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51. 发明授权

US4429356A Transistor inverter device 失效
标题翻译：晶体管逆变器
公开(公告)号：US4429356A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US334816
申请日：1981-12-28
申请人： Kenichi Inui , Hisao Kobayashi , Tadao Funabashi
发明人： Kenichi Inui , Hisao Kobayashi , Tadao Funabashi
IPC分类号： H02M3/338 , H02M7/537 , H02M7/538 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/298 , H02H7/122
CPC分类号： H02M3/3387 , H05B41/2985
摘要： Base current is supplied from a base driving circuit to bases of paired inverter transistors through a transistor, and an inverter circuit oscillates at a rated output. When the operation of an electric discharge lamp becomes abnormal, an IC-ed control circuit is rendered operative responsive to output of an abnormality detecting circuit to turn the transistor ON and a transistor OFF, and the operation of inverter circuit is thus stopped. A capacitor in an auxiliary power source is charged by output of the base driving circuit and the control circuit is driven responsive to output of auxiliary power source when the inverter circuit is left inoperative.
摘要翻译：基极电流通过晶体管从基极驱动电路提供给成对的逆变器晶体管的基极，并且逆变器电路以额定输出振荡。当放电灯的操作变得异常时，IC-ed控制电路响应于异常检测电路的输出而工作以使晶体管导通并且晶体管截止，从而停止逆变器电路的操作。辅助电源中的电容器通过基极驱动电路的输出进行充电，并且当逆变器电路不工作时，控制电路响应于辅助电源的输出而被驱动。

52. 发明申请

US20160165705A1 T5 LAMP END OF LIFE PROTECTION CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译： T5寿命终端保护电路
公开(公告)号：US20160165705A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-09
申请号：US14907644
申请日：2013-07-30
申请人： Bo ZHANG , Zhu MAO , GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
发明人： Bo ZHANG , Zhu MAO
IPC分类号： H05B41/298
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： Provided are an end-of-life protection circuit for a non-isolated electronic ballast and a method for protecting same. The non-isolated electronic ballast includes a driver circuit (104), a sampling circuit (108), and a control circuit (102). The driver circuit (104) connects to an output circuit (106) for controlling operation of a load. The sampling circuit (108) samples direct current (DC) voltage values of a capacitor of a lamp coupled to the ballast to detect occurrence of an asymmetric event. The control circuit (102) receives a voltage value in response to detecting the asymmetric event and outputs to the driver circuit (104) a control signal to control operation of the driver circuit (104) to prevent end-of-life damage. Provided also are an end-of-life protection circuit for an isolated electronic ballast and a method for protecting same.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于非隔离电子镇流器的寿命终止保护电路及其保护方法。非隔离电子镇流器包括驱动电路（104），采样电路（108）和控制电路（102）。驱动器电路（104）连接到用于控制负载的操作的输出电路（106）。采样电路（108）对耦合到镇流器的灯的电容器的直流（DC）电压值进行采样，以检测非对称事件的发生。控制电路（102）响应于检测到非对称事件而接收电压值，并向驱动电路（104）输出控制信号，以控制驱动电路（104）的运行，以防止寿命终止损坏。还提供了用于隔离电子镇流器的寿命终止保护电路及其保护方法。

53. 发明授权

US09210783B2 Electronic ballast and startup method 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器和启动方式
公开(公告)号：US09210783B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13384005
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Yuhong Fang , Sree Venkit , Sanjaya Kumar Pradhan , Alejandro Lopez , George Grouev , Arun Ganesh , Bruce Rhodes
发明人： Yuhong Fang , Sree Venkit , Sanjaya Kumar Pradhan , Alejandro Lopez , George Grouev , Arun Ganesh , Bruce Rhodes
IPC分类号： H01J7/24 , H05B41/295 , H05B41/298
CPC分类号： H05B41/295 , H05B41/2985
摘要： An electronic ballast and startup method including an electronic ballast operably connected to a lamp having a lamp filament, the electronic ballast having a timer (110) generating an inverter control signal (112) and a preheat control signal (114); a converter (120) receiving AC power and generating DC power (122); a self-oscillating inverter (130) receiving DC power (122) and being operable to provide lamp power (132) to the lamp, the self-oscillating inverter (130) being responsive to the inverter control signal (112); and a filament preheater (140) receiving DC power (122) and being operable to provide filament power (142) to the lamp filament, the filament preheater (140) being responsive to the preheat control signal (114). When AC power is initially applied, preheat control signal (114) directs the filament preheater (140) to provide filament power (142), and inverter control signal (112) directs the self-oscillating inverter (130) not to provide lamp power (132).
摘要翻译：一种电子镇流器和启动方法，包括可操作地连接到具有灯丝的灯的电子镇流器，所述电子镇流器具有产生逆变器控制信号（112）的定时器（110）和预热控制信号（114）; 接收AC电力并产生DC电力的转换器（120）; 自振荡逆变器（130），其接收直流电力（122）并且可操作以向所述灯提供灯功率（132），所述自振荡逆变器（130）响应于所述逆变器控制信号（112）; 以及灯丝预热器（140），其接收直流电力（122）并且可操作以将灯丝功率（142）提供给灯丝，灯丝预热器（140）响应于预热控制信号（114）。当最初施加交流电源时，预热控制信号（114）引导灯丝预热器（140）提供灯丝功率（142），逆变器控制信号（112）引导自振荡逆变器（130）不提供灯功率 132）。

