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51. 发明授权

US5136707A Reliable database administration arrangement 失效
标题翻译：可靠的数据库管理安排
公开(公告)号：US5136707A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US264283
申请日：1988-10-28
申请人： Frederick P. Block , Norman C. Chan
发明人： Frederick P. Block , Norman C. Chan
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F15/177 , G06F17/30 , H04Q3/545
CPC分类号： H04Q3/54516 , G06F17/30575 , H04Q2213/1305 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13376 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： In a distributed system, such as a PBX (FIG. 1), which uses a database for its operation, a master copy (22) of the database having a first format is stored at a central node (10) and cache copies (32) of database portions (24) but having a different format are stored at peripheral nodes (11-12). A change to the database is made to the master copy, is recorded in a change table (26) corresponding to the affected database portion, and is sent to affected peripheral nodes. At initialization, a boot copy (25) is made of each database portion by translating the database portion from the master database format to the cache copy format. Periodically thereafter, each boot copy is replaced with a new boot copy that reflects changes presently recorded in the corresponding change table. When the new boot copy is generated, the present change table contents are erased. When a peripheral node calls for a new cache copy (e.g., upon reboot), it is sent the corresponding boot copy and any changes presently recorded in the corresponding change table.

52. 发明授权

US4847830A Method and apparatus for automatic loading of a data set in a node of a communication network 失效
标题翻译：用于在通信网络的节点中自动加载数据集的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4847830A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US127798
申请日：1987-12-02
申请人： Milan Momirov
发明人： Milan Momirov
IPC分类号： G06F9/06 , G06F9/445 , G06F13/00 , G06F17/30 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/06 , H04Q3/545
CPC分类号： H04L41/00 , G06F8/65 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/06 , H04Q3/54516 , H04Q2213/1305 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13376
摘要： In a communication network, including a first node and a plurality of neighbor nodes that are linked by communication channels to the first node, a data set is retrieved from neighbor nodes according to the following process:1. identifying the data set to be retrieved in the first node;2. identifying neighbor nodes in the plurality that have a copy of the identified data set;3. supplying requests for individual blocks in the data set across the communication channels essentially in parallel to the identified neighbor nodes;4. receiving the individual blocks as the individual blocks are returned from the neighbor nodes; and5. assemblying data set in the first node from the received individual blocks.
摘要翻译：在包括通过通信信道链接到第一节点的第一节点和多个邻居节点的通信网络中，根据以下过程从邻居节点检索数据集：1.识别要检索的数据集第一个节点; 2.识别具有所识别的数据集的副本的多个中的邻居节点; 3.基本上与所识别的邻居节点并行地向跨越通信信道的数据集中的各个块提供请求; 4.从相邻节点返回单个块时，接收各个块; 以及5.从接收到的各个块组装在第一节点中的数据集。

53. 发明授权

US4556971A Apparatus for loading memories in a telecommunication exchange 失效
标题翻译：用于在电信交换机中装载存储器的装置
公开(公告)号：US4556971A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US525033
申请日：1983-08-08
申请人： Thomas Thyni
发明人： Thomas Thyni
IPC分类号： H04Q3/60 , H04M3/22 , H04Q20060101 , H04Q3/54 , H04Q3/545 , H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04Q3/54516
摘要： An apparatus is provided for charging memories in a telecommunication exchange which includes line modules (LIM). These have communication paths for communication with terminals and possibly external apparatus, and have a control computer (LPU) for maintaining communication between terminals or between a terminal and external apparatus. The communication between terminals connected to different modules is set up via a digital group selector. To enable writing from a data information source (BS, TS) to all the module control computers in a single process through a module (LIM 1) selected as a main unit, the data information to be written is preceded by conditioning information (INP 1, INP 2, etc). This actuates a loading means (UPK) for establishing a connection to an addressed module (LIM 1-LIM 32) with the aid of initial information written into an unchangeable memory (MIN) in the module. Furthermore, it adjusts a decoding means (AVK) in correspondence with an identity number assigned to the module until all modules are conditioned and connected to the data information source via a common communication path. Each of the modules can only take the data information for which its decoding means is adjusted. A terminal signal in the data information disconnects all the modules connected to the common communication path.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE82 / 00417 Sec。 371日期：1983年8月8日 102（e）日期1983年8月8日PCT提交1982年12月7日PCT公布。公开号WO83 / 02209 日期：1983年6月23日。提供一种用于在包括线路模块（LIM）的电信交换机中为存储器充电的装置。它们具有用于与终端和可能的外部设备通信的通信路径，并且具有用于维持终端之间或终端与外部设备之间的通信的控制计算机（LPU）。连接到不同模块的终端之间的通信通过数字组选择器建立。为了允许通过选择为主单元的模块（LIM 1）从单个进程中将数据信息源（BS，TS）写入所有模块控制计算机，要写入的数据信息之前是调节信息（INP 1 ，INP 2等）。借助于写入模块中不可更改的存储器（MIN）的初始信息，这将启动加载装置（UPK），用于建立与寻址模块（LIM 1-LIM 32）的连接。此外，它调整与分配给模块的身份号对应的解码装置（AVK），直到所有模块经过公共通信路径被调节并连接到数据信息源。每个模块只能取得调整其解码装置的数据信息。数据信息中的终端信号断开连接到公共通信路径的所有模块。

