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51. 发明申请

US20100236178A1 SEALANT COMPOSITION FOR RELEASABLE SHINGLE 有权
标题翻译：密封组合物可释放SHINGLE
公开(公告)号：US20100236178A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12727470
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： James E. Loftus , Donn R. Vermilion , Jason D. Guerra
发明人： James E. Loftus , Donn R. Vermilion , Jason D. Guerra
IPC分类号： E04D1/22 , C08L95/00
CPC分类号： C09J195/00 , B32B1/00 , B32B3/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B2255/24 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2419/06 , C08L53/00 , C08L55/00 , C08L95/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D1/22 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/30 , E04D1/3402 , E04D2001/3435 , E04D2001/347 , Y10T428/24025 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/24
摘要： A sealant composition for roofing shingles that includes a base asphalt, a linear and/or a radial copolymer, oil, and a wax is provided. The linear copolymer has an A-B di-block or an A-B-A tri-block structure. The radial copolymer may have an (A-B)n radial structure, where n is at least 4, or a tri-block (A-B-A) radial structure having from 4 to 8 arms. Blocks A and B may individually represent (1) styrene and butadiene or (2) styrene and isoprene. The oil is a petroleum-based oil that both “softens” the asphalt and reduces the viscosity of the sealant composition. The wax may be a bis-stearamide wax. Additionally, the sealant composition may be reacted with elemental sulfur to crosslink the copolymer blend. The sealant composition seals at temperatures lower than conventional sealants and promotes the easy release of the shingle from a shingle bundle.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于屋顶瓦片的密封剂组合物，其包括基础沥青，线性和/或径向共聚物，油和蜡。线性共聚物具有A-B二嵌段或A-B-A三嵌段结构。径向共聚物可具有（A-B）n径向结构，其中n至少为4，或具有4至8个臂的三嵌段（A-B-A）径向结构。嵌段A和B可分别表示（1）苯乙烯和丁二烯或（2）苯乙烯和异戊二烯。油是一种石油基油，既能“软化”沥青并降低密封剂组合物的粘度。蜡可以是双硬脂酰胺蜡。此外，密封剂组合物可以与元素硫反应以交联共聚物共混物。密封剂组合物在低于常规密封剂的温度下密封，并且促进瓦片从瓦片束的容易释放。

52. 发明申请

US20100218433A1 Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingle 有权
标题翻译：臀部，脊或耙子
公开(公告)号：US20100218433A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12779295
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： Joseph Quaranta , Stephen A. Koch , Robert L. Jenkins , Gregory F. Jacobs , Karen L. Steele
发明人： Joseph Quaranta , Stephen A. Koch , Robert L. Jenkins , Gregory F. Jacobs , Karen L. Steele
IPC分类号： E04D1/30 , E04B7/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/30 , E04D2001/005 , E04D2001/305
摘要： A hip, ridge or rake shingle comprised of a plurality of panels sandwiched on each panel portion side of a layer of shingle material, such that each panel portion can be folded along a fold line, and wherein tabs are provided for each panel portion, adapted to be bent backwardly upon themselves, sandwiching thickening panels therebetween. The shingles can be laid up on a hip, ridge or rake of a roof, to yield desirable thickened features.
摘要翻译：一种臀部，脊状或耙状板，由夹在屋顶板材料层的每个面板部分侧上的多个面板组成，使得每个面板部分可以沿着折叠线折叠，并且其中为每个面板部分提供接片，向后弯曲，夹在其间的增稠板。带状疱疹可以放置在屋顶的臀部，脊部或耙子上，以产生期望的增厚特征。

53. 发明申请

US20100212240A1 HIP AND RIDGE ROOFING MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译： HIP和RIDGE屋顶材料
公开(公告)号：US20100212240A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12392392
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： Lawrence J. Grubka
发明人： Lawrence J. Grubka
IPC分类号： E04C2/20 , E04B1/66 , E04D1/20 , B21D53/00 , E04B7/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/30 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/305 , Y10T29/49629
摘要： A shingle blank is provided including a substrate coated with an asphalt coating and including a first fold region, a second fold region, a third region, a lower edge and an upper edge. The shingle blank has a length. The first fold region extends substantially across the length of the shingle blank. The second fold region extends substantially across the length of the shingle blank and is positioned between the first fold region and the third region. A first perforation line is positioned between the second fold region and the third region. A second perforation line is positioned between the first fold region and the second fold region. The first and second perforation lines are sufficient to facilitate folding of the first fold region and the second fold region on top of the third region to form a three layered stack configured to be applied across a ridge or hip.
摘要翻译：提供了一种瓦片坯料，其包括涂覆有沥青涂层的基底，并且包括第一折叠区域，第二折叠区域，第三区域，下边缘和上边缘。瓦片坯料具有长度。第一折叠区域基本上延伸穿过瓦板坯件的长度。第二折叠区域基本上延伸穿过瓦片坯料的长度并且位于第一折叠区域和第三区域之间。第一穿孔线位于第二折叠区域和第三区域之间。第二穿孔线定位在第一折叠区域和第二折叠区域之间。第一和第二穿孔线足以便于在第三区域的顶部上折叠第一折叠区域和第二折叠区域，以形成构造为跨越脊或臀部施加的三层叠层。

