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51. 发明授权

US128159A Improvement in tin-cutting machines 失效
公开(公告)号：US128159A
公开(公告)日：1872-06-18
申请号：US128159D
CPC分类号： B26F1/14 , Y10T83/9435 , Y10T83/9452 , Y10T83/9473

52. 发明申请

US20070180970A1 HOLE PUNCH HAVING A DETACHED MAGNETIC BASE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有分离磁性基座的孔冲击
公开(公告)号：US20070180970A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11695844
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： John Sinisi
发明人： John Sinisi
IPC分类号： B26D1/00 , B26D7/26
CPC分类号： B26F1/36 , Y10T83/9452 , Y10T83/9457
摘要： A hole punch with a detached base includes a base supporting an anvil with a first magnetic element, and a punch assembly with a plunger extendable from the framework of the punch assembly. The punch assembly supports a second magnetic element positioned for magnetic coupling to the base to align the anvil with the plunger. The magnetic coupling feature eliminates throat depth limitations caused by the framework of mechanically coupled hole punches of the prior art and allows for hole placement at any desired location on any size of sheet.
摘要翻译：具有分离的基座的孔冲头包括支撑具有第一磁性元件的砧座的基座和具有可从冲头组件的框架延伸的柱塞的冲头组件。冲头组件支撑定位成与基座磁耦合以将砧座与柱塞对准的第二磁性元件。磁耦合特征消除了由现有技术的机械耦合孔冲孔的框架导致的喉部深度限制，并且允许在任何尺寸的片材上的任何期望位置处的孔放置。

53. 发明申请

US20050188802A1 Cutting tool 有权
标题翻译：切割用具
公开(公告)号：US20050188802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11046790
申请日：2005-02-01
申请人： Robert Kirschner , Roland Hemper
发明人： Robert Kirschner , Roland Hemper
IPC分类号： B21D37/20 , B26D1/06
CPC分类号： B21D37/205 , Y10T83/2133 , Y10T83/9423 , Y10T83/9452
摘要： A cutting tool, particularly for steel sheet billets, having a cutting blade fastened to a blade holder and a pressure cushion which is arranged on sides of the blade holder and, when the cutting blade penetrates into the material to be punched, is pressed onto the latter in the area of the useful punched part. During the passage of the cutting blade, a high-quality edge of the useful punched part is largely kept free of an interfering burr and elevation formation by the pressure cushion material being displaced radially outward during the punching stroke, such that the cutting blade is acted upon by pressure in the lateral direction under an increasing elastic deflection of the cutting blade edge.
摘要翻译：特别是用于钢片坯料的切削工具，其具有紧固到刀片保持器上的切割刀片和布置在刀片保持器的侧面上的压力垫，并且当切割刀片穿入被冲击的材料时被压入后者在有用的打孔部位。在切割刀片通过期间，有利的冲压部件的高质量边缘在冲压行程期间通过压力缓冲材料径向向外位移而大大地保持无干扰毛刺和凸起形成，使得切割刀片起作用在切割刀片边缘的增加的弹性偏转下在横向方向上受压。

54. 发明授权

US06520900B1 Methods for erection of female blanking die and universal press frames for use in such methods 失效
公开(公告)号：US06520900B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09692320
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Peter E. Sandford
发明人： Peter E. Sandford
IPC分类号： B31B4900
CPC分类号： B26D7/1818 , B26D2007/189 , B31B50/16 , Y10T83/2079 , Y10T83/9452
摘要： Methods for setting-up a female blanking die for a die cutting machine for die cutting and/or blanking a carton blank, and universal press frames for use in such setting-up are all provided herein. The first stages in the erection of the female blanking die, which includes a rectangular framework of a front rail, a rear rail and two side rails, involve accurate placement of a template within the rectangular framework. All the rails are provided with a dovetail groove along its inside edges. This is achieved by the use of centre line orientation cylinders on a template, a centre line rod through aligned holes in the centre line orientation cylinders and centre line brackets at the precise centre point of the front and the rear rails. The template is mounted atop the centre line brackets by means of the centre line rod and rests loosely on template corner locking clamps. Then the template is secured to the accurately-placed template corner locking clamps in the rectangular frame, and is accurately-positioned and fixed there. The centre line cylinders are then removed and grid orientation cylinders are mounted on the template. A plurality of grid support members are selectively-disposed along the internal perimeter of the rectangular framework by cooperation with the dovetail groove of the rails. The grid comprising a plurality of intersecting rails, the pattern of the intersecting rails having a predefined shape, is disposed within slots within the grip support members and in the grid orientation cylinders and is locked into place in the grid support member. A plurality of jogger members are provided which are selectively-disposed along the internal perimeter of the rectangular framework by means of cooperation with the dovetail groove of the rails, each jogger member having a particularly-recited structure. The plurality of auxiliary adjustable support members may also be selectively-disposed along the internal perimeter of the rectangular framework by means of cooperation with the dovetail groove of the rails. The universal press frame is supported on four legs. When the template is dropped below the universal press frame, and the legs are removed, the universal press frame becomes the female blanking die.