54. 发明授权

US4240136A Apparatus for inserting instructions in a control sequence in a stored program controlled telecommunication system 失效
标题翻译：用于在存储的程序控制电信系统中以控制序列插入指令的装置
公开(公告)号：US4240136A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-16
申请号：US876881
申请日：1978-02-13
申请人： Hans O. S. Kjoller
发明人： Hans O. S. Kjoller
IPC分类号： G06F9/26 , H04Q3/545 , G06F9/32 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04Q3/54516 , G06F9/268 , H04Q2213/1305 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13376
摘要： Apparatus wherein a sequence of control instructions and a number of insertion instructions are stored in memory element groups of a memory accessed by associated addresses in a stored program controlled telecommunication system. The sequence is read and decoded in response to successive address increments. In order to insert one of the insertion instructions between the control instructions, the sequence includes an insertion step or reference indicating a first address assigned to the insertion instruction and a second address assigned to one of the control instructions. Upon decoding the insertion reference, a logical buffering unit is used in order to replace the successive address incrementing by such address transfers that the control instruction accessed by the second address is decoded subsequent to the insertion instruction which itself is decoded after the insertion reference.
摘要翻译：一种装置，其中控制指令序列和多个插入指令被存储在由存储的程序控制电信系统中的相关联的地址访问的存储器的存储元件组中。响应于连续地址增量读取和解码序列。为了在控制指令之间插入插入指令之一，该序列包括指示分配给插入指令的第一地址的插入步骤或参考，以及分配给控制指令之一的第二地址。在对插入参考进行解码时，使用逻辑缓冲单元，以便通过这样的地址传送来替换连续的地址递增，即在插入指令之后，在插入指令之后解码由第二地址访问的控制指令本身被解码。

55. 发明申请

US20150106651A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING AN IN-SERVICE SOFTWARE UPGRADE IN NON-REDUNDANT SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：在非冗余系统中执行在职软件升级的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150106651A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14572314
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
发明人： Vinay Sawal , Swaminathan Sundararaman
IPC分类号： G06F11/14
CPC分类号： G06F11/1458 , G06F8/65 , G06F8/656 , G06F8/658 , G06F11/1451 , G06F2201/84 , H04Q3/54516
摘要： An information handling system is provided. The information handling system includes one or more devices coupled together to route information between the one or more devices and other devices coupled thereto based on routing information stored in the one or more devices. The one or more devices includes a routing processor, one or more line cards coupled to the routing processor, the one or more line cards receiving the routing information from the routing processor for routing data packets to a destination, and a memory coupled to the routing processor. The routing processor is configured to create an active image having a current state of the routing information and create a standby image having the current state of the routing information, wherein the standby image requests the current state of the routing information from the active image using a key that is calculated using a portion of the routing information.
摘要翻译：提供信息处理系统。信息处理系统包括耦合在一起的一个或多个设备，以基于存储在一个或多个设备中的路由信息，在一个或多个设备与其上耦合的其他设备之间路由信息。一个或多个设备包括路由处理器，耦合到路由处理器的一个或多个线路卡，一个或多个线路卡从路由处理器接收路由信息以将数据分组路由到目的地，以及耦合到路由的存储器处理器。所述路由处理器被配置为创建具有所述路由信息的当前状态的活动图像，并且创建具有所述路由信息的当前状态的备用图像，其中所述备用图像使用以下方式从所述活动图像请求所述路由信息的当前状态：使用部分路由信息计算的密钥。

