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    • 51. 发明申请
    • Bicyclic inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3
    • 糖原合酶激酶3的双环抑制剂
    • US20030008866A1
    • 2003-01-09
    • US10228621
    • 2002-08-26
    • Chiron Corporation
    • John M. NussXiaohui A. Zhou
    • A61K031/542A61K031/538A61K031/519A61K031/517
    • C07D471/04
    • New bicyclic based compounds, compositions and methods of inhibiting the activity of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3) in vitro and of treatment of GSK3 mediated disorders in vivo are provided. The methods, compounds and compositions of the invention may be employed alone, or in combination with other pharmacologically active agents in the treatment of disorders mediated by GSK3 activity, such as in the treatment of diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders, obesity, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, essential hypertension, polycystic ovary syndrome, syndrome X, ischemia, traumatic brain injury, bipolar disorder, immunodeficiency or cancer.
    • 提供了新的双环类化合物,体外抑制糖原合成酶激酶(GSK3)活性和体内GSK3介导的病症治疗的组合物和方法。 本发明的方法,化合物和组合物可以单独使用或与其它药理活性剂组合用于治疗由GSK3活性介导的病症,例如治疗糖尿病,阿尔茨海默病和其他神经变性疾病,肥胖症,动脉粥样硬化 心血管疾病,原发性高血压,多囊卵巢综合征,X综合征,缺血,创伤性脑损伤,双相情感障碍,免疫缺陷或癌症。
    • 52. 发明申请
    • Substituted 3-cyano-[1.7], [1.5], and [1.8] naphthyridine inhibitors of tyrosine kinases
    • US20020165229A1
    • 2002-11-07
    • US10032587
    • 2001-12-21
    • American Cyanamid Company
    • Allan WissnerPhilip R. HamannAyako Yamashita
    • C07D471/02A61K031/538A61K031/498A61K031/47A61K031/506
    • C07D471/04A61K31/47A61K31/498A61K31/506A61K31/538
    • This invention provides compounds of formula I having the structure 1 wherein: X is cycloalkyl of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, which may be optionally substituted with one or more alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atom groups; or X is pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or Ph; or X is a bicyclic aryl or bicyclic heteroaryl ring system of 8 to 12 atoms, where the bicyclic heteroaryl ring contains 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; wherein the bicyclic aryl or bicyclic heteroaryl ring may be optionally mono-, di-, tri-, or tetra-substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, oxo, thio, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, azido, hydroxyalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, halomethyl, alkoxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkanoyloxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylthio of 1-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, phenoxy, phenyl, thiophenoxy, benzoyl, benzyl, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, phenylamino, benzylamino, alkanoylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, alkynoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, carboxyalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkoxyalkyl of 3-8 carbon atoms, aminoalkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkyl of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkoxy of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkoxy of 3-10 carbon atoms, mercapto, methylmercapto, and benzoylamino; or X is the radical 2 ; E is pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or Ph; T is substituted on E at carbon and is nullNH(CH2)mnull, nullO(CH2)mnull, nullS(CH2)mnull, nullNR(CH2)mnull, null(CH2)mnull(CH2)mNHnull, null(CH2)mOnull, null(CH2)mSnull, or null(CH2)mNRnull; L is a Ph; or L is a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl ring where the heteroaryl ring contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; wherein the heteroaryl ring may be optionally mono- or di-substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, oxo, thio, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, azido, hydroxyalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, halomethyl, alkoxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkanoyloxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylthio of 1-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, phenoxy, phenyl, thiophenoxy, benzoyl, benzyl, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, phenylamino, benzylamino, alkanoylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, alkynoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, carboxyalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkoxyalkyl of 3-8 carbon atoms, aminoalkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkyl of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkoxy of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkoxy of 3-10 carbon atoms, mercapto, methylmercapto, and benzoylamino; Pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or Ph are pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or phenyl radicals, respectively, which may be optionally mono- di-, or tri-substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, azido, hydroxyalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, halomethyl, alkoxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkanoyloxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylthio of 1-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, benzoyl, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, alkanoylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, alkynoylamino of 3-8 carbon atoms, carboxyalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkoxyalkyl of 3-8 carbon atoms, aminoalkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkyl of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, N-alkylaminoalkoxy of 2-9 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkylaminoalkoxy of 3-10 carbon