54. 发明授权

US08760084B2 Driving apparatus for fluorescent tube and method thereof and illumination apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：荧光灯驱动装置及其方法及使用其的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US08760084B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13241208
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Chiu-Yuan Lin , Chien-Pang Hung , Chen-Lung Kao
发明人： Chiu-Yuan Lin , Chien-Pang Hung , Chen-Lung Kao
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： A driving apparatus for a fluorescent tube and a method thereof and an illumination apparatus using the same are provided. The driving apparatus stops providing power, when a fluorescent tube has broken, to both ends of the broken fluorescent tube regardless of whether a power switch related to the fluorescent tube is in ON or OFF state, and thus making sure that a person is under a safety condition without getting an electric shock during replacing the broken fluorescent tube; moreover, the driving apparatus automatically detects the newly installed fluorescent tube and automatically light up the newly installed fluorescent tube after the broken fluorescent tube is replaced and it is unnecessary to switch the power switch related to the fluorescent tube anymore, and thus avoiding a potentially hazard for the person who climbs up and down a ladder repeatedly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于荧光管的驱动装置及其方法和使用其的照明装置。无论荧光管有关的电源开关是处于ON还是OFF状态，驱动装置停止向荧光管断开的两端施加电力，从而确保人处于更换荧光灯管时，不会发生触电的安全条件; 此外，驱动装置自动检测新安装的荧光管，并且在更换荧光灯管之后自动点亮新安装的荧光管，并且不需要再次切换与荧光管相关的电源开关，从而避免潜在的危险对于反复爬上梯子的人，

55. 发明授权

US08629574B2 Ballast for fluorescent emergency lighting 失效
标题翻译：镇流器用于荧光灯应急照明
公开(公告)号：US08629574B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12859012
申请日：2010-08-18
申请人： Kevin Porter , Anthony Mangiaracina
发明人： Kevin Porter , Anthony Mangiaracina
IPC分类号： H01J23/34
CPC分类号： H02J9/02 , H02J7/0024 , H02J7/345 , H05B41/2985 , Y10T307/625
摘要： An emergency ballast for a fluorescent lamp includes a rechargeable battery. The emergency ballast also includes a circuit for receiving an electrical voltage and providing a recommended charging voltage to the battery. The electrical voltage is one of two amplitudes, and the circuit provides a charge to the battery without regard to the amplitude of the electrical voltage. The first amplitude of the electrical voltage can be 120 volts, and the second amplitude can be 277 volts. The emergency ballast includes a capacitor electrically coupled to the circuit that provides an additional voltage to the rechargeable battery when the electrical current is 120 volts. The emergency ballast also includes a switch for electrically decoupling the capacitor from the circuit when the electrical current is 277 volts.
摘要翻译：荧光灯的紧急镇流器包括可充电电池。紧急镇流器还包括用于接收电压并向电池提供推荐充电电压的电路。电压是两个幅度之一，电路为电池充电而不考虑电压的幅度。电压的第一幅度可以是120伏，第二幅度可以是277伏。紧急镇流器包括电耦合到电路的电容器，当电流为120伏特时，电容器向可再充电电池提供附加电压。当电流为277伏特时，紧急镇流器还包括用于将电容器与电路电耦合的开关。

56. 发明授权

US08362701B2 Ballast with end-of-life protection for one or more lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于一个或多个灯具的寿命终止保护的镇流器
公开(公告)号：US08362701B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12548793
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： Gang Yao , Bo Zhang , Fanbin Fabio Wang , Xuefei Xie , Ting Zhang , Peng Sun
发明人： Gang Yao , Bo Zhang , Fanbin Fabio Wang , Xuefei Xie , Ting Zhang , Peng Sun
IPC分类号： H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985 , H05B41/2988
摘要： Ballasts are presented with improved end-of-life (EOL) detection of lamp DC voltage components and protection circuits to facilitate user maintenance and extend lamp life using selective dimming with preheating when EOL conditions are detected.
摘要翻译：镇流器具有改进的寿命终止（EOL）检测灯直流电压元件和保护电路，以便在检测到EOL条件时使用预热进行选择性调光，从而方便用户维护和延长灯泡使用寿命。

