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51. 发明申请

US20170195532A1 IMAGE SENSOR AND IMAGE CAPTURE DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170195532A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-06
申请号：US14987036
申请日：2016-01-04
申请人： VisEra Technologies Company Limited
发明人： Wu-Cheng Kuo , Kuo-Feng Lin , Chung-Hao Lin , Yu-Kun Hsiao
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , G02B5/20 , G02B6/293 , G02B3/00 , G02B1/11
CPC分类号： H04N5/2253 , G02B1/11 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/201 , G02B6/29335 , H04N5/2254
摘要： An image sensor includes a sensing layer, a transparent plate, and a first guided-mode resonance structure. The sensing layer includes sensing units configured to sense a light beam. The transparent plate is located above the sensing layer. The first guided-mode resonance structure is disposed on a first area of the transparent plate, and blocks a first waveband of the light beam from passing through.

52. 发明申请

US20160266320A1 OPTICAL REFLECTOR BASED ON A DIRECTIONAL COUPLER AND A COUPLED OPTICAL LOOP 有权
标题翻译：光学反射器基于方向耦合器和耦合光环
公开(公告)号：US20160266320A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-15
申请号：US15163591
申请日：2016-05-24
申请人： Oracle International Corporation
发明人： Guoliang Li , Xuezhe Zheng , Ying L. Luo , Ashok V. Krishnamoorthy
IPC分类号： G02B6/293 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/20 , H01S5/30 , G02B6/12 , H01S5/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/29389 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/293 , G02B6/29331 , G02B6/29335 , G02B6/29338 , G02B6/29343 , G02B6/29344 , G02B6/29352 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2257 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2001/217 , H01S5/02252 , H01S5/0265 , H01S5/141 , H01S5/18 , H01S5/2027 , H01S5/3013 , H01S5/50
摘要： An optical device includes an optical reflector based on a coupled-loopback optical waveguide. In particular, an input port, an output port and an optical loop in arms of the optical reflector are optically coupled to a directional coupler. The directional coupler evanescently couples an optical signal between the arms. For example, the directional coupler may include: a multimode interference coupler and/or a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI). Moreover, destructive interference during the evanescent coupling determines the reflection and transmission power coefficients of the optical reflector.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括基于耦合回环光波导的光反射器。特别地，光反射器的臂中的输入端口，输出端口和光环路光耦合到定向耦合器。定向耦合器消失在臂之间耦合光信号。例如，定向耦合器可以包括：多模干涉耦合器和/或马赫 - 曾德干涉仪（MZI）。此外，ev逝耦合期间的破坏性干扰决定了光反射器的反射和发射功率系数。

53. 发明申请

US20160238860A1 COUPLING-MODULATED OPTICAL RESONATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：耦合调制光耦合器
公开(公告)号：US20160238860A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：US15027096
申请日：2013-10-15
申请人： HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT LP
发明人： Di Liang , David A. Fattal
IPC分类号： G02F1/025 , G02B6/293
CPC分类号： G02F1/025 , G02B6/29335 , G02B6/29338 , G02B6/29341 , G02B6/29395 , G02F2001/0152 , G02F2203/15 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0261
摘要： Coupling modulation of an optical resonator employs a variable modal index to provide modulation of optical signal coupling. A coupling-modulated optical resonator includes an optical resonator having a coupled portion and a bus waveguide having a modulation section adjacent to and coextensive with and separated by a gap from the coupled portion. The modulation section is to modulate coupling of an optical signal between the optical resonator and the bus waveguide according to a variable difference between a modal index of the bus waveguide modulation section and a modal index of the optical resonator coupled portion.
摘要翻译：光谐振器的耦合调制采用可变模态指数来提供光信号耦合的调制。耦合调制光谐振器包括具有耦合部分的光谐振器和具有与耦合部分相邻并与间隔开并与之分开的调制部分的总线波导。调制部分根据总线波导调制部分的模态指数与光谐振器耦合部分的模态指数之间的可变差值，调制光学谐振器和总线波导之间的光信号的耦合。

54. 发明授权

US08515227B2 Microbubble optical resonator 有权
标题翻译：微泡光学谐振器
公开(公告)号：US08515227B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12658090
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Mikhail Sumetsky
发明人： Mikhail Sumetsky
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/7746 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/0378 , G02B6/29335 , G02B6/29341 , H01S3/083 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/1075
摘要： An optical microresonator is configured as an optical microbubble formed along a section of an optical microcapillary. The curvature of the outer surface of the microbubble creates an optical resonator with a geometry that encourages the circulating WGMs to remain confined in the central region of the bubble, creating a high Q optical resonator. The resonator may be tuned by modifying the physical properties of the microbubble, allowing the resonator to be used as an optical filter. The resonator may also be used as a sensor or laser by introducing the material to be sensed (or the active laser material) into the microcapillary along which the microbubble is formed.
摘要翻译：光学微谐振器被配置为沿着光学微毛细管的一部分形成的光学微泡。微泡的外表面的曲率产生了具有几何形状的光学谐振器，其鼓励循环WGM保持在气泡的中心区域中，产生高Q光学谐振器。可以通过修改微泡的物理特性来调谐谐振器，从而允许谐振器用作滤光器。通过将待感测材料（或活性激光材料）引入到形成微泡的微毛细管中，谐振器也可以用作传感器或激光器。

