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51. 发明授权

US09059561B2 Molecular gas laser 有权
标题翻译：分子气体激光器
公开(公告)号：US09059561B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US14087258
申请日：2013-11-22
申请人： Robert Neil Campbell
发明人： Robert Neil Campbell
IPC分类号： H01S3/22 , H01S3/0933 , H01S3/223 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01S3/0933 , H01S3/094042 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1616 , H01S3/2232
摘要： The closed cycle solid state optically pumped gas hybrid (chemical recovery) system utilizes a laser diode excited solid state, fiber or bulk, laser as a pump for a molecular gas, or gas mix, medium. The existence of efficient high power laser diode excited solid state fiber or bulk lasers, output spectrally matched to suitable principle and excited level 1st and 2nd overtones of relevant gases, is the enabling system technology. The utilization of such in combination with suitable gases introduces a range of viable, in principle sourcing on laser diodes and thus effectively laser diode pumped, gas laser systems with access to the approximately 4.5 μm to approximately 5.4 μm spectral region. Continuous wave or pulsed operation, with significant energy capability courtesy of solid state storage, is admitted.
摘要翻译：封闭循环固态光泵混合（化学回收）系统利用激光二极管激发的固态，纤维或体积，激光作为分子气体或气体混合介质的泵。有效的大功率激光二极管激光固态光纤或体激光器的存在，与相关气体的第一和第二次谐波的适用原理和激发电平的频谱匹配的输出是使能系统技术。与合适气体的结合使用引入了一系列可行的，原则上来源于激光二极管，从而有效地激光二极管泵浦气体激光系统，可以访问大约4.5μm至大约5.4μm的光谱区域。允许持续波或脉冲操作，具有强大的能量容量，由固态存储提供。

52. 发明授权

US08175132B2 Laser device and lasing method 有权
标题翻译：激光装置和激光方法
公开(公告)号：US08175132B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US10589243
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Tadashi Itoh , Masaaki Ashida
发明人： Tadashi Itoh , Masaaki Ashida
IPC分类号： H01S3/09
CPC分类号： H01S5/14 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/169 , H01S5/0014 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/3412
摘要： A laser device which causes lasing with a use of a semiconductor quantum dot is provided with: a laser member (11) in which the semiconductor quantum dot is formed; a resonator (14) for resonating light generated in the laser member (11); and a pump laser (15) for irradiating the laser member (11) with excitation light whose energy corresponds to two-photon resonant excitation, so as to form a biexciton state in the semiconductor quantum dot by the two-photon resonant excitation. In this way, a laser device which enables lasing using efficient light emission is realized.
摘要翻译：使用半导体量子点引起激光的激光装置设置有：形成有半导体量子点的激光部件（11）; 谐振器（14），用于谐振在所述激光器件（11）中产生的光; 以及激光器（11）用能量对应于双光子共振激发的激发光照射激光器（11）的泵浦激光器（15），以便通过双光子共振激发在半导体量子点中形成双键状态。以这种方式，实现了能够使用高效发光的激光的激光装置。

53. 发明申请

US20110134953A1 WAVEGUIDE LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：波导激光
公开(公告)号：US20110134953A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US13058729
申请日：2009-08-06
申请人： Ulrich Weichmann , Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia , Uwe Mackens
发明人： Ulrich Weichmann , Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia , Uwe Mackens
IPC分类号： H01S5/10
CPC分类号： H01S3/06716 , C03C13/042 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/1613 , H01S3/1653 , H01S3/1698 , H01S3/173 , H04N9/3161
摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide a simple setup of a waveguide laser which allows to control the emission of specific laser wavelengths in a laser material having laser transitions of similar wavelengths. For this purpose a core (4) forming a gain medium is provided with a cladding (6) which introduces losses to an undesired laser transition but is transparent to the light of a desired laser transition. A second cladding (8) is provided for guiding the laser radiation. Pr: ZBLAN with a Tb: doped cladding may be used. Instead of the absorbing cladding (6) a photonic crystal (20) may be used. The laser is end-pumped by a laser diode (14).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种波导激光器的简单设置，其允许控制具有类似波长的激光转换的激光材料中的特定激光波长的发射。为此，形成增益介质的芯（4）设置有将损耗引入不期望的激光转变但对期望的激光转变的光透明的包层（6）。提供用于引导激光辐射的第二包层（8）。可以使用具有Tb：掺杂包层的ZBLAN。代替吸收包层（6），可以使用光子晶体（20）。激光由激光二极管（14）端泵浦。

