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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for making a drilled hole with an undercut
    • 用于制作具有底切的钻孔的装置
    • US5544989A
    • 1996-08-13
    • US298322
    • 1994-08-29
    • Herbert Erath
    • Herbert Erath
    • B23B41/06B23B51/00B28D1/14B23B41/00
    • B23B51/0045Y10T408/858Y10T408/85884Y10T408/8595Y10T408/93Y10T82/12
    • The drilling apparatus for making a drilled hole with an undercut includes a drive device for rotating a hollow drilling shaft (3); a drill bit holder (23,38) held in the hollow drilling shaft (3); a drill bit (4,26) having a drilling head provided with laterally projecting cutting edges (25) projecting from the drill bit holder (23,38); a device for swivelling out the drill bit holder (23, 38) with the drill bit from a drilling center line (5) including at least one control element of the drill bit holder, a sliding sleeve (11) surrounding the drilling shaft (3) and a swivelling-out element (21,39) connected to the movable sliding sleeve and engaging the control element to swivel out the drill bit holder (23, 38); and a device for raising and lowering the drive device (2) together with the drill bit holder (23,38) and the drill bit (4,26). In one embodiment the swivelling-out element is a sliding block and the control element is a cam surface in a slot provided in the drill bit holder.
    • 用于制造具有底切的钻孔的钻孔装置包括用于使中空钻井轴(3)旋转的驱动装置; 保持在所述中空钻井轴(3)中的钻头座(23,38)。 具有钻头的钻头(4,26),所述钻头设置有从所述钻头夹持器(23,38)突出的横向突出的切削刃(25); 用于从包括所述钻头座的至少一个控制元件的钻孔中心线(5)与所述钻头一起旋转所述钻头座(23,38)的装置,围绕所述钻孔轴(3)的滑动套筒(11) )和连接到所述可移动滑动套筒并接合所述控制元件以使所述钻头夹持器(23,38)旋转的旋转元件(21,39); 以及用于与钻头夹持器(23,38)和钻头(4,26)一起升高和降低驱动装置(2)的装置。 在一个实施例中,旋转元件是滑动块,并且控制元件是设置在钻头保持器中的槽中的凸轮表面。