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51. 发明授权

US08627822B2 Semi-vertical positioning method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system 有权
标题翻译：与电荷粒子癌症治疗系统结合使用的半垂直定位方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08627822B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12493205
申请日：2009-06-28
申请人： Vladimir Balakin
发明人： Vladimir Balakin
IPC分类号： A47B13/00 , A47C20/00 , A61G15/00 , A61F5/37 , A61F13/00 , G01K1/08 , H01J3/14 , H01J3/26 , G21K5/00 , A61N5/10 , G21K5/08 , G21K5/10
CPC分类号： A61N5/10 , A61N2005/1061 , A61N2005/1087
摘要： The invention comprises a semi-vertical patient positioning, alignment, and/or control method and apparatus used in conjunction with charged particle or proton beam radiation therapy of cancerous tumors. Patient positioning constraints are used to maintain the patient in a treatment position, including one or more of: a seat support, a back support, a head support, an arm support, a knee support, and a foot support. One or more of the positioning constraints are movable and/or under computer control for rapid positioning and/or immobilization of the patient. The system optionally uses an X-ray beam that lies in substantially the same path as a proton beam path of a particle beam cancer therapy system. The generated image is usable for: fine tuning body alignment relative to the proton beam path, to control the proton beam path to accurately and precisely target the tumor, and/or in system verification and validation.
摘要翻译：本发明包括与癌性肿瘤的带电粒子或质子束放射治疗结合使用的半垂直患者定位，对准和/或控制方法和装置。患者定位限制用于将患者维持在治疗位置，包括以下中的一个或多个：座椅支撑件，背部支撑件，头部支撑件，手臂支撑件，膝盖支撑件和脚部支撑件。一个或多个定位限制是可移动的和/或在计算机控制下，用于病人的快速定位和/或固定。系统可选地使用位于与粒子束癌治疗系统的质子束路径基本相同的路径中的X射线束。生成的图像可用于：相对于质子束路径精细调整身体对准，以控制质子束路径以准确且精确地靶向肿瘤，和/或在系统验证和验证中。

52. 发明授权

US08595872B2 Center panel support pillows, covers and methods 有权
标题翻译：中心面板支撑枕头，盖子和方法
公开(公告)号：US08595872B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US11458083
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Kristin A. Tidwell
发明人： Kristin A. Tidwell
IPC分类号： B68G5/00 , A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47G9/10 , A47D13/08 , A47D13/083
摘要： In one embodiment, a support pillow comprises a pillow body having a medial region and two opposing arms that form a well region, a first side and a second side. The pillow body further includes an outer periphery and an inner periphery outlining the well region. The pillow body further comprises a fill material and a cover enveloping the fill material. The cover comprises a main section that extends about the first and second sides and the outer periphery, and a center panel coupled to the main section so as to be located along the inner periphery. Also, the center panel is constructed of a woven fabric having two grain directions that are generally perpendicular to each other and a bias. The woven fabric is generally non-stretchable in at least one of the grain directions, and the center panel is coupled to the main section so as to be substantially on the bias.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，支撑枕头包括具有中间区域和形成井区域，第一侧面和第二侧面的两个相对臂的枕头本体。枕头体还包括外围和内周，其概述了该区域。枕头主体还包括填充材料和包围填充材料的盖子。所述盖包括围绕所述第一侧和第二侧以及所述外周延伸的主区，以及连接到所述主区以沿着所述内周定位的中心面。此外，中心面板由具有两个通常彼此垂直的晶粒方向的织物和偏压构成。机织织物在至少一个晶粒方向上通常是不可拉伸的，并且中心面板被耦合到主要部分以便基本上处于偏压状态。

53. 发明申请

US20130312191A1 System and Method for Preventing Pressure Ulcers 有权
标题翻译：用于预防压力性溃疡的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130312191A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13623193
申请日：2012-09-20
申请人： Jorge SZEINBERG , Miguel Benito Derfel
发明人： Jorge SZEINBERG , Miguel Benito Derfel
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A61G7/0573 , A61G7/015 , A61G7/1032 , A61G7/1034
摘要： A system for preventing pressure ulcers, where the system includes one or more actuators, one or more bearings assemblies each including a multiplicity of movable bearings and optionally an enveloping strip operatively associated with the actuator. The bearings can be rotated to allow shifting locations of the bearings in respect to a part of the patient's body laid thereover for changing pressured touch points between the part of the patient's body and the bearings over time for preventing development of pressure ulcers. This is done by moving the patient's body caused by the rotation of the bearings.
摘要翻译：一种用于防止压力溃疡的系统，其中系统包括一个或多个致动器，一个或多个轴承组件，每个轴承组件包括多个可移动轴承以及可选地与致动器可操作地相关联的包络带。轴承可以旋转以允许轴承相对于设置在其上的患者身体的一部分移动位置，用于随时间改变患者身体的一部分与轴承之间的压力接触点，以防止压力性溃疡的发展。这是通过移动由轴承的旋转引起的患者身体来实现的。

