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51. 发明申请

US20090266755A1 Downhole Gravitational Water Separator 有权
标题翻译：井下重力水分离器
公开(公告)号：US20090266755A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12428923
申请日：2009-04-23
申请人： Stephen P. Fenton
发明人： Stephen P. Fenton
IPC分类号： E21B43/38 , C02F1/00 , B01D17/025
CPC分类号： E21B43/385
摘要： A gravity water separation system that may be integrated within a well completion. A diverted flowpath is provided for produced hydrocarbons, external to the completion tubing. As produced hydrocarbons travel through the diverted flowpath, they pass through separation stages wherein gravity separation ensues by migration through predefined flow ports which extend from produced oil “separation chamber(s)” into separated “water chamber(s).”
摘要翻译：重力水分离系统可以整合在一个井内。为完成管外部的生产碳氢化合物提供转向的流路。当产生的碳氢化合物通过转向流路时，它们通过分离阶段，其中通过从生产的油“分离室”延伸到分离的“水室”中的预定流动端口迁移引起重力分离。

52. 发明授权

US07572382B2 Recycling hydrocarbon hydraulic stimulation fluid 失效
标题翻译：回收碳氢化合物液压刺激液
公开(公告)号：US07572382B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11555149
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Shaun T. Mesher , Amanda G. Jarvis , Robin Tudor
发明人： Shaun T. Mesher , Amanda G. Jarvis , Robin Tudor
IPC分类号： B01D17/025 , B01D17/05
CPC分类号： E21B43/26 , C09K8/64 , E21B21/068
摘要： Hydrocarbon stimulation fluids are often used to increase the permeability and productivity of oil and gas reservoirs. The fluid itself is made up of a mixture of hydrocarbons and various chemicals designed to induce gel formation and gel breaking. The successful removal of these chemicals from the fluid has been achieved, through a process of acid-washing, mixing with a settling agent, centrifugation and filtration. This will allow the fluid to be re-used many times for further fracturing processes.
摘要翻译：烃类刺激液通常用于提高油气藏的渗透性和生产率。流体本身由碳氢化合物的混合物和旨在诱导凝胶形成和凝胶破裂的各种化学品组成。通过酸洗，与沉降剂混合，离心和过滤，已经实现了从流体中成功除去这些化学物质。这将允许流体重新使用多次用于进一步的压裂过程。

53. 发明申请

US20090107909A1 Microchannel for Separating Blood Plasma 有权
标题翻译：用于分离血浆的微通道
公开(公告)号：US20090107909A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12227400
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Hidetoshi Kotera , Masao Washizu , Hidehiro Oana
发明人： Hidetoshi Kotera , Masao Washizu , Hidehiro Oana
IPC分类号： B01D17/025
CPC分类号： G01N33/491 , B01L3/502753 , B01L3/502761 , B01L2200/0652 , B01L2200/0668 , B01L2300/0809 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2400/0457 , B01L2400/086 , Y10T137/2082 , Y10T137/212 , Y10T137/218
摘要： It is intended to provide a microchannel for separating blood plasma whereby blood plasma can be conveniently separated on a microchip.A microchannel comprising: a substrate body (10a); a separation channel (11) which is formed within the substrate body (10a) and extended in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the substrate body (10a); at least two (first and second) connection ports (13a, 14a) which are formed at one end of the separation channel (11) close to the thickness direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the substrate body (10a); and first and second branch channels (13, 14) which are formed within the substrate body (10a) and connected respectively to the first and second connection ports (13a, 14a). In the state where the substrate body (10a) is extended perpendicular to the direction of gravitational force, a blood sample containing blood cells and plasma is flown from one end (11a) side of the separation channel (11). Before the blood sample attains the other end (11b) of the separation channel (11), the blood cells in the blood sample settle out. The blood cells having settled out are then introduced into the branch channel (14) that is located lower in the direction of gravitational force between the first and second branch channels. On the other hand, the major portion of the blood plasma is introduced into the other branch channel (13) located upper in the direction of gravitational force.
摘要翻译：旨在提供用于分离血浆的微通道，从而可以在微芯片上方便地分离血浆。一种微通道，包括：衬底主体（10a）; 分离通道（11），其形成在所述基板主体（10a）内并沿与所述基板主体（10a）的纵向方向平行的方向延伸; 至少两个（第一和第二）连接端口（13a，14a），其形成在与所述基板主体（10a）的纵向方向垂直的厚度方向上的分离通道（11）的一端处; 以及第一和第二分支通道（13,14），其形成在所述基板主体（10a）内并分别连接到所述第一和第二连接端口（13a，14a）。在基板主体（10a）垂直于重力方向延伸的状态下，含有血细胞和血浆的血液样本从分离通道（11）的一端（11a）侧流出。在血液样本达到分离通道（11）的另一端（11b）之前，血液样品中的血细胞沉降。然后将沉淀出的血细胞引入位于第一和第二分支通道之间的重力方向下方较低的分支通道（14）中。另一方面，等离子体的主要部分被引入位于重力方向上方的另一个分支通道（13）中。

