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    • 56. 发明授权
    • Fuel assembly for a pressurized-water nuclear reactor
    • 用于加压水核反应堆的燃料组件
    • US08345815B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12192764
    • 2008-08-15
    • Jürgen StabelUdo Borsdorf
    • Jürgen StabelUdo Borsdorf
    • G21C3/34
    • G21C3/322G21C3/352G21Y2002/20G21Y2004/302Y02E30/38
    • A fuel assembly for a pressurized water nuclear reactor contains a multiplicity of fuel rods which are guided in a plurality of axially spaced spacers which in each case form a square grid, composed of grid webs, with a multiplicity of cells arranged in rows and columns. In each case one control rod guide tube is guided through a number of these cells. At least one spacer is configured to be mechanically stronger in a first partial region than in a second partial region. In this second partial region, the spacer is provided with at least one resisting element which protrudes into a flow sub-channel formed between the fuel rods and increases the flow resistance. The resisting element counteracts a reduction associated with the mechanically weaker configuration, in the flow resistance in the second partial region and in this manner effects a homogenization of the hydraulic behavior of a spacer which is mechanically inhomogeneous on account of the varying mechanical configuration.
    • 用于加压水核反应堆的燃料组件包含多个燃料棒,这些燃料棒在多个轴向隔开的间隔件中引导,每个间隔件在每种情况下形成由栅格网构成的方格栅格,多个单元以行和列排列。 在每种情况下,一个控制棒引导管被引导通过若干这些细胞。 至少一个间隔件构造成在第一部分区域中比在第二部分区域中机械地更强。 在该第二部分区域中,间隔件设置有至少一个抵抗元件,该抵抗元件突出到形成在燃料棒之间的流动子通道中并增加流动阻力。 抵抗元件抵消与机械较弱构造相关联的减小,在第二部分区域中的流动阻力中,并且以这种方式,由于变化的机械结构使得机械不均匀的间隔件的液压行为的均匀化。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY SUPPORT GRID
    • 核燃料组件支持网
    • US20120250814A1
    • 2012-10-04
    • US13074064
    • 2011-03-29
    • Joonhyung ChoiYu Chung Lee
    • Joonhyung ChoiYu Chung Lee
    • G21C3/356
    • G21C3/3563G21C3/352Y02E30/40
    • A spacer grid for a nuclear fuel assembly that exhibits increased crush strength. Each grid strap at the ligaments that support fuel rods has a spring or dimple to support the fuel rods under anticipated external loads during shipping and handling or in a seismic event. One or more elongated embossed ribs are provided on each of the fuel rod grid strap support ligaments to increase its moment of inertia by forming various shapes on the ligaments of the grid strap. Preferably, the ribs have a streamlined shape to prevent any excessive pressure drop. In this manner, the crush strength of a conventional short grid strap is increased without meaningful additional manufacturing costs or adverse effects to the neutron economy of the grid.
    • 用于核燃料组件的间隔栅格,其展现出增加的压碎强度。 在支撑燃料棒的韧带处的每个网格带具有弹簧或凹坑,以在运输和处理期间或在地震事件中在预期的外部载荷下支撑燃料棒。 在每个燃料棒网格带支撑韧带上设置一个或多个细长压花肋,以通过在网格带的韧带上形成各种形状来增加其惯性矩。 优选地,肋具有流线型的形状以防止任何过大的压降。 以这种方式,传统的短网格带的压碎强度增加,而没有有意义的附加制造成本或对电网的中子经济的不利影响。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • HELICALLY FLUTED TUBULAR FUEL ROD SUPPORT
    • 有效流体管状燃油支撑
    • US20110033020A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12538307
    • 2009-08-10
    • XIAOYAN JANE JIANG
    • XIAOYAN JANE JIANG
    • G21C3/34
    • G21C3/352G21C3/322G21C3/3566Y02E30/38
    • A support grid for a nuclear fuel assembly, the fuel rod assembly having a generally cylindrical fuel rod with a diameter, wherein the support grid includes a frame assembly having a plurality of outer straps and a plurality of helical frame members. The helical frame members have a contact portion structured to contact an adjacent helical frame member and at least one helical fuel rod contact portion with a lesser diameter. The lesser diameter is generally equivalent to the fuel rod diameter such that a fuel rod disposed in the helical frame member would engage the inner helical frame member at helical fuel rod contact portion. The helical frame members are coupled to each other at the contact portions thereby forming a grid. The plurality of outer straps are disposed about the perimeter of the helical frame members.
    • 用于核燃料组件的支撑格栅,燃料棒组件具有直径为大致圆柱形的燃料棒,其中支撑格栅包括具有多个外带和多个螺旋框架构件的框架组件。 螺旋框架构件具有被构造成接触相邻的螺旋框架构件和至少一个较小直径的螺旋燃料棒接触部分的接触部分。 较小的直径通常等于燃料棒直径,使得设置在螺旋形框架构件中的燃料棒将以螺旋形燃料棒接触部分接合内部螺旋形框架构件。 螺旋框架构件在接触部分处彼此联接,从而形成网格。 多个外带围绕螺旋框架构件的周边设置。