54. 发明授权

US08584284B2 Convertible pillow having a concealed surface 失效
标题翻译：具有隐蔽表面的可转换枕头
公开(公告)号：US08584284B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13489275
申请日：2012-06-05
申请人： Jay Brock Matthews , Daniel A. Yarmer
发明人： Jay Brock Matthews , Daniel A. Yarmer
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47G9/1045 , A47G23/06
摘要： The invention generally pertains to a pillow convertible between an open position as a food and beverage holder and a closed position as a pillow. By way of example, the pillow has a first and second pillow portion that may be coupled and uncoupled to switch between a closed position and an open position. The pillow also has a food surface member with one or more beverage holders that is sized to fit within the interior of the pillow in the closed position. In another example, the food surface member is a two-piece construction with a slidable tray lock that moves between a first position when the pillow is closed and a second position that secures the two pieces together as a substantially coplanar surface when the pillow is open. In yet another example, the beverage holder is tapered so as to fit a variety of sizes of beverage containers.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及在作为食品和饮料保持器的打开位置和作为枕头的关闭位置之间的枕头可转换。作为示例，枕头具有第一和第二枕头部分，其可以联接和分离以在关闭位置和打开位置之间切换。枕头还具有一个具有一个或多个饮料保持器的食品表面构件，其尺寸适于在闭合位置内装配在枕头内部。在另一个示例中，食物表面构件是两件式构造，其具有可滑动的托盘锁，其在枕头闭合时在第一位置之间移动，并且当枕头打开时将两个部件固定在一起作为基本上共面的第二位置。在又一示例中，饮料保持器是锥形的，以便适应各种尺寸的饮料容器。

55. 发明申请

US20130291308A1 Inclined Body Positioning And Support System 有权
标题翻译：倾斜身体定位和支撑系统
公开(公告)号：US20130291308A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13875221
申请日：2013-05-01
申请人： John Kiefer
发明人： John Kiefer
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47C20/00 , A47C20/021 , A47C20/027 , A47G9/10
摘要： An inclined body positioning and support system is presented comprising an internal foundational wedged support encased in a chamber, an internal ventilation/comfort material encased in a chamber, first and second internal elongated positioning and support chambers each encasing a fill material, and an external cover. The foundational wedge chamber encases a respective first and second wedge plateau overlapped by the respective first and second elongated support material chamber to form a respective first and second transitional.
摘要翻译：提供了一种倾斜体定位和支撑系统，其包括封装在腔室中的内部基础楔形支撑件，封装在腔室中的内部通风/舒适材料，每个包围填充材料的第一和第二内部细长定位和支撑室，以及外部盖。基础楔形室包围由相应的第一和第二细长支撑材料室重叠的相应的第一和第二楔形平台，以形成相应的第一和第二过渡。

56. 发明授权

US08572781B2 Portable extremity assessment and management device 有权
标题翻译：便携式肢体评估和管理装置
公开(公告)号：US08572781B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12920254
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Richard E. Schlanger , Patsy E. Martinsek
发明人： Richard E. Schlanger , Patsy E. Martinsek
IPC分类号： A47C20/00 , A47C16/00
CPC分类号： A61G13/12 , A61F5/3761 , A61G13/121 , A61G13/1235 , A61G13/124 , A61G13/1245 , A61G13/125 , A61G13/1265
摘要： A device and method for elevating and supporting a patient's extremity to facilitate convenient examination and treatment of the extremity. The device includes a base, longitudinally-spaced upstanding support members extending upwardly from the base, and extremity securing mechanisms mounted to the upstanding support members upon which a patient's extremity can be positioned. The method generally includes extending a patient's extremity longitudinally across the extremity securing mechanisms and bringing the extremity to rest thereon. Caregivers and surgical teams are thus provided with access to the full circumference of the portion of the patient's extremity that extends between the extremity securing mechanisms. Several embodiments of the device incorporate means for assisting in the lifting of a patient's extremity to a desired height, including hydraulic rams, levers, and inflatable bladders.
摘要翻译：一种用于升高和支撑患者肢体以便于方便检查和治疗肢体的装置和方法。该装置包括从基部向上延伸的基部纵向间隔开的支撑构件，以及安装到直立支撑构件上的末端固定机构，患者的肢体可定位在该支撑构件上。该方法通常包括将患者的肢体纵向延伸穿过肢体固定机构并使肢体靠在其上。护理者和外科手术组由此被提供进入患者肢体的在末端固定机构之间延伸的部分的整个周边。该装置的几个实施例包括用于帮助将患者的肢体提升到期望高度的装置，包括液压柱塞，杠杆和可充气气囊。

57. 发明授权

US08528138B2 Computerized pillow-fitting methods and apparatuses 有权
标题翻译：电脑枕头配套方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08528138B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12876831
申请日：2010-09-07
申请人： Mark Hooper
发明人： Mark Hooper
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47G9/10
摘要： Computerized methods and apparatuses fit a pillow to an individual based on the characteristics of the individual. A computerized pillow-fitting apparatus has a processor, an input device configured to input a plurality of parameters corresponding to an individual's characteristics; a determination unit which uses the processor to determine, in response to the input of the plurality of parameters, a pillow identifier based on the plurality of parameters; and an output device configured to output the pillow identifier and configured to cause a pillow to be produced based on the pillow identifier.
摘要翻译：计算机化方法和装置基于个人的特征将枕头适合个人。计算机化枕头装置具有处理器，输入装置被配置为输入对应于个人特征的多个参数; 确定单元，其使用所述处理器来响应于所述多个参数的输入来确定基于所述多个参数的枕头标识符; 以及输出装置，被配置为输出所述枕头标识符并且被配置为基于所述枕头标识符来产生枕头。

