck
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： G01M3/226 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/102 , C09K2205/104 , C09K2205/108 , C09K2205/11 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/132 , C09K2205/134 , C09K2205/32
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration and air conditioning systems comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one chlorocarbon, alcohol, ketone, ether, ester, N-(difluoromethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine, 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro-2-[(pentafluoroethyl)thio]ethane or mixtures thereof, and which are also useful in systems employing a centrifugal compressor The compositions of the present invention may be azeotropic or near azeotropic and are useful in processes for producing refrigeration or heat or as heat transfer fluids.

68. 发明授权

US07029599B2 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane refrigerant compositions comprising fluoroether and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：包含氟醚的1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷制冷剂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07029599B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US11014333
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert
发明人： Barbara Haviland Minor , Mario J. Nappa , Allen C. Sievert
IPC分类号： C09K5/04
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/112 , C09K2205/22
摘要： Disclosed herein are 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane refrigerant or heat transfer fluid compositions further comprising fluoroether, which are useful in refrigerain or air conditioning apparatus or as heat transfer fluids. The compositions of the present invention are also useful in centrifugal compressor apparatus that employ two-stage compressors or single slab.single pass heat exchangers.
摘要翻译：本文公开了还包含氟代醚的1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷制冷剂或传热流体组合物，其可用于制冷剂或空调设备或作为传热流体。本发明的组合物也可用于使用两级压缩机或单片式单通道热交换器的离心式压缩机设备中。

69. 发明授权

US06835321B2 Compositions of a hydrofluoroether and a hydrofluorocarbon 失效
标题翻译：氢氟醚和氢氟碳化合物的组合物
公开(公告)号：US06835321B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10455065
申请日：2003-06-05
申请人： Diana Lynn Klug , Barbara Haviland Minor , Donna Marie Patron , Allen Capron Sievert
发明人： Diana Lynn Klug , Barbara Haviland Minor , Donna Marie Patron , Allen Capron Sievert
IPC分类号： C09K504
CPC分类号： C23G5/032 , A62D1/0057 , C08J9/143 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2203/146 , C08J2207/04 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/112 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/32 , C23G5/02803
摘要： This invention relates to compositions that include at least one fluoroether and at least one hydrofluorocarbon. Included in this invention are compositions of a cyclic or acyclic hydrofluoroether of the formula CaFbH2a+2−bOc wherein a=2 or 3 and 3≦b≦8 and c=1 or 2 and a hydrofluorocarbon of the formula CnFmH2n+2−m wherein 1≦n≦4 and 1≦m≦8. Such compositions may be used as refrigerants, cleaning agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes, aerosol propellants, heat transfer media, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, power cycle working fluids, polymerization media, particulate removal fluids, carrier fluids, buffing abrasive agents, and displacement drying agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一种氟代醚和至少一种氢氟烃的组合物。本发明包括式CaFbH2a + 2-bOc的环状或无环氢氟醚的组合物，其中a = 2或3和3≤b≤8且c = 1或2，式CnFmH2n + 2- 其中1≤n≤4和1≤m≤8。这种组合物可用作制冷剂，清洁剂，聚烯烃和聚氨酯的膨胀剂，气溶胶推进剂，传热介质，气体电介质，灭火剂，动力循环工作流体，聚合介质，微粒去除流体，载体流体，抛光磨料，和置换干燥剂。

70. 发明授权

US06416683B1 Compositions of a fluoroether and a hydrofluorocarbon 失效
标题翻译：氟醚和氢氟碳化合物的组合物
公开(公告)号：US06416683B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09533557
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Diana Lynn Klug , Barbara Haviland Minor , Donna Marie Patron , Tuneen E. C. Chisolm , Allen Capron Sievert
发明人： Diana Lynn Klug , Barbara Haviland Minor , Donna Marie Patron , Tuneen E. C. Chisolm , Allen Capron Sievert
IPC分类号： C09K504
CPC分类号： C23G5/032 , A62D1/0057 , C08J9/143 , C08J9/149 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2203/146 , C08J2207/04 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/112 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/32 , C23G5/02803
摘要： This invention relates to compositions that include at least one fluoroether and at least one hydrofluorocarbon. Included in this invention are compositions of a cyclic or acyclic hydrofluoroether of the formula CaFbH2a+2−bOc wherein a=2 or 3 and 3≦b≦8 and c=1 or 2 and a hydrofluorocarbon of the formula CnFmH2n+2−m wherein 1≦n≦4 and 1≦m≦8. Such compositions may be used as refrigerants, cleaning agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes, aerosol propellants, heat transfer media, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, power cycle working fluids, polymerization media, particulate removal fluids, carrier fluids, buffing abrasive agents, and displacement drying agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一种氟代醚和至少一种氢氟烃的组合物。本发明包括式CaFbH2a + 2-bOc的环状或无环氢氟醚的组合物，其中a = 2或3和3≤b≤8且c = 1或2，式CnFmH2n + 2- 其中1≤n≤4和1≤m≤8。这种组合物可用作制冷剂，清洁剂，聚烯烃和聚氨酯的膨胀剂，气溶胶推进剂，传热介质，气体电介质，灭火剂，动力循环工作流体，聚合介质，微粒去除流体，载体流体，抛光磨料，和置换干燥剂。

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