55. 发明授权

US08437591B1 Reusable biochemical agent sensor and method using optical micro-resonator grid arrays 有权
标题翻译：可重复使用的生化剂传感器和使用光学微谐振器网格阵列的方法
公开(公告)号：US08437591B1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US13165330
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Ryan P. Lu , Christopher K. Huynh , Ayax D. Ramirez , Joshua M. Kvavle
发明人： Ryan P. Lu , Christopher K. Huynh , Ayax D. Ramirez , Joshua M. Kvavle
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G01N21/7746 , G02B6/29335
摘要： A system includes at least two optical fibers crossing to form a vertice. The optical fibers comprise a core, a cladding surrounding the core, and a conductive coating at least partially surrounding the length of the cladding. A portion of the core of each of the fibers is exposed proximate to the vertice. An optical microsphere whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator is positioned to cover exposed core portion of each fiber and in contact with the conductive coating of each fiber. The optical fibers may be orthogonal to each other or offset by a non-orthogonal and non-zero angle. The WGM resonator may be positioned between each of the fibers. An optical energy source may be coupled to an end of the optical fibers, with an optical detector coupled to the other end. A voltage source may be connected to the conductive coating of each of the optical fibers.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括至少两根穿过顶点形成的光纤。光纤包括芯，围绕芯的包层以及至少部分围绕包层的长度的导电涂层。每个纤维的芯的一部分在顶点附近露出。定位光学微球耳语画廊模式（WGM）谐振器以覆盖每个光纤的暴露的芯部分并与每个光纤的导电涂层接触。光纤可以彼此正交或者通过非正交和非零角度偏移。 WGM谐振器可以位于每个光纤之间。光能源可以耦合到光纤的端部，其中光学检测器耦合到另一端。电压源可以连接到每个光纤的导电涂层。

56. 发明申请

US20100328744A1 OPTICAL LOGIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光学逻辑器件
公开(公告)号：US20100328744A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12438720
申请日：2007-08-24
申请人： Qianfan Xu , Michal Lipson
发明人： Qianfan Xu , Michal Lipson
IPC分类号： G02F3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/29335 , G02B6/29338 , G02F3/02 , G02F2203/15
摘要： An all optical logic circuit includes a micro-ring resonator (110) optically coupled to a waveguide (115) The waveguide (115) provides multiple optical input signals (INPUT A, INPUT B) and an optical probe signal (PROBE) at a different frequency (lambda s) than the optical input signals (INPUT A, INPUT B) to the micro-ring resonator (110) such that the probe signal (PROBE) exhibits logical amplitude transitions as a function of the multiple input signals (INPUT A, INPUT B) The logical amplitude transitions of the optical probe signal (PROBE) correlate to an ANDing or NANDing of the optical input signals (INPUT A, INPUT B) In one embodiment, the all optical logic circuit is an integrated silicon device
摘要翻译：所有光学逻辑电路包括光耦合到波导（115）的微环谐振器（110）。波导（115）提供多个光输入信号（INPUT A，INPUT B）和光探针信号（PROBE）频率（λs）大于光输入信号（INPUT A，INPUT B）到微环谐振器（110），使得探针信号（PROBE）表现出作为多个输入信号（INPUT A，输入B）光学探针信号（PROBE）的逻辑幅度转换与光输入信号（INPUT A，INPUT B）的“与”或“与”相关联。在一个实施例中，全部光逻辑电路是集成硅器件

57. 发明授权

US07212701B2 Methods for measuring optical absorbance of a sample medium 失效
标题翻译：用于测量样品介质的光吸收率的方法
公开(公告)号：US07212701B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US11473887
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Brian N. Strecker
发明人： Brian N. Strecker
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/29335 , G01N21/552
摘要： A method for measuring the optical absorbance of a sample medium with a microfluidic chip that includes a substrate defining a microfluidic channel, a microresonator positioned within the microfluidic channel, and at least one waveguide or coupling surface evanescently coupled to the microresonator such that only supported Whispering Gallery Mode (WGM) resonance frequencies are transmitted from the waveguide or coupling surface into the microresonator. A sample medium is disposed into the microfluidic channel to substantially envelop the microresonator and a reader is provided to measure at least a portion of the WGM frequencies transmitted out of the microresonator.
摘要翻译：用于测量具有微流控芯片的样品介质的光吸收率的方法，所述微流体芯片包括限定微流体通道的衬底，位于微流体通道内的微谐振器，以及至少一个波导或耦合表面，其衰减地耦合到微谐振器，使得仅支持的耳语画廊模式（WGM）共振频率从波导或耦合表面传输到微谐振器。将样本介质设置在微流体通道中以基本上包围微谐振器，并且提供读取器以测量从微谐振器传出的WGM频率的至少一部分。

