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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Force sensing system
    • 力传感系统
    • US4246780A
    • 1981-01-27
    • US34886
    • 1979-04-30
    • Jay R. Reed
    • Jay R. Reed
    • G01L5/12
    • G01L5/12
    • Apparatus for measuring thrust loading on a rotating shaft. A plurality oftrain gages, electrically connected in parallel and series to form one arm of a Wheatstone bridge circuit, are mounted at equal intervals on a thin strap or band formed to surround the shaft with a predetermined hoop load. Lubricating material disposed between the shaft and the band prevents transfer of friction forces from the shaft to the band. As the thrust loading increases, shaft dilation (girth increase) causes the band to stretch and increase its stress. This hoop stress is measured by the strain gages mounted on the band, and is transmitted as the output signal produced by the bridge via radio telemetry or slip rings to a remote indicator. A second arm of the Wheatstone bridge circuit, to provide compensation for temperature effects, can be provided by an additional strain gage mounted on a block of material identical to that of the shaft which block is in turn mounted on the above thin strap or band.
    • 用于测量旋转轴上的推力载荷的装置。 并联电连接并形成惠斯登电桥电路的一个臂的多个应变片以相等的间隔安装在以规定的环箍负载围绕轴的薄带或带上。 设置在轴和带之间的润滑材料防止摩擦力从轴传递到带。 随着推力载荷的增加,轴的膨胀(环长度增加)会使带伸展并增加其应力。 该环向应力由安装在带上的应变片测量,并作为由桥接器通过无线电遥测或滑环产生的输出信号传输到远程指示器。 惠斯登电桥电路的第二臂可以通过安装在与轴相同的材料块上的附加应变计来提供温度效应的补偿,该块的材料依次安装在上述薄带或带上。