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51. 发明授权

US5859620A Multiband feedhorn mount assembly for ground satellite receiving antenna 失效
标题翻译：用于地面卫星接收天线的多频带馈电喇叭安装组件
公开(公告)号：US5859620A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US757313
申请日：1996-11-27
申请人： Thomas J. Skinner , Keith E. Hannon
发明人： Thomas J. Skinner , Keith E. Hannon
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/45
CPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q1/125 , H01Q5/45
摘要： A low cost, highly efficient multiband feedhorn mount assembly for co-locating first and second feedhorns on a ground satellite receiving antenna comprises a first mounting bracket adapted to be secured to an antenna bridge for adjustably supporting the first feedhorn. A second mounting bracket carrying the second feedhorn is adjustably attached to the first mounting bracket such that the first and second feedhorns, when attached respectively to the first and second mounting brackets, may be individually oriented relative to the antenna reflector. Co-located transmissions in different frequency bands from one or more satellites may thus be received without the need for a costly hybrid multiband feedhorn. Methods for installing the assembly are disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于在地面卫星接收天线上共同定位第一和第二馈电喇叭的低成本，高效率的多频带馈电喇叭安装组件包括适于固定到天线桥的第一安装支架，用于可调节地支撑第一馈电喇叭。携带第二馈电喇叭的第二安装支架可调节地附接到第一安装支架，使得当分别附接到第一和第二安装支架时，第一和第二馈电喇叭可以相对于天线反射器单独取向。因此可以接收来自一个或多个卫星的不同频带中的同位置传输，而不需要昂贵的混合多频带馈电喇叭。公开了安装组件的方法。

52. 发明授权

US5714960A Parabolic antenna 失效
标题翻译：抛物面天线
公开(公告)号：US5714960A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US684754
申请日：1996-07-19
申请人： Yong-Hwan Choi
发明人： Yong-Hwan Choi
IPC分类号： H01Q15/16 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q13/02 , H01Q3/16
CPC分类号： H01Q3/18
摘要： A parabolic antenna includes a reflector, a feed horn positioned at a focal point of the reflector, a frame fixed on a rear side of the reflector at one end, an arm on one end of which the feed horn is fixed, a pair of hinges, a boss and a shaft. The hinges extend from the other end of the arm and spaced apart from each other, and the boss extends from the other end of the frame and is interposed between the hinges. The shaft is fitted through one hinge and into the boss and the other hinge. The parabolic antenna is further provided with at least one ball stopper having a ball and a spring. The ball stopper is inserted in a blind hole formed on an inner surface of each hinge, and the spring presses the ball against the boss so that the ball is fitted into one of the recesses, thereby holding the arm and the frame at a desired angle.
摘要翻译：抛物面天线包括反射器，位于反射器焦点处的馈电喇叭，一端固定在反射器后侧的框架，一端固定馈电喇叭的一对铰链，一个老板和一个轴。铰链从臂的另一端延伸并且彼此间隔开，并且凸起从框架的另一端延伸并且插入在铰链之间。轴通过一个铰链安装到凸台和另一个铰链中。抛物面天线还设置有至少一个具有球和弹簧的球塞。球形止动器插入形成在每个铰链的内表面上的盲孔中，并且弹簧将球压靠在凸台上，使得球装配到一个凹部中，从而将臂和框架保持在期望的角度。

53. 发明授权

US4574287A Fixed aperture, rotating feed, beam scanning antenna system 失效
标题翻译：固定光圈，旋转进给，光束扫描天线系统
公开(公告)号：US4574287A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-04
申请号：US472330
申请日：1983-03-04
申请人： William M. Waters
发明人： William M. Waters
IPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q19/195
CPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q19/195
摘要： A beam scanning antenna system that uses a small, rapidly rotatable feed enna to illuminate a large, fixed secondary collimating device, such as a reflector or electromagnetic lens, which in turn illuminates a large, fixed primary collimating device. The primary collimating device forms a narrow collimating beam that is reflected or transmitted into space. Rotation of the small feed antenna causes the beam to scan.
摘要翻译：射束扫描天线系统，其使用小的，快速可旋转的馈送天线来照射大的固定的次级准直装置，例如反射器或电磁透镜，其反过来照亮大的固定的初级准直装置。主准直装置形成被反射或传输到空间中的窄准直光束。小型馈电天线的旋转导致光束扫描。