54. 发明申请

US20090035023A1 CONDENSATE SEPARATION 有权
标题翻译：冷凝分离
公开(公告)号：US20090035023A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11830844
申请日：2007-07-30
申请人： John A. Thompson , Peter Gysling , Bruce J. Jackson
发明人： John A. Thompson , Peter Gysling , Bruce J. Jackson
IPC分类号： G03G15/10 , B01D17/025 , B01D17/12
CPC分类号： G03G15/107 , B01D5/009
摘要： Various embodiments relating to reusing an ink carrier oil separated from water of a condensate are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了与重新使用从冷凝水的水分离的油墨载体油的各种实施方案。

55. 发明授权

US07484627B2 EIP pack for separating oil from water 有权
标题翻译： EIP包装用于将油从水中分离
公开(公告)号：US07484627B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US11851023
申请日：2007-09-06
申请人： Cheon Eok Lee
发明人： Cheon Eok Lee
IPC分类号： B01D17/025
CPC分类号： C10G33/06 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , Y10S210/05
摘要： An oil-water separation pack includes an upper body having cross-sectional shape narrowing from a bottom to a top. The upper body includes an oil rising region provided in an inside central portion thereof, and an oil-discharging opening provided in a top portion thereof. A lower body disposed beneath the upper body includes a plurality of oblique flow-in ports, which allow an oil-water mixture to flow obliquely into an inside portion thereof and flows of the oil-water mixture to collide with each other and stagnate in the inside portion of the lower body, thereby enabling the oil to float and be separated from water. A coupling unit integrally couples a bottom portion of the upper body with a top portion of the lower body, thereby forming a continuous space extending from the lower body to the upper body. The continuous space allows oil to float therethrough.
摘要翻译：油水分离组件包括具有从底部到顶部变窄的横截面形状的上体。上体包括设置在其中央部分中的上油区域和设置在其上部的排油口。设置在上体下方的下体包括多个倾斜的流入口，其允许油水混合物倾斜地流入其内部，并且油水混合物的流动彼此碰撞并停滞在从而能够使油浮起并与水分离。联接单元将上身的底部与下体的顶部整体联接，从而形成从下身延伸到上身的连续空间。连续的空间允许油漂浮在其中。

56. 发明授权

US07481321B2 Interceptor for separating a mixture 有权
标题翻译：用于分离混合物的拦截器
公开(公告)号：US07481321B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11693969
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Martin B. Ismert
发明人： Martin B. Ismert
IPC分类号： B01D17/025
CPC分类号： B01D21/0003 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/2444 , B01D21/2483 , B01D2221/02
摘要： An interceptor configured to at least partially separate a mixture of a first material and a second material, the first material being a fluid. The interceptor includes a container having a base and a sidewall portion that extends upwardly from the base to at least partially define a separation chamber configured to receive the mixture and to facilitate separation of the first and second materials. The interceptor further includes an inlet aperture and an inlet diffuser. The inlet aperture is configured to provide fluid communication between the separation chamber and an inlet conduit that delivers the mixture to the interceptor. The inlet diffuser is in fluid communication with the inlet aperture and the inlet diffuser includes a body portion located within the separation chamber and an elongated outlet aperture that extends through the body portion to provide fluid communication between the inlet conduit and the separation chamber.
摘要翻译：拦截器，其构造成至少部分地分离第一材料和第二材料的混合物，所述第一材料是流体。拦截器包括具有底座和侧壁部分的容器，该侧壁部分从底部向上延伸，至少部分地限定了构造成容纳混合物并且便于分离第一和第二材料的分离室。拦截器还包括入口孔和入口扩散器。入口孔被配置为在分离室和将混合物输送到拦截器的入口管道之间提供流体连通。入口漫射器与入口孔流体连通，并且入口漫射器包括位于分离室内的主体部分和延伸穿过主体部分的细长出口孔，以在入口导管和分离室之间提供流体连通。