57. 发明授权

US08344628B2 Dimming electronic ballast with lamp end of life detection 有权
标题翻译：调光电子镇流器，带灯寿命检测
公开(公告)号：US08344628B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12558346
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Naokage Kishimoto
发明人： Naokage Kishimoto
IPC分类号： H05B37/00 , H05B41/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： A electronic ballast according includes a DC power source circuit for generating a DC voltage from an AC power source, a pair of switching elements, an LC series resonance circuit, an inverter circuit for converting the DC voltage into a high frequency voltage to supply to a fluorescent lamp FL, and means such as a current transformer for detecting a current flowing into the fluorescent lamp FL, wherein oscillation of the inverter circuit is stopped when a value of a current flowing into the fluorescent lamp exceeds a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：一种电子镇流器，包括用于从交流电源产生直流电压的直流电源电路，一对开关元件，LC串联谐振电路，用于将所述直流电压转换为高频电压以提供给荧光灯FL，以及用于检测流入荧光灯FL的电流的电流互感器的装置，其中当流入荧光灯的电流值超过预定值时，逆变器电路的振荡停止。

58. 发明申请

US20120169233A1 DRIVING APPARATUS FOR FLUORESCENT TUBE AND METHOD THEREOF AND ILLUMINATION APPARATUS USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：荧光管的驱动装置及其使用方法和照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20120169233A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13241208
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Chiu-Yuan Lin , Chien-Pang Hung , Chen-Lung Kao
发明人： Chiu-Yuan Lin , Chien-Pang Hung , Chen-Lung Kao
IPC分类号： H05B41/46
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： A driving apparatus for a fluorescent tube and a method thereof and an illumination apparatus using the same are provided. The driving apparatus stops providing power, when a fluorescent tube has broken, to both ends of the broken fluorescent tube regardless of whether a power switch related to the fluorescent tube is in ON or OFF state, and thus making sure that a person is under a safety condition without getting an electric shock during replacing the broken fluorescent tube; moreover, the driving apparatus automatically detects the newly installed fluorescent tube and automatically light up the newly installed fluorescent tube after the broken fluorescent tube is replaced and it is unnecessary to switch the power switch related to the fluorescent tube anymore, and thus avoiding a potentially hazard for the person who climbs up and down a ladder repeatedly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于荧光管的驱动装置及其方法和使用其的照明装置。无论荧光管有关的电源开关是处于ON还是OFF状态，驱动装置停止向荧光管断开的两端施加电力，从而确保人处于更换荧光灯管时，不会发生触电的安全条件; 此外，驱动装置自动检测新安装的荧光管，并且在更换荧光灯管之后自动点亮新安装的荧光管，并且不需要再次切换与荧光管相关的电源开关，从而避免潜在的危险对于反复爬上梯子的人，

59. 发明申请

US20120062137A1 Method for Detection of Non-Zero-Voltage Switching Operation of a Ballast of Fluorescent Lamps, and Ballast 有权
标题翻译：用于检测荧光灯镇流器和镇流器的非零电压开关操作的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120062137A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13230207
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Martin Feldtkeller , Antoine Fery , Michael Herfurth
发明人： Martin Feldtkeller , Antoine Fery , Michael Herfurth
IPC分类号： H05B41/16
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , H05B41/2856 , H05B41/2985 , H05B41/2986
摘要： A method for use in a lamp ballast includes obtaining a measurement signal representative of a voltage at an output of a half-bridge circuit. The half-bridge circuit includes first and second semiconductor switching elements, a resonant circuit connected to the half-bridge circuit, and a snubber capacitance connected in parallel with one of the semiconductor switching elements. The method also includes providing a comparison sinal by comparing heeasurem ment signal with a reference value. The method further includes detecting one of a first type of non-zero-voltage switching operation and a second type of non-zero-voltage switching operation based on evaluations of the comparison signal, wherein the evaluations of the comparison signal occurs in each case before the first semiconductor element is switched on and in each case before the second semiconductor element is switched on.
摘要翻译：一种用于灯镇流器的方法包括获得表示半桥电路输出端的电压的测量信号。半桥电路包括第一和第二半导体开关元件，连接到半桥电路的谐振电路，以及与半导体开关元件之一并联连接的缓冲电容。该方法还包括通过将测井信号与参考值进行比较来提供比较。该方法还包括基于比较信号的评估来检测第一类型的非零电压开关操作和第二类型的非零电压开关操作之一，其中比较信号的评估在每种情况下发生第一半导体元件被接通，并且在每种情况下在第二半导体元件被接通之前。

60. 发明授权

US08084949B2 Fluorescent ballast with inherent end-of-life protection 有权
标题翻译：具有固有寿命终止保护的荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US08084949B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12500009
申请日：2009-07-09
申请人： Louis R. Nerone
发明人： Louis R. Nerone
IPC分类号： H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/295 , H05B41/2985
摘要： A ballast with end-of-life (“EOL”) protection is presented in which the voltage across a lamp at EOL is controlled to prevent the lamp from overheating, while the voltage across the lamps not at EOL is maintained to allow normal operation of those lamps, and when a new lamp is added to the ballast, the AC voltage across all lamps is controlled to allow ignition of the newly added lamp without cycling the power of the ballast.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用寿命终止（“EOL”）保护的镇流器，其中控制EOL上的灯两端的电压以防止灯过热，同时保持不在EOL处的灯两端的电压，以允许正常工作那些灯，并且当将新的灯添加到镇流器时，跨所有灯的交流电压被控制，以允许新添加的灯的点火而不循环镇流器的功率。

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