54. 发明授权

US4316195A Rotating dual frequency range antenna system 失效
标题翻译：旋转双频天线系统
公开(公告)号：US4316195A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-16
申请号：US188798
申请日：1980-09-19
申请人： Leonard J. Steffek , Stanley Drake
发明人： Leonard J. Steffek , Stanley Drake
IPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/45 , H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q5/45
摘要： Disclosed is an antenna system designed to operate in two frequency rangesimultaneously, namely S-band (1660 to 1700 MHz) and X-band (8500 to 9600 MHz). The system comprises two separate antennas which are conically scanned and share a common parabolic reflector within a radome. The S-band antenna is adapted for passive angle tracking and reception of radiosonde data by means of a balun fed dipole feed system which includes an offset hemispherical reflector which is rotated by a scan motor to provide conical scanning. The X-band antenna comprises an active feed system which includes a stationary feedhorn and a tapered dielectric lens which is coupled to the S-band hemispherical reflector and is rotated therewith about an axis through the vertex of the parabolic reflector. The tapered lens tilts the constant phase front of the X-band radiation pattern thereby producing a displaced phase center near the focus of the antenna to implement its respective conical scanning operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种被设计为同时工作在两个频率范围内的天线系统，即S波段（1660至1700MHz）和X波段（8500至9600MHz）。该系统包括两个单独的天线，其被锥形扫描并共享天线罩内的公共抛物面反射器。 S波段天线适用于通过平衡 - 不平衡转换馈电偶极馈电系统进行无源探空数据的无源角度跟踪和接收，该平衡 - 不平衡转换馈电系统包括偏移半球形反射器，该反射镜由扫描电机旋转以提供圆锥扫描。 X波段天线包括主动馈电系统，其包括固定馈电喇叭和锥形电介质透镜，该透镜与S波段半球形反射器相耦合，并且随着轴穿过抛物面反射器的顶点而旋转。锥形透镜倾斜X波段辐射图案的恒相位前沿，从而在天线的焦点附近产生位移相位中心，以实现其各自的锥形扫描操作。

55. 发明授权

US4243991A Antenna feed for scan-with-compensation tracking 失效
标题翻译：带扫描补偿跟踪的天线馈线
公开(公告)号：US4243991A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-06
申请号：US910260
申请日：1978-05-30
申请人： Elmer D. Woodward
发明人： Elmer D. Woodward
IPC分类号： G01S13/42 , G01S13/68 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q3/10
CPC分类号： G01S13/42 , G01S13/68 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q3/18
摘要： An antenna feed for decreasing the scan modulation of the radiated signal a radar which tracks by the method known as scan-with-compensation. The antenna feed is comprised of a coaxial line fed dipole located on the axis of a circular waveguide for radiating a single on-axis unmodulated pencil-beam during transmission. The antenna feed further comprises two parallel radiators located equally distant and on opposite sides of the transmitting circular waveguide radiator and functions during reception only. Rectangular waveguides connect the two parallel radiators with the central radiator so as to give rise to orthogonal signals in the central radiator upon reception of echo signals. An ATR tube connects the dipole to the central axial waveguide during transmission and isolates it during reception. The radiating dipole is mounted so as to remain fixed while the central circular waveguide and the two parallel reception waveguides rotate during scanning.
摘要翻译：用于减少雷达辐射信号的扫描调制的天线馈送，其通过称为扫描扫描的方法进行跟踪。天线馈送由位于圆形波导轴上的同轴线馈电偶极子组成，用于在透射期间辐射单个轴上未调制的笔形光束。天线馈电还包括位于发射圆形波导辐射器相等的相对侧上的两个并联辐射器，并且仅在接收期间起作用。矩形波导将两个并联辐射器与中央辐射器连接，以便在接收到回波信号时在中心辐射器中产生正交信号。 ATR管在传输期间将偶极子连接到中心轴向波导，并在接收期间将其隔离。辐射偶极子被安装成保持固定，同时中心圆形波导和两个平行的接收波导在扫描期间旋转。