atoms, mercapto, methylmercapto, and benzoylamino; Z is nullNHnull, nullOnull, nullSnull, or nullNRnull; R is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, or carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms; Anull is a diavalent moiety selected from the group 3 G1, G2, G3, and G4 are each, independently, hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy of 2-6 carbon atoms, hydroxymethyl, halomethyl, alkanoyloxy of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkenoyloxy of 3-8 carbon atoms, alkynoyloxy of 3-8 carbon atoms, alkanoyloxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkenoyloxymethyl of 49 carbon atoms, alkynoyloxymethyl of 49 carbon atoms, alkoxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylthio of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylsulphinyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylsulphonyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonamido of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenylsulfonamido of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynylsulfonamido of 2-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, phenoxy, phenyl, thiophenoxy, benzyl, amino, hydroxyamino, alkoxyamino of 1-4 carbon atoms, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, N-alkylcarbamoyl, N,N-dialkylcarbamoyl, N-alkyl-N-alkenylamino of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkenylamino of 6-12 carbon atoms, phenylamino, benzylamino, R2NH, 4 nullR7null(C(R6)2)gnullYnull, R7null(C(R6)2)pnullMnull(C(R6)2)knullYnull, Het-(C(R6)2)qnullWnull(C(R6)2)knullYnull, with the proviso that G3 and G4 are not R2NH; Y is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of 5 R7 is nullNR6R6, nullOR6, nullJ, nullN(R6)3null, or nullNR6(OR6); M is >NR6, nullOnull, >Nnull(C(R6)2)pNR6R6, or >Nnull(C(R6)2)pnullOR6; W is >NR6, nullOnull or is a bond; Het is a heterocyclic radical selected from the group consisting of morpholine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine S-oxide, thiomorpholine S,S-dioxide, piperidine, pyrrolidine, aziridine, pyridine, imidazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, thiazole, thiazolidine, tetrazole, piperazine, furan, thiophene, tetrahydrothiophene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, 1,3-dioxolane, tetrahydropyran, and 6 which may be optionally mono- or di-substituted on carbon with R6, hydroxy, nullN(R6)2, nullOR6null(C(R6)2)sOR6 or null(C(R6)2)sN(R6)2; optionally mono-substituted on nitrogen with R6; and optionally mono or di-substituted on a saturated carbon with divalent radicals nullOnull or nullO(C(R6)2)sOnull; R6 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, carboxyalkyl 2-7 carbon atoms, phenyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, trifluoromethyl, amino, alkylamino of 1-3 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 2-6 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, azido, halomethyl, alkoxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkanoyloxymethyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, alkylthio of 1-6 carbon atoms, hydroxy, carboxyl, carboalkoxy of 2-7 carbon atoms, phenoxy, phenyl, thiophenoxy, benzoyl, benzyl, phenylamino, benzylamino, alkanoylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; with the proviso that the alkenyl or alkynyl moiety is bound to a nitrogen or oxygen atom through a saturated carbon atom; R2, is selected from the group consisting of 7 R3 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, 8 , nullR7null(C(R)2)snull, R7null(C(R6)2)pnullMnull(C(R6)2)rnull, R8R9nullCHnullM(C(R6)2)rnull, or Het-(C(R6)2)qnullWnullC(R6)2)rnull; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, carboxy, carboalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl, carboalkyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, 9 , nullR7null(C(R6)2)snull, R7null(C(R6)2)pnullMnull(C(R6)2)rnull, R8R9nullCHnullMnull(C(R6)2)rnull, or Het-(C(R6)2)qnullWnull(C(R6)2)rnull; R8, and R9 are each, independently, null(C(R6)2)rNR6R6, or null(C(R6)2)rOR6; J is independently hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, or bromine; Q is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms or hydrogen; anull0-1; gnull1-6; knull0-4; n is 0-1; m is 0-3; pnull2-4; qnull0-4; rnull1-4; snull1-6; unull0-4 and vnull0-4, wherein the sum of unullv is 2-4; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, provided that when R6 is alkenyl of 2-7 carbon atoms or alynyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, such alkenyl or alynyl moiety is bound to a nitrogen or oxygen atom through a saturated carbon atom; and provided that when R3 is bound to sulfur, it cannot be hydrogen, carboxy, carboalkoxy, or carboalkyl; and provided that when Y is nullNR6null and R7 is nullNR6R6, nullN(R6)3null, or nullNR6(OR6), then gnull2-6; when M is nullOnull and R7 is nullOR6 then pnull1-4; when Y is nullNR6null then knull2-4; when Y is nullOnull and M or W is nullOnull then knull1-4 when W is not a bond with Het bonded through a nitrogen atom then qnull2-4 and when W is a bond with Het bonded through a nitrogen atom and Y is nullOnull or nullNR6null then knull2-4; and finally provided that when Anull is the moiety 10 nnull0, Z is NH, G1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, alkanoyloxy of 2-6 carbon atoms, or phenoxy, and G2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, hydroxy, carboxyalkyl, carboalkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy,halomethyl, carboxyl, carboalkoxy, alkanoylamino, or alkenoylamino, then X can not be a pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or phenyl ring that is substituted with a hydroxy or alkoxy group, which are useful as inhibitors of protein tyrosine kinase.