54. 发明授权

US07751119B2 Optical surge suppressive type optical amplifier 有权
标题翻译：光浪涌抑制型光放大器
公开(公告)号：US07751119B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US12197631
申请日：2008-08-25
申请人： Miki Onaka , Etsuko Hayashi
发明人： Miki Onaka , Etsuko Hayashi
IPC分类号： H04B10/17 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H01S3/06758 , H01S3/06716 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/10015 , H01S3/1301 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1608 , H04B10/291 , H04B2210/003
摘要： According to an optical surge suppressive type optical amplifier in the present invention, for a WDM optical amplifier having a multi-stages amplification configuration in which a plurality of optical amplifying means is connected in series, an optical amplifying medium capable of causing a homogeneous up-conversion (HUC) phenomenon is applied to the optical amplifying means on the signal light output side, so that an optical surge is suppressed utilizing the degradation of gain efficiency by the HUC caused at the time when the input power is decreased. Further, for a one wave optical amplifier, an optical amplifying medium capable of causing a pair induced quenching (PIQ) phenomenon is applied to the optical amplifying means on the signal light input side, so that the optical surge is suppressed utilizing the degradation of output power efficiency by the PIQ caused at the time when the input power is increased. As a result, it is possible to provide a low cost optical amplifier capable of effectively suppressing the optical surge without leading the complexity of control circuit or optical circuit configuration.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的光浪涌抑制型光放大器，对于具有多个放大结构的WDM光放大器，其中多个光放大装置串联连接，能够产生均匀上升的光放大介质，转换（HUC）现象被应用于信号光输出侧的光放大装置，从而通过在输入功率降低时引起的HUC的增益效率的劣化来抑制光波动。此外，对于单波长光放大器，能够对信号光输入侧的光放大装置施加能够引起成对感应淬灭（PIQ）现象的光放大介质，从而利用输出的劣化来抑制光波动当输入功率增加时，由PIQ引起的功率效率。结果，可以提供一种能够有效地抑制光波动的低成本光放大器，而不会导致控制电路或光电路配置的复杂性。

55. 发明授权

US07501092B2 Manganese doped upconversion luminescence nanoparticles 失效
标题翻译：锰掺杂上转换发光纳米粒子
公开(公告)号：US07501092B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11202005
申请日：2005-08-11
申请人： Wei Chen
发明人： Wei Chen
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/588 , A61K49/0067 , B82Y15/00 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/094092
摘要： The present relates in general to upconversion luminescence (“UCL”) materials and methods of making and using same and more particularly, but not meant to be limiting, to Mn2+ doped semiconductor nanoparticles for use as UCL materials. The present invention also relates in general to upconversion luminescence including two-photon absorption upconversion, and potential applications using UCL materials, including light emitting diodes, upconversion lasers, infrared detectors, chemical sensors, temperature sensors and biological labels, all of which incorporate a UCL material.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及上转换发光（“UCL”）材料及其制造和使用方法，更具体地但并不意味着限于用作UCL材料的Mn 2+掺杂半导体纳米粒子。本发明通常还涉及上转换发光，包括双光子吸收向上转换，以及使用UCL材料的潜在应用，包括发光二极管，上变频激光器，红外探测器，化学传感器，温度传感器和生物标签，所有这些都包含UCL 材料。

56. 发明申请

US20080103279A1 Use of Polymers for Up-Conversion, and Devices for Up-Conversion 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用聚合物进行上转换，以及上转换设备
公开(公告)号：US20080103279A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11632338
申请日：2005-07-14
申请人： Susanne Heun , Arne Busing , Esther Breuning , Aurelie Ludemann , Chan Im , Frederic Laquai
发明人： Susanne Heun , Arne Busing , Esther Breuning , Aurelie Ludemann , Chan Im , Frederic Laquai
IPC分类号： C08G79/08
CPC分类号： C08G61/126 , C08G61/10 , C08G61/122 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/5016 , H01S3/094092 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/36
摘要： The present invention relates to systems for photoenergy up-conversion comprising polymers and sensitisers, where the triplet level of the polymer is lower than the triplet level of the sensitiser. These systems exhibit higher efficiency in up-conversion and are therefore more suitable for use in devices for up-conversion than polymers as used in accordance with the prior art.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于光能上变换的系统，其包括聚合物和敏化剂，其中聚合物的三线态水平低于敏化剂的三线态水平。这些系统在升压转化中表现出更高的效率，因此与根据现有技术使用的聚合物相比，更适用于上转换装置。

57. 发明授权

US07215687B2 Up-conversion optical fiber laser apparatus 失效
标题翻译：上转换光纤激光装置
公开(公告)号：US07215687B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US11436631
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Kiyoyuki Kawai , Jae Chul Yong
发明人： Kiyoyuki Kawai , Jae Chul Yong
IPC分类号： H01S3/30 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094092
摘要： The invention provides an optical fiber laser apparatus. In the invention, an excitation light source outputs light of a given wavelength. A first optical fiber generates light of a plurality of wavelengths including light of a first wavelength by up-conversion from the output light. Also, a first resonator includes first and second mirrors provided on both ends of the first optical fiber, respectively. The first resonator selects the first wavelength light to output via the second mirror. Further, a second optical fiber amplifies an output of the first wavelength light incident from the first resonator. In addition, the first and second mirrors have higher reflexivity for the first wavelength light than the second wavelength light having higher gain per length of the optical fiber. The first fiber has a length set such that the first wavelength light oscillates preferentially over the second wavelength light.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种光纤激光装置。在本发明中，激发光源输出给定波长的光。第一光纤通过从输出光的上变频而产生包括第一波长的光的多个波长的光。此外，第一谐振器包括分别设置在第一光纤两端的第一和第二反射镜。第一谐振器选择通过第二反射镜输出的第一波长光。此外，第二光纤放大从第一谐振器入射的第一波长光的输出。此外，第一和第二反射镜对于第一波长的光具有比每个光纤长度增益更高的第二波长光更高的反射率。第一光纤具有长度设置，使得第一波长光在第二波长光上优先振荡。

