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61. 发明授权

US08288956B1 Lamp preheat circuit for a program start ballast with filament voltage cut-back in steady state 有权
标题翻译：灯预热电路用于程序启动镇流器，灯丝电压切断稳定
公开(公告)号：US08288956B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12753392
申请日：2010-04-02
申请人： Wei Xiong , Thomas Lunn , Christopher Radzinski
发明人： Wei Xiong , Thomas Lunn , Christopher Radzinski
IPC分类号： H05B37/00 , H05B39/00 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/16 , H05B37/02 , H05B39/04 , H05B41/36 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/295
摘要： A circuit for preheating filaments in lamps powered by an electronic ballast includes an inverter tank circuit and a preheat tank circuit. The preheat tank circuit has a preheat capacitor connected in parallel with a primary winding of a filament preheat transformer. A cut-back capacitor is connected between the preheat tank circuit and circuit ground. The filament preheat transformer has secondary windings coupled to the first and second lamp terminals to provide a filament preheat voltage. The inverter operates at a preheat frequency during a lamp preheat mode and at a steady-state frequency during a lamp steady-state mode, the steady-state frequency being lower than the preheat frequency. The preheat tank circuit has a natural resonant frequency that is approximately the same as the preheat frequency so that when the ballast is operating in the steady state mode, the filament voltage is substantially lower than when the ballast is operating in the preheat mode.
摘要翻译：用于通过电子镇流器供电的灯预热灯的电路包括逆变器箱电路和预热箱电路。预热箱电路具有与灯丝预热变压器的初级绕组并联连接的预热电容器。在预热箱电路和电路接地之间连接有一个截止电容。灯丝预热变压器具有耦合到第一和第二灯端子的次级绕组以提供灯丝预热电压。在灯预热模式下，逆变器工作在预热频率，在灯稳态模式下处于稳态频率，稳态频率低于预热频率。预热槽电路具有与预热频率大致相同的固有谐振频率，使得当镇流器在稳态模式下工作时，灯丝电压基本上低于镇流器在预热模式下工作时的灯丝电压。

62. 发明授权

US08286316B2 Tool for removing a chisel 有权
公开(公告)号：US08286316B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US13449651
申请日：2012-04-18
申请人： Thomas Lehnert , Martin Lenz , Bernd Holl , Günter Hähn
发明人： Thomas Lehnert , Martin Lenz , Bernd Holl , Günter Hähn
IPC分类号： B23P19/04 , B25B27/02
CPC分类号： E21C35/19 , B25B27/023 , B25B27/026 , E02F9/2891 , E21C2035/1826 , Y10T29/49822 , Y10T29/53704 , Y10T29/5383 , Y10T29/53909
摘要： A tool for removing a chisel, in particular from a chisel holder, having a base element which receives an actuating member, wherein the actuating member has an expeller mandrel. The actuating member is adjustable along a displacement direction. In order to be able to perform the removal simply and rapidly, the actuating member of this invention is indirectly or directly coupled to a piston of a fluid-charged cylinder, or to an electric motor unit.

63. 外观设计

USD667854S1 Chisel holder 有权
公开(公告)号：USD667854S1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US29403710
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： Karl Kammerer , Markus Roth , Bernhard Diessner
设计人： Karl Kammerer , Markus Roth , Bernhard Diessner

64. 外观设计

USD666642S1 Chisel holder 有权
公开(公告)号：USD666642S1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US29408553
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： Karsten Buhr , Thomas Lehnert , Cyrus Barimani , Guenter Haehn
设计人： Karsten Buhr , Thomas Lehnert , Cyrus Barimani , Guenter Haehn

65. 发明授权

US08242870B1 Magnetic component with a notched magnetic core structure 有权
标题翻译：具有缺口磁芯结构的磁性部件
公开(公告)号：US08242870B1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12582567
申请日：2009-10-20
申请人： Donald Folker
发明人： Donald Folker
IPC分类号： H01F27/30 , H01F27/02 , H01F27/29 , H01F27/28
CPC分类号： H01F3/10 , H01F27/255 , H01F27/306
摘要： A magnetic component having a magnetic core structure includes a core body with a notched region for reducing non-essential core material. The notched region has the cross-sectional shape of a trapezoid and includes two notch walls separated by a middle wall. The notch walls are each oriented at an obtuse angle relative to the middle notch wall. The core structure reduces the cost of manufacture and the size of the magnetic component by eliminating non-essential core material from regions of the core that have little or no impact on the magnetic performance of the component. The desired magnetic flux path in the component remains substantially unaffected by the removal of the non-essential core material. The body of the core may also include one or more angled shoulders positioned at the corners of the core body to further eliminate non-essential core material.
摘要翻译：具有磁芯结构的磁性部件包括具有用于减少非必需芯材的缺口区域的芯体。切口区域具有梯形的横截面形状，并且包括由中间壁分隔开的两个切口壁。切口壁各自相对于中间切口壁以钝角定向。核心结构通过从对芯部的磁性能几乎没有或没有影响的芯的区域中消除非必需的芯材来降低制造成本和磁性部件的尺寸。组件中所需的磁通路径基本上不受去除非必需芯材料的影响。芯的主体还可以包括位于芯体的角部的一个或多个成角度的肩部，以进一步消除非必需的芯材料。