58. 发明授权

US08510883B2 Method of positioning a patient for medical procedures 有权
标题翻译：定位病人医疗程序的方法
公开(公告)号：US08510883B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12754444
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： George J. Eilers , J. David Stienmier , Wes Weber
发明人： George J. Eilers , J. David Stienmier , Wes Weber
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A61B3/0083 , A61G13/121 , A61G15/125
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for a method for securing a patient for a medical procedure and specifically for an innovative headrest system for securing a patient for an ocular imaging procedure. The approach avoids the need for linkages and sliding rods and such. Instead, it relies on three independently movable face rests (two for the forehead or temples and one for the chin) each with a deformable cushion that is urged into conformity with the patient's head and chin during an adjustment phase of operation. Once a comfortable position and suitable conforming shape is achieved, the positions of the face rests are rigidly fixed and the shape of the cushions are rendered rigid and non-deformable, by application of a light vacuum, for the procedural or imaging phase of operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于固定医疗程序的患者的方法和装置，并且专门针对用于固定眼睛成像过程的患者的创新头枕系统。该方法避免了连接和滑动杆等的需要。相反，它依赖于三个独立可移动的休息区（两个用于前额或一个用于下巴的前额或一个下巴），每个都具有可变形的缓冲垫，在操作的调整阶段期间被推动与患者的头部和下巴一致。一旦实现舒适的位置和合适的适形形状，就可以将操作的程序或成像阶段刚性地固定，使靠垫的形状变得刚性和不可变形，通过施加轻的真空。

59. 发明授权

US08505138B1 Adjustable back platform device 失效
标题翻译：可调背板设备
公开(公告)号：US08505138B1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12717289
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Thomas Minichiello , Roberta Minichiello
发明人： Thomas Minichiello , Roberta Minichiello
IPC分类号： A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47C16/00
摘要： An adjustable back platform device featuring a base panel having side wall extending from side edges, the walls being positioned generally parallel to one another; a hole disposed in both the first side panel and in the second side panel, the holes function as handles to allow the adjustable back platform device to be lifted; and a first adjustable leg, a second adjustable leg, and a third adjustable leg, each adjustable leg being disposed on a bottom surface of the base panel, the adjustable legs allow a distance between the base panel and a floor surface to be modified; wherein when a user lies atop the base panel, the back platform device functions to raise the user's back a certain distance off the floor surface so as to align the user's back with a bottom floor of a cabinet.
摘要翻译：一种可调节的后平台装置，其特征在于具有从侧边缘延伸的侧壁的底板，所述壁大体上彼此平行地定位; 设置在所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板中的孔，所述孔用作手柄以允许所述可调节后平台装置被提升; 以及第一可调节腿部，第二可调节腿部和第三可调整腿部，每个可调节腿部设置在所述底部面板的底部表面上，所述可调节腿部允许所述基础面板与待修改的地板表面之间的距离; 其特征在于，当使用者位于底板顶部时，后平台装置的作用是将使用者的后背从地板表面离开一定距离，以使使用者的背部与橱柜的底层对齐。

60. 发明授权

US08459738B2 Portable backrest for a person seated sideways on a sofa 失效
标题翻译：一个坐在沙发上的人的便携式靠背
公开(公告)号：US08459738B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US13180686
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Kyle Downey
发明人： Kyle Downey
IPC分类号： A47C7/02 , A47C20/00
CPC分类号： A47C7/42 , A47C20/027
摘要： A portable backrest gives upper body support to a person sitting sideways on a sofa or like furniture, the portable backrest placed and retained on the sofa through a cushion of the sofa on which the person eventually sits. A lower, support or base portion of the portable backrest forming a bracket that is received under and around a part of the cushion that is adjacent an armrest of the sofa while an upper portion of the portable backrest extends upwardly and outwardly from the lower portion and armrest to support the upper body, neck and head of a sitting person. In one form, a back portion of the backrest is pivotally connected to a lower portion of the backrest while in another form, the back portion is integral with the lower portion. The upper portion may have back, neck and head cushioning.
摘要翻译：一个便携式靠背给一个坐在沙发上或像家具一样的身体的身体支撑，便携式靠背放置在沙发上并通过沙发上的垫子保持在沙发上。便携式靠背的下部，支撑或基部形成支架，该支架被接收在靠近沙发的扶手的垫子的一部分周围和周围，同时便携式靠背的上部从下部向上和向外延伸，扶手支撑一个坐着的人的上半身，颈部和头部。在一种形式中，靠背的后部可枢转地连接到靠背的下部，而在另一种形式中，后部与下部形成一体。上部可能有背部，颈部和头部的缓冲。

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