57. 发明授权

US07172688B2 Mixed immiscible liquids vacuum, separation, and disposal method and system (Mod 1) 失效
标题翻译：混合不混溶液体真空，分离，处理方法和系统（Mod 1）
公开(公告)号：US07172688B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10729765
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： Robert N. Petersen
发明人： Robert N. Petersen
IPC分类号： B01D17/025
CPC分类号： B01D17/0205 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/045 , B01D17/085
摘要： A system to collect by vacuum conveyance, separate, and discharge two mixed immiscible liquids with different specific gravities comprising a prefilter vessel 200, a vacuum tank 100, an optional heavy phase intermediate separation stage 40, and an optional light phase intermediate separation stage 30. Vacuum tank 100 is under a constant regulated vacuum, which sucks mixed immiscible liquids with different specific gravities from their respective remote source(s) through conduit(s) connected to vacuum tank 100. Collection conduits can have manually, mechanically, or electro-mechanically controlled valves at their source ends. Any grit, sediment, particles, and/or floatable debris in the collection conduits is first removed, and then any entrained air in the mixed liquid stream is removed, from the mixed liquid stream prior to undergoing any phase separation stages. Initial phase separation occurs automatically in vacuum tank 100 without any phase interface detection devices. Vacuum tank 100 provides quiescent conditions for gravity separation of mixed immiscible liquids. Gravity separation is further enhanced by low grade dissolved air flotation separation which is induced by the vacuum in vacuum tank 100. Additional phase separation can occur, if necessary, in intermediate separation stage(s) 40 and/or 30. Heavy phase intermediate separation stage 40 separates the light phase from the heavy phase, if necessary. Light phase intermediate separation stage 30 separates the heavy phase from the light phase, if necessary. Separated phases are discharged to their own individual repository or depository, such as a storage tank, a sewer, well injection, additional separation, additional treatment to remove other contaminants, and/or process reuse.
摘要翻译：通过真空输送，分离和排出具有不同比重的两种混合不混溶液体的系统，包括预滤器200，真空罐100，任选的重相中间分离级40和任选的轻相中间分离级30。真空罐100处于恒定的调节真空下，其通过连接到真空罐100的导管从相应的远程源吸入具有不同比重的混合的不混溶液体。收集管道可以在其端部具有手动，机械或电机械控制的阀。首先除去收集管道中的任何砂粒，沉淀物，颗粒和/或可漂浮的碎屑，然后在经历任何相分离阶段之前从混合液体流中除去混合液体物流中的任何夹带的空气。在没有任何相界面检测装置的真空罐100中自动进行初始相分离。真空罐100提供混合不混溶液体的重力分离的静止条件。通过由真空罐100中的真空引起的低等级溶解气浮分离进一步提高了重力分离。如果需要，可以在中间分离阶段40和/或30中进行额外的相分离。如果需要，重相中间分离级40将轻相与重相分离。如果需要，轻相中间分离级30将重相与轻相分离。分离阶段被排放到自己的个人储存库或储存室，例如储罐，下水道，井注，额外分离，额外处理以除去其他污染物和/或处理再利用。