66. 发明授权

US08225838B1 Wheel servicing platform apparatus 有权
标题翻译：车轮维修平台设备
公开(公告)号：US08225838B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12869801
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： John Story
发明人： John Story
IPC分类号： B60C25/05 , B60B30/02
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0518 , B60C25/0521 , B60C25/0545 , G01M1/045
摘要： A wheel servicing machine provides a rotatable shaft having a retractable rod slidably disposed in a center bore of the rotatable shaft, wherein the retractable rod is longitudinally moveable relative to the shaft. A rotatable locking member is disposed on the distal end of the retractable rod. The locking member includes one or more mounting studs protruding radially therefrom for engaging a centering cone or a wheel clamp. A tool support arm including a stage protrudes from the base. A tool adapted for engaging a sidewall of a tire is attached to support arm. A second stage including a second tool configured for engaging the opposite sidewall of the tire may also extend from the base. A platform assembly having one or more spring-loaded rollers is attached to the base in some embodiments. A longitudinally moveable travel arm with a jointed auxiliary arm is also provided. A wheel clamp having a plurality of arms, wherein at least one arm is moveable relative to at least one other arm, is also provided. A method of securing a wheel to a wheel servicing machine is also provided.
摘要翻译：轮式维修机器提供了一种可旋转轴，其具有可滑动地设置在可旋转轴的中心孔中的可缩回杆，其中可伸缩杆可相对于轴纵向移动。可旋转的锁定构件设置在可伸缩杆的远端上。锁定构件包括一个或多个从其径向突出的安装螺柱，用于接合定心锥体或轮夹。包括台架的工具支撑臂从基座突出。适于接合轮胎的侧壁的工具附接到支撑臂。包括构造成用于接合轮胎的相对侧壁的第二工具的第二阶段也可以从基座延伸。在一些实施例中，具有一个或多个弹簧加载的滚子的平台组件附接到基座。还提供了具有连接辅助臂的纵向可移动行进臂。还提供了具有多个臂的轮夹，其中至少一个臂相对于至少一个其他臂可移动。还提供了将车轮固定到车轮维修机的方法。

67. 发明授权

US08203273B1 Ballast circuit for a gas discharge lamp that reduces a pre-heat voltage to the lamp filaments during lamp ignition 有权
标题翻译：用于气体放电灯的镇流器电路，其在灯点火期间降低灯丝的预热电压
公开(公告)号：US08203273B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12464653
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： Wei Xiong , Christopher Radzinski
发明人： Wei Xiong , Christopher Radzinski
IPC分类号： H05B41/14
CPC分类号： H05B41/295
摘要： A ballast circuit includes a filament cutback circuit to reduce a pre-heat voltage after the lamp filaments have been pre-heated. The filament cutback circuit includes a filament cut-back inductive component magnetically coupled to the resonant inductive component in the inverter to receive a filament cutback control voltage associated with an AC voltage for powering the lamps. During the pre-heating period, the filament cutback control voltage is not high enough to charge a chargeable component to a switch threshold level. However, during lamp ignition, the filament cutback control voltage is increased and charges the chargeable component to the switch threshold level. This causes a switch device to operate in a conductive switch state and the filament cutback circuit suppresses the pre-heat voltage.
摘要翻译：镇流器电路包括灯丝切断电路，以在灯丝已被预热之后降低预热电压。灯丝削减电路包括磁耦合到逆变器中的谐振电感元件的灯丝截止电感元件，以接收与用于为灯供电的AC电压相关联的灯丝削减控制电压。在预热期间，灯丝切断控制电压不足以将可充电部件充电至开关阈值电平。然而，在点灯期间，灯丝切断控制电压增加，并将可充电部件充电至开关阈值电平。这使得开关装置在导通开关状态下工作，灯丝切断电路抑制预热电压。

