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51. 发明授权

US4025001A Process and apparatus for the mechanical separation of a combination of meats and bone 失效
标题翻译：机械分离肉和骨组合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4025001A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-24
申请号：US636424
申请日：1975-12-01
申请人： Joseph Yarem , Werner Poss
发明人： Joseph Yarem , Werner Poss
IPC分类号： A22C17/06 , A22C17/04 , A23L17/00 , B02C23/08
CPC分类号： A22C17/04
摘要： In a process and apparatus for the mechanical separation of a combination of meats and bone the material is conveyed by a feed screw through a conduit having at least a part of its wall formed as a separator screen. The screw moves the material between its lands in a manner such that it is pressed radially outwards against the screen with a minimization of shear along the screen. The screen is constituted by a plurality of closely spaced plates which flex under the effect of the outwardly operative pressure to facilitate passage of the meat fraction therethrough while retaining the boney fraction on the inner wall.
摘要翻译：在用于机械分离肉和骨的组合的方法和装置中，材料通过进料螺杆通过导管传送，导管的至少一部分壁形成为分隔筛。螺钉以这样的方式使材料移动，使得其沿着屏幕的最小化的剪切力被径向向外压向屏幕。屏幕由多个紧密间隔的板构成，其在向外操作压力的作用下弯曲，以有助于肉类部分的通过，同时保持内壁上的骨架部分。

52. 发明授权

US3708828A Bone holding mechanism 失效
标题翻译：骨保持机制
公开(公告)号：US3708828A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-09
申请号：US3708828D
申请日：1971-03-11
申请人： PRINCE CORP
发明人： CAIN W , MARCUS K , PRINCE E
IPC分类号： A22C17/02 , A22C17/04
CPC分类号： A22C17/02
摘要： This disclosure relates to a bone holding mechanism for supporting a bone by one end thereof while meat stripping operations are performed. In one of its embodiments, the invention relates to an apparatus which holds the tibia bone with the meat thereon while removing the fibula bone prior to the meat stripping operation. In another embodiment of the invention, the mechanism holds the tibia bone while the entire meat is being stripped. In each embodiment, the bone holding mechanism comprises a pair of cam-controlled, resiliently biased, movable jaws. In response to insertion of a bone, a triggering mechanism allows the jaws to move toward each other to hold the bone from rotational and longitudinal movement. In a more specific aspect of the latter embodiment, a sliding gate, in response to the triggering mechanism, is moved into a position adjacent to the ends of and surrounding the jaws to hold the bone from movement while deboning operations are performed. At the completion of the deboning operation, the jaws are released, and the bone is released from the holder.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于在进行肉剥离操作时通过其一端支撑骨骼的骨保持机构。在其一个实施例中，本发明涉及一种在肉剥离操作之前移除腓骨的同时将胫骨保持在其上的装置。在本发明的另一个实施例中，该机构在整个肉被剥离的同时保持胫骨。在每个实施例中，骨保持机构包括一对凸轮控制的，弹性偏置的可动夹爪。响应于骨的插入，触发机构允许钳口朝向彼此移动以将骨从旋转和纵向移动中保持。在后一实施例的更具体的方面中，响应于触发机构的滑动门被移动到与钳口的端部相邻并且围绕钳口的位置，以在执行去骨操作的同时保持骨头不动作。在剔骨操作完成时，夹爪被释放，骨骼从支架上释放出来。

53. 发明授权

US3659638A Heavy duty machine for production of comminuted meat and other foods 失效
标题翻译：用于生产肉制品和其他食品的重型机器
公开(公告)号：US3659638A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-02
申请号：US3659638D
申请日：1970-03-24
申请人： STEPHEN A PAOLI
发明人： PAOLI STEPHEN A
IPC分类号： A22C17/06 , A22C17/04 , B02C18/00 , A22C17/00 , A22C25/16
CPC分类号： A22C17/04 , B02C18/00
摘要： An improved separator machine for producing boneless comminuted meat and other smooth comminuted food products from a coarse agglomeration of fragmented hard and soft tissues which are separated automatically and continuously and discharged separately. The machine incorporates an improved mechanical separator utilizing a revolvable separator member reinforced structurally by cutting elements. The latter may also have external teeth. The machine is adapted to process raw material in a frozen, partially frozen or unfrozen state and is particularly suitable for processing red meat as well as poultry and fish.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产无骨粉碎肉和其他平滑粉碎食品的改进的分离机，其由分散的硬组织和软组织的粗糙聚集，其分开自动连续排出并分开排出。该机器采用改进的机械分离器，其利用通过切割元件在结构上增强的可旋转分离器构件。后者也可能有外齿。该机适用于处理冷冻，部分冷冻或未冷冻状态的原料，特别适用于加工红肉以及家禽和鱼类。

54. 发明授权

US3629903A Device for and method of preparing fowl wings 失效
标题翻译：用于制备翅膀的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US3629903A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-28
申请号：US3629903D
申请日：1969-08-08
申请人： NADINE TURNER
发明人： TURNER NADINE
IPC分类号： A22C17/00 , A22C21/00 , A22C17/04
CPC分类号： A22C21/0084
摘要： The device includes a support plate having an aperture which is compatibly configurated with the bone material of a fowl wing. By inserting the bone material of a severed wing portion into the aperture and urging the wing meat into engagement with the support plate, the meat at that end of the wing portion is pushed to the other end. Excess gristle may be removed from the bone by applying pressure to the bone material as it passes through the aperture.

