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51. 发明授权

US5924161A Automatic rear view mirror wiper 失效
标题翻译：自动后视镜雨刮器
公开(公告)号：US5924161A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US31306
申请日：1998-02-26
申请人： Clifford Miller
发明人： Clifford Miller
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60S1/08 , B60S1/26 , B60S1/56
CPC分类号： B60R1/0602 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/26 , Y10T74/18808
摘要： A wiper assembly 30 for a rear view mirror 14 of a vehicle 22 that is automatically activated by a moisture sensor 60 attached to the exterior surface of a housing 12. The housing 12 is attached to the vehicle 22 by a mounting bracket 18 that includes an arm 20 interconnecting the vehicle 22 and the housing 12. The bracket arm 20 has an interior passage 21 that receives electrical wiring 50 that electrically connects a power source in the vehicle 22 to an electric motor 40 that drives the wiper assembly 30. A rack 44 and pinion 42 structure, in conjunction with motor reversing limit switches 48 provides for reciprocating movement of a wiper blade 36 across the reflective surface 16 of the mirror 14. An override switch 70 is located in the vehicle 22 so that the driver may selectively override the automatic activation of the wiper.
摘要翻译：用于车辆22的后视镜14的擦拭器组件30，其由附接到壳体12的外表面的湿度传感器60自动启动。壳体12通过安装支架18附接到车辆22，安装支架18包括臂20将车辆22和外壳12相互连接。支架臂20具有内部通道21，该内部通道21接收将车辆22中的电源电连接到驱动刮水器组件30的电动机40的电线50.机架44 小齿轮42的结构与马达反转限位开关48一起提供了擦拭器刮片36穿过反射镜14的反射表面16的往复运动。超控开关70位于车辆22中，使得驾驶员可以选择性地超驰自动激活雨刮器。

52. 发明授权

US4918272A Wiper motor driving device for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车刮水器电机驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4918272A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US321151
申请日：1989-03-09
申请人： Itaru Nishikawa
发明人： Itaru Nishikawa
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , B60S1/16 , B60S1/26 , F16H1/16 , H01H3/40
CPC分类号： F16H1/16 , B60S1/08 , B60S1/16
摘要： In the wiper motor driving device including a motor, a worm driven by the motor, a worm driven by the motor, a worm wheel in mesh with the worm to drive at least one wiper blade, a grounding conductive plate attached to the worm wheel, an autostop conductive plate also attached to the worm wheel, and a pair of conductive spring contacts urged into slidable electrical contact with the grounding and autostop conductive plates to drive and stop a wipe blade along the circumference of the worm wheel, in particular the grounding plate is formed with an arcuate cantilevered end at a height defining space (or with a recess formed in the worm wheel with a depth defining the same space). Therefore, when the worm wheel is reversely rotated due to a reaction force of the wiper blade (e.g. by snow accumulated on the windshield), it is possible to prevent further electrical contact between the grounding plate and the separated contact, that is, to prevent the wiper blade from hunting or chattering operation even in snow weather.
摘要翻译：在包括电动机的蜗轮电动机驱动装置中，由电动机驱动的蜗杆，由电动机驱动的蜗杆，与蜗杆啮合的蜗轮以驱动至少一个刮水片，附接到蜗轮的接地导电板，还连接到蜗轮的自动停止导电板，以及一对导电弹簧触点，其被推动成与接地和自动停止导电板可滑动地电接触，以沿着蜗轮的圆周，特别是接地板在形成空间的高度（或具有形成在蜗轮中的凹部，具有限定相同空间的深度）形成有弓形悬臂端。因此，当蜗轮由于刮水片的反作用力（例如积雪在挡风玻璃上的积雪）而反向旋转时，可以防止接地板和分离的接触件之间进一步的电接触，也就是防止即使在雪天气下，刮水片也可以进行狩猎或颤动操作。