58. 发明授权

US07177492B2 System, probe and methods for colorimetric testing 失效
标题翻译：系统，探针和比色测试方法
公开(公告)号：US07177492B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US11077834
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Brian N. Strecker
发明人： Brian N. Strecker
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/29335 , G01N21/552
摘要： A microfluidic chip that includes a substrate, a microresonator, and at least one waveguide or coupling surface. The substrate defines a microfluidic channel. The microresonator is positioned within the microfluidic channel. The at least one waveguide or coupling surface receives light having a frequency bandwidth greater than the spacing between the whispering gallery mode resonance frequencies supported by the microresonator. The at least one waveguide or coupling surface is evanescently coupled to the microresonator such that supported whispering gallery mode resonance frequencies are coupled from the at least one waveguide or coupling surface into the microresonator and light at frequencies not resonant with the microresonator are not coupled into the microresonator.
摘要翻译：一种微流体芯片，其包括基板，微谐振器和至少一个波导或耦合表面。衬底限定了微流体通道。微谐振器位于微流体通道内。所述至少一个波导或耦合表面接收频率带宽大于由微谐振器支持的耳语画廊模式共振频率之间的间隔的光。所述至少一个波导或耦合表面瞬时地耦合到所述微谐振器，使得所支持的语音库模式谐振频率从所述至少一个波导或耦合表面耦合到所述微谐振器中，并且在与所述微谐振器不共振的频率处的光不耦合到微谐振器。

59. 发明授权

US07043117B2 Electro-optical modulation and other optical applications using poled optical whispering gallery mode resonators 失效
标题翻译：电光调制和其他光学应用使用极化的光学语音库模式谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07043117B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10772087
申请日：2004-02-03
申请人： Andrey B. Matsko , Vladimir Ilchenko , Lutfollah Maleki , Anatoliy Savchenkov
发明人： Andrey B. Matsko , Vladimir Ilchenko , Lutfollah Maleki , Anatoliy Savchenkov
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/29335 , G02B6/29341
摘要： This application describes examples and implementations of optical devices and techniques based on use of whispering gallery mode (WGM) optical resonators that have nonlinear optical materials in multiple sectors where nonlinear coefficients of two adjacent sectors are oppositely poled.
摘要翻译：该应用描述了基于使用在两个相邻扇区的非线性系数相反极化的多个扇区中具有非线性光学材料的耳语画廊模式（WGM）光学谐振器的光学设备和技术的示例和实现。

60. 发明申请

US20040071396A1 Monochromator arrangement 失效
标题翻译：单色器排列
公开(公告)号：US20040071396A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-15
申请号：US10468070
申请日：2003-12-05
发明人： Sergei Popov
IPC分类号： G02B006/293 , G02B006/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/29335 , G01J3/12 , G02B6/4249
摘要： A monochromator arrangement for isolating or recombining a narrowband optical signal from a broadband signal is proposed. The arrangement has a body of rotational symmetry of a dispersive medium. In its simplest form the body is a cylinder with a continuous outer wall and two planar end surfaces. The outer wall may alternatively have a polygonal cross-section. The body forms a multi-reflective cavity, wherein a broadband optical signal entering the cavity through a planar end surface at an angle of incidence to the outer wall is repeatedly totally internally reflected off the outer wall. At least one exit point is provided in the outer wall for permitting egress of a spectral component. For recombination, narrowband optical signals are coupled into the body at different locations on the outer wall and propagated in substantially helical paths that converge at a planar surface. This arrangement permits the propagation path within the dispersive medium to be lengthened in a relatively compact space. The arrangement is simple to manufacture. It also has low insertion loss and, being devoid of mechanically movable parts, does not require fine adjustment or particularly careful handling.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于将窄带光信号与宽带信号隔离或重组的单色器装置。该装置具有分散介质的旋转对称体。在其最简单的形式中，主体是具有连续外壁和两个平面端面的圆柱体。外壁可以替代地具有多边形横截面。主体形成多反射腔，其中以与外壁成角度的角度通过平面端面进入空腔的宽带光信号被重复地从外壁全反射。在外壁中提供至少一个出口点以允许出射光谱分量。对于重组，窄带光信号在外壁上的不同位置耦合到体内，并以基本螺旋形的路径传播，会聚在平面上。这种布置允许分散介质内的传播路径在相对紧凑的空间中延长。该装置制造简单。它还具有低插入损耗，并且没有机械可移动部件，不需要微调或特别小心处理。

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