56. 发明授权

US08966467B2 System and method for performing an in-service software upgrade in non-redundant systems 有权
标题翻译：在非冗余系统中执行在职软件升级的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08966467B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13460436
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Vinay Sawal , Swaminathan Sundararaman
发明人： Vinay Sawal , Swaminathan Sundararaman
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/1458 , G06F8/65 , G06F8/656 , G06F8/658 , G06F11/1451 , G06F2201/84 , H04Q3/54516
摘要： An information handling system is provided. The information handling system includes one or more devices coupled together to route information between the one or more devices and other devices coupled thereto based on routing information stored in the one or more devices. The one or more devices includes a routing processor, one or more line cards coupled to the routing processor, the one or more line cards receiving the routing information from the routing processor for routing data packets to a destination, and a memory coupled to the routing processor. The routing processor is configured to create an active image having a current state of the routing information and create a standby image having the current state of the routing information, wherein the standby image requests the current state of the routing information from the active image using a key that is calculated using a portion of the routing information.
摘要翻译：提供信息处理系统。信息处理系统包括耦合在一起的一个或多个设备，以基于存储在一个或多个设备中的路由信息，在一个或多个设备与其上耦合的其他设备之间路由信息。一个或多个设备包括路由处理器，耦合到路由处理器的一个或多个线路卡，一个或多个线路卡从路由处理器接收路由信息以将数据分组路由到目的地，以及耦合到路由的存储器处理器。所述路由处理器被配置为创建具有所述路由信息的当前状态的活动图像，并且创建具有所述路由信息的当前状态的备用图像，其中所述备用图像使用以下方式从所述活动图像请求所述路由信息的当前状态：使用部分路由信息计算的密钥。

57. 发明授权

US08582585B2 Distribution device in a subscriber connection area 有权
标题翻译：分配设备在用户连接区域
公开(公告)号：US08582585B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US11914692
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Jörg Franzke
发明人： Jörg Franzke
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04Q3/54516 , H04Q3/64 , H04Q2213/13003 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13106 , H04Q2213/13203 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/1334 , H04Q2213/13349
摘要： The invention relates to a distribution device in the subscriber access area, comprising two changeover devices two switching matrices a DSLAM having associated splitter modules and at least one controller. The first changeover device includes m inputs, m first outputs and m second outputs, with a first and a second output having one associated changeover element by means of which an associated input can be selectively connected to the first or to the second output. The second changeover device includes m first inputs, m second inputs and m outputs, with a first input and a second input having one associated changeover element by means of which an associated output can be selectively connected to the first or to the second input. The controller switches the first and second changeover devices and switching matrices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用户接入区域中的分配设备，包括两个切换设备，两个交换矩阵，具有相关联的分离器模块的DSLAM和至少一个控制器。第一切换装置包括m个输入，m个第一输出和m个第二输出，其中第一和第二输出具有一个相关联的切换元件，通过该输入，相关联的输入可以选择性地连接到第一或第二输出。第二切换装置包括m个第一输入，m个第二输入和m个输出，第一输入和第二输入具有一个相关联的切换元件，通过该第一输入和第二输入，相关联的输出可以选择性地连接到第一或第二输入。控制器切换第一和第二转换装置和开关矩阵。