55. 发明授权

US3581336A Machine for boning the fore quarters of butcher's meat 失效
标题翻译：用于绑定屠夫的肉类的雏鸟的机器
公开(公告)号：US3581336A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-01
申请号：US3581336D
申请日：1968-04-12
申请人： HERUBEL JEAN FREDERIC
发明人： HERUBEL JEAN FREDERIC
IPC分类号： A22C17/00 , A22C17/04
CPC分类号： A22C17/004
摘要： THIS INVENTION RELATES TO MACHINES FOR REMOVING THE BONES FROM THE FOREQUARTERS OF BUTCHER''S MEAT, OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A SUPPORT FITTED WITH MEANS FOR FIXING THE QUARTER OF MEAT TO BE BONED AND A THIN-EDGED TOOL WHICH IS CAPABLE OF MOVING RELATIVELY TO THE SAID SUPPROT AT LEST IN ONE LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION WITH RESPECT TO THE

DIRECTION OF THE RIBS OF THE MEAT QUARTER IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO ENGAGE BETWEEN THE RIBS AND THE MEAT IN ORDER TO SEPARATE THIS LATER FROM THE BONES.

56. 发明授权

US3580725A Process for separating and recovering bone and collagen from animal byproducts 失效
标题翻译：从动物副产品中分离和回收骨和胶原的方法
公开(公告)号：US3580725A
公开(公告)日：1971-05-25
申请号：US3580725D
申请日：1968-04-03
申请人： WILLIAM KUSTER
发明人： KUSTER WILLIAM
IPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A23J1/10 , A23K1/10
CPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A23J1/10 , A23K10/26 , Y10S530/84 , Y10S530/859
摘要： METHOD FOR SEPARATING BONE (AND COLLAGEN) FROM PARTIALLY HYDROLYZED ANIMAL TISSUE BY EMPLOYING AN AQUEOUS HYDROLYZING SOLUTION WHEREIN, BECAUSE OF THE SPECIFIC GRAVITY DIFFERENTIAL BETWEEN THE BONE (AND COLLAGEN) AND THE FLESHY TISSUE, THE FLESHY TISSUE WILL AT LEAST TEMPORARILY FLOAT IN THE SOLUTION WHILE THE BONE (AND COLLAGEN) WILL SINK. AS A RESULT, THE BONE (AND COLLAGEN) ARE SEPARATED FROM THE FLESHY TISSUE BY PASSING THE SOLUTION ALONG AN

ELONGATED PATH WHERE THE BONE (AND COLLAGEN) SETTLE OUT OF THE SOLUTION.

57. 发明授权

US3559706A Apparatus for disuniting meat and bones and carriage support therefor 失效
标题翻译：用于破坏肉类和骨骼的装置及其运输支持
公开(公告)号：US3559706A
公开(公告)日：1971-02-02
申请号：US3559706D
申请日：1968-09-13
申请人： REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO R
发明人： CONRAD LUCAS JONES , ALLDRED CYRUS ALFRED JR
IPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A23N5/08 , A01F31/00
CPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A23N5/08
摘要： A food processing apparatus for s disuniting soft edible material from harder inedible portions in appropriate foodstuffs comprising a horizontal rotating disc with a ribbed surface which cooperates with a series of tines arranged in radially extending curves above the surface in a pinwheel formation to disunite the component food parts which are introduced from above. The disc drive means is supported above the disuniting section and the entire apparatus is cantilevered on a support carriage permitting ready accessibility, adjustment and dismantling of the various members for operating and cleaning.

58. 发明授权

US3514808A Apparatus for disconnecting the components of composite food pieces 失效
标题翻译：用于断开复合食品组分的装置
公开(公告)号：US3514808A
公开(公告)日：1970-06-02
申请号：US3514808D
申请日：1967-10-31
申请人： REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO R
发明人： ALLDRED CYRUS A JR , CONRAD LUCAS J
IPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A22C21/00 , A22C17/00
CPC分类号： A22C21/0069 , A22C17/04

59. 发明授权

US3510908A Apparatus for stripping meat from skeletal components 失效
标题翻译：用于从骨骼部件剥去肉的装置
公开(公告)号：US3510908A
公开(公告)日：1970-05-12
申请号：US3510908D
申请日：1967-09-06
申请人： SEGUR ASA B , SEGUR & CO AB
发明人： SEGUR ASA B , LINDGREN RODNEY J
IPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A22C21/00
CPC分类号： A22C21/0076 , A22C17/04

60. 发明授权

US3472300A Method and apparatus for disconnecting the components of composite food pieces 失效
标题翻译：用于断开复合食品组分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3472300A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-14
申请号：US3472300D
申请日：1966-12-21
申请人： REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO R
发明人： CONRAD LUCAS J
IPC分类号： A22C17/04 , A22C21/00 , A01F31/00
CPC分类号： A22C21/0069 , A22C17/04

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