55. 植物专利

US11196P Poinsettia plant named '799' 失效
标题翻译：一品红植物名为'799'
公开(公告)号：US11196P
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US565998
申请日：1998-01-12
申请人： PAUL ECKE RANCH INC
发明人： FRUEHWIRTH FRANZ
IPC分类号： A01H5/02 , A01H5/00
CPC分类号： A01H5/0244 , Y10T83/9452
摘要： Poinsettia '799' is a new cultivar, distinguished by dark red flower bracts, large flower clusters, dark green foliage, self-branching characteristics and 9+E,fra 1/2+EE -week flowering response time. The new plant produces a very desirable branched flowering pot plant for the mid-season holiday market. Poinsettia '799' is resistant to epinasty after being confined to shipping containers. The post-production foliage and bract retention is excellent even under low light intensities in the consumer's home.
摘要翻译：一品红'799'是一种新的品种，以深红色的花苞，大花簇，深绿色的树叶，自分支特征和9 + E，1/2 + EE-开花响应时间为特征。新工厂为季节性假期市场生产非常理想的支链开花盆栽植物。一品红'799'被限制在运输集装箱后，耐久性好。即使在消费者家中的低光照强度下，后期制作的叶子和苞片保留也是非常好的。

56. 发明授权

US5983766A Steel rule cutting die with removable cutting units and method for using same 失效
标题翻译：钢切割模具可移动切割装置
公开(公告)号：US5983766A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US949855
申请日：1997-10-14
申请人： Michael J. Johnson
发明人： Michael J. Johnson
IPC分类号： B26F1/44
CPC分类号： B26F1/44 , B26F1/40 , B26F2001/4463 , Y10T83/9307 , Y10T83/9452 , Y10T83/9461 , Y10T83/9471
摘要： A steel rule die for cutting cloth and synthetic materials. The cutting die includes a primary substrate and a plurality of cutting units that are removably attachable to the substrate in such a manner that they are easy to adjust, remove and replace. The cutting units include secondary substrates with lengths of steel rule attached to them to form cutting cavities. Studs mounted to the primary substrate interface with tear-drop shared holes in the secondary substrates with to restrain them against motion perpendicular to the surface of the primary substrate while permitting movement of the cutting units in a horizontal plane with respect to the primary substrate. Adjustable securing rails positioned along the peripheries of the primary substrate are moved toward the fixed securing rails to restrain the secondary substrates against lateral and longitudinal motion. By moving the adjustable securing rails away from the fixed securing rails, the cutting units can be temporarily moved away from each other for cleaning scrap material therebetween. Foam can be disposed between the cutting units to minimize the possibility of scrap material becoming lodged between the cutting units, and aid in the removal of any scrap material that happens to become lodged between the cutting units.
摘要翻译：用于切割布和合成材料的钢规模。切割模具包括主基板和多个可拆卸地附接到基板的切割单元，使得它们易于调节，移除和更换。切割单元包括具有钢规定长度的二次基底，以形成切割腔。在第二基板上安装有主要基板界面的螺栓与泪滴共享孔，以限制它们抵抗垂直于初级基板表面的运动，同时允许切割单元相对于主基板在水平平面中移动。沿着主基板的周边定位的可调节的固定轨道朝着固定的固定轨道移动，以限制第二基板的横向和纵向运动。通过将可调整的固定轨道远离固定的固定轨道移动，切割单元可以彼此临时移开，以清除它们之间的废料。泡沫可以设置在切割单元之间，以最大限度地减少废料在切割单元之间的可能性，并且有助于去除恰好在切割单元之间倾倒的任何废料。

57. 发明授权

US5341558A Method of assembling a movable upper tool for separating blanks 失效
标题翻译：组装用于分离坯料的可移动上部工具的方法
公开(公告)号：US5341558A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US953938
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Charly Varidel , Marcel Yerly
发明人： Charly Varidel , Marcel Yerly
IPC分类号： B26D7/18 , B23P19/02
CPC分类号： B26D7/1818 , B26D2007/189 , Y10S52/13 , Y10T225/329 , Y10T29/4987 , Y10T29/49904 , Y10T83/9452
摘要： A method of assembling a movable upper tool utilizing hook and loop fastening system. The tool used for an upper tool blank separating station has a plate provided with numerous apertures and a lower surface provided with one of a two-layer system of fastening with a first of the two layers having a plurality of loops and a second of the two layers having a plurality of catches or hooks for engaging the loops, and an upper surface of each block at least partially covered with the other of the two layers so that when the block is pressed against the lower surface of the plate, it is mounted thereon.
摘要翻译：一种使用钩环紧固系统组装可移动上部工具的方法。用于上部工具坯料分离工位的工具具有设置有多个孔的板和设置有两层紧固系统之一的下表面，其中两层中的第一层具有多个环，并且其中的第二层层具有用于接合环的多个钩或钩，并且每个块的上表面至少部分地被两个层中的另一个覆盖，使得当块被压靠在板的下表面上时，其被安装在其上。