58. 发明授权

US07022243B2 Apparatus for treating storm water 有权
标题翻译：雨水处理设备
公开(公告)号：US07022243B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10718120
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： Graham Bryant
发明人： Graham Bryant
IPC分类号： B01D17/025 , B01D21/02
CPC分类号： E03F5/12 , B01D21/0012 , B01D21/003 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0069 , B01D21/10 , B01D2221/12 , C02F2103/001 , E03F5/125
摘要： A separation tank having an inlet and an outlet and forming a low flow path and a high flow path, both conveying water from the inlet to the outlet. At normal, low flows, the water enters the inlet and passes through the low flow path having treatment chambers to remove, respectively, heavy materials and floatable materials. At high flows such as with heavy storm runoff, water exceeding a predetermined flow rate is conveyed from the low flow path into the high flow path where there are baffles to treat the water to remove both heavy materials and floatable materials. In optional embodiments, there is a filter/recharge chamber that may contain a filter and/or a groundwater conveyance system such that filtered or unfiltered water can be discharged from the low flow path through a groundwater conveyance system to groundwater, to the normal outlet, or both.
摘要翻译：一种具有入口和出口并形成低流动路径和高流动路径的分离槽，其将水从入口输送到出口。在正常的低流量下，水进入入口并通过具有处理室的低流动通道，以分别去除重材料和可漂浮材料。在高流量例如暴雨径流的情况下，超过预定流量的水从低流动路径输送到高流动路径，在那里有挡板来处理水以去除重质材料和可漂浮材料。在可选实施例中，存在可以包含过滤器和/或地下水输送系统的过滤器/再充电室，使得过滤或未过滤的水可以从低流动路径通过地下水输送系统排放到地下水，到正常出口，或两者。

59. 发明申请

US20050218072A1 Mixing and settling method and device in solvent extraction processes to recover high-purity products 有权
标题翻译：溶剂萃取过程中的混合沉降方法和装置，以回收高纯度产品
公开(公告)号：US20050218072A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11137308
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Daniel San Lorenzo , Gustavo Nogueira , Maria Tapia
发明人： Daniel San Lorenzo , Gustavo Nogueira , Maria Tapia
IPC分类号： B01D11/04 , B01D17/02 , B01D17/025 , B01D11/00
CPC分类号： B01D11/0449 , B01D11/0457 , B01D11/0492 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/045
摘要： The device of the invention includes the following new elements in each mixer-settler: a) Agitators with blunt edged turbines, b) Decreasing degree of agitation throughout the series of mixing compartments, c) Baffle with a central window in the settler interface, located after the flow buffers, d) Baffle without a window, centred in the settler interface, located after the baffle with a window. These elements allow for an operative method which inhibits secondary dispersion, reducing the formation of micro-droplets, without affecting the mass transfer between the phases. Consequently, this obtains a phase separation process with entrainments so small that it is possible to drastically increase the quality of the product, by obtaining an ultra-pure aqueous extract, simultaneously reducing the settling surface required.
摘要翻译：本发明的装置在每个混合器沉降器中包括以下新元件：a）具有钝边磨边机的搅拌器，b）在整个混合隔室系列中减少搅拌程度，c）在沉降器界面中具有中心窗口的挡板在流动缓冲器之后，d）没有窗口的挡板，位于沉降器界面的中心，位于带有窗口的挡板之后。这些元素允许抑制二次分散，减少微滴的形成而不影响相之间的质量传递的操作方法。因此，通过获得超纯水提取物同时降低所需的沉降表面，可以获得夹带量小到相分离过程，从而可以大大提高产品的质量。

60. 发明授权

US06913155B2 Apparatus for trapping floating and non-floating particulate matter 失效
标题翻译：用于捕集漂浮和非浮动颗粒物的装置
公开(公告)号：US06913155B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10247875
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Graham John Bryant
发明人： Graham John Bryant
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D17/025
CPC分类号： B01D21/2444 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2405 , B01D2221/12
摘要： The present invention may include a separation tank with an outer chamber and an inner chamber positioned within the outer chamber. An inlet and an outlet may be in communication with the outer chamber. A first opening may provide access between the inner chamber and the outer chamber. An inlet channel may extend between the inlet to a second opening in the inner chamber. A plurality of lower baffles positioned between the outer chamber and the inner chamber and adjacent to the first opening may be included. A plurality of upper baffles positioned between the outer chamber and the inner chamber and adjacent to the outlet may be included. Floating and non-floating particulate matter may be trapped in the separation tank as storm water flows through the apparatus.
摘要翻译：本发明可以包括具有外室的分离罐和位于外室内的内室。入口和出口可以与外部室连通。第一开口可以提供内室和外室之间的通路。入口通道可以在入口到内腔中的第二开口之间延伸。可以包括位于外室和内室之间并且与第一开口相邻的多个下挡板。可以包括位于外室和内室之间并且邻近出口定位的多个上挡板。当雨水流过设备时，浮动和非浮动的颗粒物质可能被捕获在分离罐中。

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