68. 发明授权

US08198824B2 Electronic ballast for restarting high-pressure discharge lamps in various states of operation 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器用于重新启动各种运行状态下的高压放电灯
公开(公告)号：US08198824B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12625295
申请日：2009-11-24
申请人： Akira Yufuku , Takeshi Kamoi
发明人： Akira Yufuku , Takeshi Kamoi
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2925 , H05B41/2881 , H05B41/2886 , H05B41/2887 , H05B41/384 , Y02B20/202 , Y02B20/204 , Y02B20/206
摘要： A high-pressure discharge lamp ballast is provided for igniting and re-igniting a high-pressure discharge lamp in various states of operation. A power supply circuit is coupled to a power source and supplies AC power to the lamp. An ignition voltage generating circuit supplies a high-voltage ignition pulse for igniting the lamp. A pulse control circuit alternatively controls the ignition voltage generating circuit in a first control mode to provide the high-voltage ignition pulses for a first time period and in a second control mode to delay the high-voltage ignition pulses for a second time period. An abnormality detection circuit detects an abnormal lighting state of the lamp wherein a measured condition of the lamp corresponds to a predetermined condition. The pulse control circuit increases a ratio of the second time period relative to the first time period upon detection of an abnormal lighting state of the lamp by the abnormality detection circuit.
摘要翻译：提供高压放电灯镇流器，用于在各种操作状态下点燃和重新点燃高压放电灯。电源电路耦合到电源并向灯提供AC电力。点火电压产生电路提供用于点燃灯的高压点火脉冲。脉冲控制电路在第一控制模式中交替地控制点火电压发生电路，以在第一时间段和第二控制模式中提供高压点火脉冲，以在第二时间段内延迟高压点火脉冲。异常检测电路检测灯的异常点亮状态，其中灯的测量条件对应于预定条件。当通过异常检测电路检测到灯的异常点亮状态时，脉冲控制电路增加了第二时间段相对于第一时间段的比率。

69. 发明授权

US08186763B2 Road milling machine 有权
标题翻译：道路铣床
公开(公告)号：US08186763B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12564202
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： Thomas Kramer , Christian Berning , Peter Busley
发明人： Thomas Kramer , Christian Berning , Peter Busley
IPC分类号： E06C5/04
CPC分类号： E01C23/088 , B60R3/02 , E06C5/04
摘要： The invention relates to a road-milling machine which has a ladder 11 to allow the driver's position 7 of the civil engineering machine to be climbed to easily. The ladder is mounted on one 1B of the two longitudinal sides of the frame 1 of the machine to be pivotable about an axis of pivot 27 extending substantially at right angles to the direction of travel. The ladder can thus be folded upwards to widen the working range of the machine. However, should the ladder not be in a state where it is folded upwards while the machine is being used to do work, the ladder cannot be damaged against obstacles which suddenly make an appearance in the working range. Should the ladder hit against an obstacle, the ladder is able to move out of the way of the obstacle by pivoting out of the vertical position in the opposite direction to the direction of travel. A further advantage of the ladder lies in the fact that the ladder can easily be folded upwards or downwards not only from the ground but also from the driver's position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有梯子11的道路铣床，以允许土木工程机械的驾驶员的位置7容易地爬上。梯子安装在机器的框架1的两个纵向侧的一个1B上，以便围绕基本上与行进方向成直角延伸的枢轴27的轴线枢转。梯子因此可以向上折叠以扩大机器的工作范围。但是，如果梯子不能在机器正在使用中向上折叠的状态下，梯子不能因突然出现在工作范围内的障碍物而被损坏。如果梯子碰到障碍物，梯子能够通过在与行进方向相反的方向上枢转离开垂直位置，从障碍物的方式移出。梯子的另一个优点在于，梯子可以容易地不仅从地面向上或向下折叠，而且从驾驶员的位置向上折叠。

70. 发明授权

US08183791B1 System and method for preventing low dimming current startup flash 有权
标题翻译：用于防止低调光电流启动闪光的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08183791B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12605156
申请日：2009-10-23
申请人： Wei Xiong
发明人： Wei Xiong
IPC分类号： H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/382 , Y10S315/04
摘要： An electronic ballast is provided for powering a discharge lamp without visible flash at startup. The ballast includes an integrated circuit having at least one inverter drive output and a voltage controlled oscillator input. A first capacitor is coupled to the voltage controlled oscillator input. An oscillating half-bridge inverter is arranged to receive control signals from the drive output and further coupled to the lamp. The integrated circuit is programmed to start up the lamp by: in a first startup time period, maintaining predetermined lamp preheat values; in a second period, charging the first capacitor to a lamp breakdown voltage; in a third period, continuing to charge the first capacitor to a maximum voltage controlled oscillator input voltage; and in a fourth period, discharging the first capacitor to a predetermined lamp steady state value. The first capacitor is further charged during the third time period by a positive differential current conducted from the lamp output and the third time period correspondingly reduced.
摘要翻译：提供一种电子镇流器，用于为启动时的放电灯供电，无可见闪光。镇流器包括具有至少一个逆变器驱动输出和压控振荡器输入的集成电路。第一电容器耦合到压控振荡器输入端。摆动半桥逆变器被布置成接收来自驱动输出的控制信号并进一步耦合到灯。集成电路被编程为通过以下操作来启动灯：在第一启动时间段中，保持预定的灯预热值; 在第二时段中，将所述第一电容器充电至灯击穿电压; 在第三时期，继续将第一电容器充电到最大压控振荡器输入电压; 并且在第四周期中，将第一电容器放电到预定的灯稳定值。第一电容器在第三时间段期间由从灯输出传导的正差分电流进一步充电，并且相应地减少第三时间段。

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