53. 发明授权

US4774423A Clutch for wiper motor overload 失效
标题翻译：离合器用于刮水器电机过载
公开(公告)号：US4774423A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US003763
申请日：1987-01-16
申请人： Kazuo Karasawa , Yosinori Ishii , Yasuo Ohashi
发明人： Kazuo Karasawa , Yosinori Ishii , Yasuo Ohashi
IPC分类号： F16D7/04 , B60S1/08 , B60S1/16 , F16H1/22 , H02K7/10 , H02K7/116 , B60S1/26 , F16D43/20 , H02K7/102
CPC分类号： B60S1/16 , F16H1/225
摘要： A wiper motor assembly including an electric motor and a speed reduction gear which are combined as a unit. A clutch assembly is incorporated with the speed reduction gear to cut off a gearing connection between a driving shaft of the motor and an output shaft of the speed reduction gear when the output encounters a certain level of resistance to rotation.
摘要翻译：一种包括作为一个单元组合的电动机和减速装置的刮水器电动机组件。离合器组件与减速齿轮结合，以在输出遇到一定程度的阻力旋转时，切断电动机的驱动轴和减速齿轮的输出轴之间的齿轮连接。

54. 发明授权

US4768257A Vehicle windshield wiper 失效
标题翻译：车辆挡风玻璃刮水器
公开(公告)号：US4768257A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US15075
申请日：1987-02-17
申请人： Enzo Brusasco
发明人： Enzo Brusasco
IPC分类号： B60S1/06 , B60S1/08 , B60S1/18 , B60S1/26
CPC分类号： B60S1/18 , B60S1/0807 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A vehicle windshield wiper, whereby a blade is supported on a lever member hinged to a fixed support and designed to swing about a pin by virtue of a linear actuator, an output member of which consists at least partially of a screw connected to an electric motor having a hollow shaft, by means of a circirculating-ball screw-nut screw coupling, and extending through the motor itself.
摘要翻译：一种车辆挡风玻璃刮水器，其中叶片被支撑在杆构件上，所述杆构件铰接到固定支撑件并且被设计成通过线性致动器围绕销摆动，其输出构件至少部分地由连接到电动机具有中空轴，通过环形滚珠丝杠螺母联接器，并延伸穿过电动机本身。

55. 发明授权

US4642838A Bearing device of bending and stretching type windshield wiper 失效
标题翻译：弯曲和拉伸式挡风玻璃刮水器轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US4642838A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US791730
申请日：1985-10-28
申请人： Kazuhiro Fuzita , Kazunori Nishizawa , Shinzi Imamura
发明人： Kazuhiro Fuzita , Kazunori Nishizawa , Shinzi Imamura
IPC分类号： B60S1/26 , B60S1/34 , F16C17/02
CPC分类号： B60S1/3409
摘要： A bearing device of the bending and stretching type windshield wiper having a gear train (7, 8, 9) to interlink the wiper link output shaft (2) and the wiper arm head shaft (3), wherein the improvement comprising, a wiper pivot (4) having the first installing hole on the center thereof, and fixed to the body (1) of a car; a stationary gear member (7) extrudingly providing a boss part (71) which has a bearing hole in the center thereof, the stationary gear member (7) is rigidly secured with the wiper pivot (4), and of which the boss part (71) is inserted in the first installing hole of said wiper pivot (4); a bearing member (10) of a cylinder form; and a gear housing member (5) extrudingly providing a cylinder part (51) which has the second installing hole on the center thereof, the cylinder part (51) of the gear housing member (5) is inserted in the bearing hole of the stationary gear member (7) together with the bearing member (10) and the wiper link output shaft (2) is fixedly secured in the second installing hole of the gear housing member (5).
摘要翻译：所述弯曲和拉伸式挡风玻璃刮水器的轴承装置具有将雨刮器连杆输出轴（2）和雨刷臂头轴（3）相互连接的齿轮系（7,8,9），其中改进包括：刮水器枢轴（4）在其中心具有第一安装孔，并固定到车体（1）上; 固定齿轮构件（7）挤出地设置在其中心具有轴承孔的凸台部（71），固定齿轮构件（7）与刮水器枢轴（4）刚性地固定，并且其中凸台部 71）插入所述刮水器枢轴（4）的第一安装孔中。圆筒形的轴承部件（10）; 和一个在其中心具有第二安装孔的汽缸部分（51）挤压设置的齿轮箱构件（5），齿轮箱构件（5）的气缸部分（51）插入到静止的轴承孔齿轮构件（7）与轴承构件（10）和刮水器连杆输出轴（2）固定地固定在齿轮壳体构件（5）的第二安装孔中。