58. 发明申请

US20080266049A1 Active Distribution Device in a Subscriber Connection Area 审中-公开
标题翻译：用户连接区域中的主动分发设备
公开(公告)号：US20080266049A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11914680
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Jorg Franzke
发明人： Jorg Franzke
IPC分类号： H04Q1/18
CPC分类号： H04Q3/64 , H04Q3/54516 , H04Q2213/13003 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13106 , H04Q2213/13203 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/1334 , H04Q2213/13349
摘要： The invention relates to an active distribution device (1) in the subscriber access area, comprising a multi-service access node (2) which has one interface to a switching center and at least two interfaces to a distribution device, with a first message service being provided via the at least one first interface (7) to the distribution device (3), and a second message service being provided via the at least one second interface (8), the first and/or second interfaces (7, 8) being connected to the distribution device (3), in which the distribution device (3) comprises a changeover device (11) and a switching matrix (12), the first interfaces (7) are connected to first inputs (13) of the changeover device (11), at least the second interfaces (8) are connected to inputs (18) of the switching matrix (12), with the number of inputs (18) of the switching matrix (12) being less than the number of inputs (13) of the changeover device (11), the outputs (15) of the switching matrix (12) being connected to second inputs (14) of the changeover device (11), with the number of first and second inputs (13, 14) of the changeover device (11) being equal, it being possible to adjust the positions of the changeover device (11) and of the switching matrix (12) by a controller so that one output (16) of the changeover device (11) can selectively be connected to one of the first inputs (13) or to one of the second inputs (14), with a second input (14), which is connected to an output (16) of the changeover device (11), being connected to an input (18) of the switching matrix (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用户接入区域中的主动分配设备（1），包括：多业务接入节点（2），其具有与交换中心的一个接口和至少两个与分配设备的接口，具有第一消息业务经由所述至少一个第一接口（7）提供给所述分发设备（3），以及经由所述至少一个第二接口（8）提供的第二消息服务，所述第一和/或第二接口（7,8）连接到分配装置（3），其中分配装置（3）包括切换装置（11）和开关矩阵（12），第一接口（7）连接到切换的第一输入（13）至少所述第二接口（8）至少连接到所述交换矩阵（12）的输入端（18），所述交换矩阵（12）的输入端（18）的数量小于所述开关矩阵（11）的输出（13），输出开关矩阵（12）的15（15）与转换装置（11）的第二输入端（14）连接，转换装置（11）的第一和第二输入端（13,14）的数量相等，可以通过控制器来调整切换装置（11）和切换矩阵（12）的位置，使得切换装置（11）的一个输出（16）可以选择性地连接到第一输入（13）中的一个，或连接到所述第二输入端（14）中的一个的第二输入端（14）连接到所述切换装置（11）的输出端（16），连接到所述开关矩阵（12）的输入端）。

59. 发明申请

US20060050735A1 Rapid vehicle bus network activity 有权
标题翻译：快速车辆总线网络活动
公开(公告)号：US20060050735A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10883163
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Emad Isaac , Timothy Van Goethem , Ramy Ayoub , Robert D'Avello
发明人： Emad Isaac , Timothy Van Goethem , Ramy Ayoub , Robert D'Avello
IPC分类号： H04Q1/00 , H04J3/22 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04Q3/54516 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13299
摘要： An apparatus and method for rapidly providing activity on a vehicle network bus includes a node having a bus connection to the vehicle network bus. The node includes a Rapid Response Stack loaded with the predetermined message to respond to any network bus request before the application is up and running. A true stack is loaded with real messages from the application once it is booted up and running on the node, whereupon the application subsequently responds to network bus requests using the true stack instead of the Rapid Response Stack.
摘要翻译：用于在车辆网络总线上快速提供活动的装置和方法包括具有到车辆网络总线的总线连接的节点。该节点包括加载了预定消息的快速响应堆栈，以在应用程序启动和运行之前响应任何网络总线请求。在应用程序启动并在节点上运行之后，真正的堆栈将加载来自应用程序的实际消息，于是应用程序随后使用真正的堆栈而不是快速响应堆栈响应网络总线请求。

60. 发明授权

US06810121B1 Common package 失效
标题翻译：普通包装
公开(公告)号：US06810121B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US09373166
申请日：1999-08-12
申请人： Shinji Ikesue
发明人： Shinji Ikesue
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： G06F9/4411 , H04Q3/54516 , H04Q3/54533 , H04Q2213/13003 , H04Q2213/1305 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/1332
摘要： A common package serves as, for example, a common network interface package for a switching system. Since the common package is usable for various purposes, its cost is reduced and the cost of maintenance and management of the switching system is reduced. The common package is a printed board package (35) installed in an apparatus and used for a variety of purposes. The common package includes a programmable device (36), memories (45 to 48) for storing programs to configure the programmable device, a selector (41) for selecting one of the programs from the memory so that the selected program may so configure the programmable device as to make the common package serve as a specific circuit, and an instruction unit (51) for issuing an instruction to specify the program to be selected by the selector.
摘要翻译：一个通用软件包用作例如用于交换系统的公共网络接口包。由于通用封装可用于各种目的，所以其成本降低，交换系统的维护和管理成本降低。普通包装是安装在设备中并用于各种目的的印刷电路板封装（35）。公用包装包括可编程设备（36），用于存储用于配置可编程设备的程序的存储器（45至48），用于从存储器中选择一个程序的选择器（41），使得所选程序可配置可编程用于使公共包用作特定电路的装置，以及用于发出用于指定要由选择器选择的节目的指令的指令单元（51）。

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