58. 发明授权

US07126136B2 Nanoparticle optical storage apparatus and methods of making and using same 失效
公开(公告)号：US07126136B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US11067373
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Wei Chen
发明人： Wei Chen
IPC分类号： H05B33/00 , G03B42/08
CPC分类号： C09K11/58 , C09K11/574 , C09K11/588 , C09K11/615 , C09K11/7701 , C09K11/7702 , C09K11/7703 , C09K11/773 , C09K11/7731 , C09K11/7787 , C09K11/883 , C09K11/886 , G01J1/58 , G01J5/28 , G01K11/20 , G02F2/02 , G03B42/08 , H01L33/50 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1628
摘要： The present invention relates in general to nanoparticles exhibiting luminescence such as photostimulated luminescence or photoluminescence and optical switching processes based upon such properties, in more particular, the use of such photostimulated luminescence exhibiting nanoparticles and switching nanoparticle for optical storage apparatuses and sensors as well as methods of making and using same.

59. 发明授权

US07067072B2 Nanophase luminescence particulate material 失效
标题翻译：纳米相发光颗粒材料
公开(公告)号：US07067072B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10223764
申请日：2002-08-19
申请人： Wei Chen
发明人： Wei Chen
IPC分类号： C09K11/78 , C09K11/54 , C09K11/61
CPC分类号： C09K11/58 , C09K11/574 , C09K11/588 , C09K11/615 , C09K11/7701 , C09K11/7702 , C09K11/7703 , C09K11/773 , C09K11/7731 , C09K11/7787 , C09K11/883 , C09K11/886 , G01J1/58 , G01J5/28 , G01K11/20 , G02F2/02 , G03B42/08 , H01L33/50 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1628
摘要： The present invention relates in general to nanoparticles exhibiting luminescence such as photostimulated luminescence or photoluminescence and optical switching processes based upon such properties, in more particular, the use of such photostimulated luminescence exhibiting nanoparticles and switching nanoparticle for optical storage apparatuses and sensors as well as methods of making and using same.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及显示发光的纳米颗粒，例如光激发发光或光致发光和基于这些性质的光学切换工艺，更具体地说，使用这种表现纳米颗粒的光刺激发光和用于光存储装置和传感器的切换纳米颗粒以及方法制作和使用相同。

60. 发明授权

US07061958B2 Diode-pumped alkali lasers (DPALs) and amplifiers (DPAAs) with reduced buffer gas pressures 有权
标题翻译：具有降低的缓冲气体压力的二极管泵浦碱性激光器（DPAL）和放大器（DPAAs）
公开(公告)号：US07061958B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10746525
申请日：2003-12-24
申请人： William F. Krupke
发明人： William F. Krupke
IPC分类号： H01S3/22
CPC分类号： H01S3/22 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/094092 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/2207
摘要： A new class of lasers is provided that can be pumped by conventional high-power, multi-mode, broadband 1-D and 2-D laser diode arrays with spectral widths greater than 0.01 nm, where the pumped laser gain medium comprises an atomic vapor of one the alkali elements (Li, Na, K, Rb or Cs), buffered with a mixture of rare-gas (He, Ar, Kr, Ne or Xe) and selected molecular gases. The alkali atom gain medium is pumped at a wavelength matching the wavelength of the 2S1/2–2P3/2 electric-dipole-allowed transition (the D2 transition). After kinetic relaxation of pump excitation to the excited 2P1/2 electronic level, laser emission takes place on the 2P1/2–2S1/2 transition (the D1 transition).
摘要翻译：提供了一类新的激光器，可以通过传统的大功率，多模式宽带1-D和2-D激光二极管阵列泵浦光谱宽度大于0.01nm的激光器，其中泵浦的激光增益介质包括原子蒸气一种用稀有气体（He，Ar，Kr，Ne或Xe）和选定分子气体的混合物缓冲的碱元素（Li，Na，K，Rb或Cs）。碱性原子增益介质以与波长相匹配的波长被泵浦，所述波长与第二个2/2/2 / 3P 电偶极允许转变（D 2 N 2转变）。在泵浦激发到激发的2/2 1/2电子电平的动力学松弛之后，激光发射发生在第2个P 1 / 2 <2→2 过渡（D 1 <1>过渡）。

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