56. 发明授权

US3978542A Wiper arm assembly 失效
标题翻译：雨刷臂总成
公开(公告)号：US3978542A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US465293
申请日：1974-04-29
申请人： Alex H. A. M. VAN Eekelen , Albert J. G. Hoebrechts , Johan H. VAN DEN Berg
发明人： Alex H. A. M. VAN Eekelen , Albert J. G. Hoebrechts , Johan H. VAN DEN Berg
IPC分类号： B60S1/26 , B60S1/34 , B60S1/42 , B60S1/56 , B60S1/58 , B60S1/08
CPC分类号： B60S1/583 , B60S1/26 , B60S1/3409 , B60S1/56
摘要： A wiper arm assembly is disclosed for use in operative association with a wiper blade and is adapted for typical, although not exclusive, application on vehicular windows, such as windshields, and rear and side windows. The wiper arm assembly of the present invention is operated by means of a drive motor which is located directly within the arm itself and is controlled by a plurality of electrical switches associated with a source of electrical energy, such as the vehicle battery. The assembly comprises inner and outer arm sections which are pivotably connected to one another and the aforementioned electrical switches are controlled by relative pivotal movement between the arm sections. One of the switches in the arm assembly functions to reverse the polarity of the electrical energy supplied to the drive motor, whereby to cause reverse rotation on the output shaft thereof and hence provide for oscillatory or reverse pivoting movement of the arm assembly. Another of the switches functions as a parking switch and permits the arm assembly to be parked or positioned out of registry with the operator's line of vision during such time as the arm assembly and associated wiper blade are not being used.
摘要翻译：公开了一种雨刷臂组件，用于与雨刮器操作关联，并且适用于车辆窗户（例如挡风玻璃以及后窗和侧窗）上的典型但非排他性的应用。本发明的刮水臂组件通过位于臂本身内的驱动马达进行操作，并且由与诸如车辆电池的电能源相关联的多个电开关控制。组件包括内臂和外臂部分，其可枢转地彼此连接，并且上述电气开关通过臂部之间的相对枢转运动来控制。臂组件中的一个开关用于反转提供给驱动电机的电能的极性，从而在其输出轴上引起反向旋转，并因此提供臂组件的摆动或反向枢转运动。另一个开关用作停车开关，并且允许臂组件在臂组件和相关联的刮水片未被使用的时间期间停放或定位在与操作者的视线之外的注册之外。

57. 发明授权

US3855661A Automotive rear view cleaning device 失效
标题翻译：汽车后视清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US3855661A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-24
申请号：US31592472
申请日：1972-12-18
申请人： PRINCE L
发明人： PRINCE L
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60S1/18 , B60S1/34 , B60S1/26
CPC分类号： B60R1/0602 , B60S1/18 , B60S1/3404
摘要： A power-operated wiper assembly that may be mounted on a conventional external side view mirror or formed as an integral part thereof to reciprocate a spring-loaded wiper blade transversely across the mirror to remove moisture and dirt therefrom, with the operation of the assembly being controllable by the drive of the vehicle from within the cab thereof.
摘要翻译：一种动力操作的刮水器组件，其可以安装在传统的外侧视角镜上或形成为其整体部分，以使弹簧加载的刮水片横向跨过反射镜往复运动，以从中移除水分和污物，组件的操作是可由驾驶室内的车辆的驾驶控制。

58. 发明授权

US2875464A Stall and reverse circuit for windshield wiper 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器的失速和反向电路
公开(公告)号：US2875464A
公开(公告)日：1959-03-03
申请号：US37689453
申请日：1953-08-27
申请人： DOUGLAS COLLINS
发明人： DOUGLAS COLLINS
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , B60S1/20 , B60S1/26
CPC分类号： B60S1/26 , B60S1/08 , B60S1/20

59. 发明授权

US2707256A Motor control system for vehicle wind screen wipers 失效
标题翻译：汽车风帘刮水器电机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US2707256A
公开(公告)日：1955-04-26
申请号：US15107750
申请日：1950-03-22
申请人： LUCAS LTD JOSEPH
发明人： HAROLD YARDLEY ALFRED
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , B60S1/26
CPC分类号： B60S1/0814 , B60S1/26

60. 发明授权

US2624904A Windshield wiper 失效
公开(公告)号：US2624904A
公开(公告)日：1953-01-13
申请号：US7258849
申请日：1949-01-25
申请人： WIANCO ALBERT P
发明人： WIANCO ALBERT P
IPC分类号： B60S1/26 , B60S1/34 , B60S1/36
CPC分类号： B60S1/3404 , B60S1/26 , B60S1/365 , Y10T74/1804 , Y10T74/18104 , Y10T74/18416 , Y10T74/18928

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