56. 发明授权

US3795004A Cassegrain radar antenna with selectable acquisition and track modes 失效
标题翻译： CASSEGRAIN雷达天线可选择采集和跟踪模式
公开(公告)号：US3795004A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-26
申请号：US3795004D
申请日：1973-02-26
申请人： US ARMY
发明人： MEEK J , RAVILIOUS C , HEINARD W
IPC分类号： H01Q3/18 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q19/18 , H01Q19/19 , H01G3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q19/191 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q3/245 , H01Q19/18
摘要： A Schwarzschild Antenna cooperates with an organ pipe scanner to achieve wide angle sectoral scanning of a high gain pencil beam. A rotatable mirror switches the antenna to conical scanning whereby microwave energy communicates between a nutating horn and reflectors of the Schwarzschild Antenna. During conical scanning, the organ pipe scanner remains unenergized. The mode of operation is selectable by the operator and the system is designed for rapid switching.
摘要翻译： Schwarzschild天线与器官管扫描仪配合，以实现对高增益笔束进行广角扫描。可旋转镜将天线切换成锥形扫描，由此微波能量在章动喇叭和施瓦茨天线的反射器之间连通。在圆锥扫描期间，器官管扫描器保持未通电。操作模式可由操作员选择，系统设计用于快速切换。

57. 发明授权

US3387303A Dual channel nutating waveguide feed 失效
标题翻译：双通道章动波导进料
公开(公告)号：US3387303A
公开(公告)日：1968-06-04
申请号：US43761365
申请日：1965-03-05
申请人： NAVY USA
发明人： MOUNTCASTLE PAUL H , SNYDER WILLIAM E
IPC分类号： H01Q3/18
CPC分类号： H01P1/06 , H01Q3/18

58. 发明授权

US3351946A Missile mounted hydraulically driven scanning antenna 失效
标题翻译：导弹安装液压驱动扫描天线
公开(公告)号：US3351946A
公开(公告)日：1967-11-07
申请号：US30639063
申请日：1963-09-03
申请人： VERGE KENNETH W
发明人： VERGE KENNETH W
IPC分类号： H01Q3/18
CPC分类号： H01Q3/18

59. 发明授权

US3254692A Pneumatic tire casings 失效
公开(公告)号：US3254692A
公开(公告)日：1966-06-07
申请号：US37125464
申请日：1964-06-01
申请人： MICHELIN & CIE
发明人： LOUIS TRAVERS GEORGES
IPC分类号： B60C5/00 , B60C5/12 , B60C17/01 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q21/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3233 , B60C17/01 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q21/24 , Y10T152/10594

60. 发明授权

US3225611A Directional radar-antenna drive with selective coupling permitting either conical or oscillatory scan 失效
标题翻译：定向雷达天线驱动器，具有选择性耦合，允许圆锥形或振荡扫描
公开(公告)号：US3225611A
公开(公告)日：1965-12-28
申请号：US27978063
申请日：1963-05-13
申请人： SIEMENS AG ALBIS
发明人： JAKOB ALDER , LOUIS REINHARD
IPC分类号： H01Q3/02 , H01Q3/08 , H01Q3/10 , H01Q3/18
CPC分类号： H01Q3/10 , H01Q3/02 , H01Q3/08 , H01Q3/18 , Y10T74/18544

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