58. 发明授权

US5136905A Device and method for forming a gasket hole 失效
标题翻译：用于形成垫圈孔的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5136905A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US651729
申请日：1991-02-07
申请人： Joyce I. Stack , Thomas J. Stack, Jr.
发明人： Joyce I. Stack , Thomas J. Stack, Jr.
IPC分类号： B26D7/18 , B26F1/38 , B26F1/44
CPC分类号： B26D7/1818 , B26F1/3846 , B26F1/44 , B26F1/40 , Y10T83/0448 , Y10T83/8763 , Y10T83/9425 , Y10T83/9452
摘要： A gasket punch and method for forming a gasket hole. The gasket punch is a single piece having a spherical head and a handle whereby the punch may be used to form gasket holes of various sizes up to the spherical head diameter with the gasket material on the machine part or platen and without the necessity of first forming an error prone pattern in the gasket material. The handle may have a diameter which is less than the spherical head diameter whereby the handle may be easily held and manipulated and the amount of material of which the punch is composed may be minimized. In order to provide a suitably small handle diameter without unnecessarily reducing strength and toughness, the gasket punch is preferably composed of forged steel. The gasket hole is formed by aligning the spherical head over the machine part hole with the gasket material therebetween and striking the anvil end of the handle with a hammer or causing the spherical head to impact the gasket material by a machine so that the gasket material is pinched between the spherical head and the machine part or platen hole edge and thereby severed due to the force of impact.
摘要翻译：垫圈冲头和形成垫圈孔的方法。垫圈冲头是具有球形头部和手柄的单件，由此冲头可以用于形成直到球头直径的各种尺寸的垫圈孔，垫圈材料在机器部件或压板上，而不需要首先形成衬垫材料中的错误倾向型式。把手可以具有小于球头直径的直径，由此手柄可以容易地保持和操纵，并且可以最小化冲头组成的材料的量。为了提供适当小的手柄直径，而不会不必要地降低强度和韧性，垫圈冲头优选地由锻钢制成。垫圈孔是通过将机头部分孔上的球形头与其间的衬垫材料对准而形成的，并用锤子撞击手柄的砧座端部，或者使得球形头部由机器冲击衬垫材料，夹在球头和机器部件或压板孔边缘之间，由此受到冲击力的切断。

59. 发明授权

US4387616A Sheet metal shear 失效
标题翻译：钣金剪切
公开(公告)号：US4387616A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US222595
申请日：1981-01-05
申请人： Ralph Ireland
发明人： Ralph Ireland
IPC分类号： B23D23/00 , B23D23/02 , B23D17/08
CPC分类号： B23D23/00 , B23D23/02 , Y10T83/8814 , Y10T83/9452 , Y10T83/949
摘要： A cutter for ribbed sheet metal building panels wherein anvil blocks are mounted on the base table adjacent the shear edge of the base table which normally cooperates with the cutting edge of the swinging shear blade. The anvil blocks define sharp cornered oblique cutting edges shaped according to the shape of the ribs of the sheet metal panel; and the anvil blocks have obliquely oriented fore and aft sides to prevent interfering with the ribs when the sheet metal panels are obliquely oriented with respect to the shearing edge of the base table.
摘要翻译：用于肋板金属建筑板的切割器，其中砧块安装在基座上，邻近基座的剪切边缘，该剪切边缘通常与摆动剪切刀片的切割刃配合。铁砧块定义了根据金属板的肋的形状形成的尖角的倾斜切割刃; 并且砧座具有倾斜的前后侧，以防止当金属板相对于基座的剪切边缘倾斜定向时与肋的干涉。

60. 发明授权

US4233873A Permanent magnetic hold down for steel rule dies 失效
标题翻译：永久磁力按压钢规
公开(公告)号：US4233873A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US957953
申请日：1978-11-06
申请人： Kenneth C. Jessen
发明人： Kenneth C. Jessen
IPC分类号： B23P15/40 , B26D7/26 , B26F1/44
CPC分类号： B23P15/406 , B26D7/2614 , B26F1/44 , B26D2007/2607 , B26F2001/4463 , Y10T83/8831 , Y10T83/9295 , Y10T83/9452 , Y10T83/9454 , Y10T83/9459 , Y10T83/9473 , Y10T83/97
摘要： Basic steel rule dies are provided which can be combined to produce a variety of die cut patterns. Each basic die contains sufficient magnetic material to hold it in place on a steel chase during the cutting operation.
摘要翻译：提供基本的钢规模，其可以组合以产生各种模切图案。每个基本模具都包含足够的磁性材料，以便在切割操作期间将其固定在钢质追逐上。

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