54. 发明授权

US07748191B2 Cladding apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：包层设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07748191B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US10476205
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Bernhard Podirsky
发明人： Bernhard Podirsky
IPC分类号： E04D1/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/064 , E04D1/30 , E04D1/34 , E04D3/32 , E04D3/40 , E04D12/004 , E04D2001/305 , E04D2001/3447
摘要： There is provided a roof cladding consisting of elements (10) of recycled plastics, material comprising a body portion (11), a batten engagement portion (12) located at the leading edge (14) of the body portion (11) and a batten back stop (13) being a transverse rib located on the underside of the body portion (11) at a spacing from the batten engagement means (12) determined by the pitch or spacing of the roofing battens (15). The batten engagement portion (12) comprises a downward depending web (16) adapted to bear on the up-slope face of the roofing batten (15), and a lower web (17) extending therefrom to lay adjacent the under surface of the batten (15) in use. The edge of the lower web (17) toward the leading edge (14) is provided with a locking lug (20) in the form of a ridge adapted to pass the batten (15) against the resilient bias of the downward depending web (16) and the lower web (17), to engage the leading face of the roof batten (15). The clearance between the body portion (11) and the lower web (17) is such that the space accommodates the trailing edge (21) of an adjacent roofing element (10) to trap the trailing edge (21) between the underside of the body portion (11) and the batten (15). Further installed security is provided by the backstop (13) engaging the upper leading edge of the adjacent batten (15).
摘要翻译：提供了由再循环塑料的元件（10）组成的屋顶包层，材料包括主体部分（11），位于主体部分（11）的前缘（14）处的板条接合部分（12）和板条后挡块（13）是位于主体部分（11）的下侧上的横向肋条，其间隔与由屋顶板条（15）的间距或间距确定的板条接合装置（12）间隔开。板条接合部分（12）包括适于承载在屋顶板条（15）的上坡面上的向下悬垂的腹板（16），以及从其延伸的下腹板（17），以邻近板条的下表面（15）在使用。下腹板（17）朝向前缘（14）的边缘设置有脊形形式的锁定凸耳（20），其适于使压板（15）抵靠下垂的腹板（16）的弹性偏压）和下腹板（17），以接合屋顶板条（15）的前表面。主体部分（11）和下腹板（17）之间的间隙使得该空间容纳相邻屋顶元件（10）的后缘（21），以将后缘（21）收纳在主体的下侧部分（11）和板条（15）。通过接合相邻板条（15）的上前缘的止动器（13）提供进一步安装的安全性。

55. 发明申请

US20090293386A1 SKYLIGHT APPARATUS FOR TILE ROOF 有权
标题翻译：天窗装置
公开(公告)号：US20090293386A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12538934
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： Harry T. O'Hagin
发明人： Harry T. O'Hagin
IPC分类号： E04D13/03
CPC分类号： E04D1/30 , E04D13/03 , E04D2001/307 , E04D2013/0345
摘要： A building includes a tile roof including a plurality of courses of tiles and a roof-cover above which the tiles are positioned, a ceiling below the roof, and a skylight apparatus. Each tile engages adjacent tiles according to a repeating engagement structure. The skylight apparatus includes a main body in place of one or more of the tiles of the tile roof and engages adjacent tiles substantially according to the repeating engagement structure, at least one window, a tubular body below the main body and extending through an aperture in the roof-cover, a light conduit extending downward from below the tubular body and defining an inner passage, and a bottom translucent member at an opening in the ceiling and below a bottom end of the light conduit. Light is able to shine through the window, the inner passage, and the bottom translucent member into a room below the ceiling.
摘要翻译：建筑物包括瓦片屋顶，其包括多个瓷砖行程，以及屋顶覆盖物，瓷砖定位在其上方，屋顶下方的天花板以及天窗装置。每个瓦片根据重复的接合结构接合相邻的瓦片。天窗装置包括代替瓷砖屋顶的一个或多个瓦片的主体，并且基本上根据重复的接合结构接合相邻的瓦片，至少一个窗口，主体下方延伸穿过孔屋顶盖，从管状体下方向下延伸并限定内部通道的光导管，以及底部半透明构件，位于天花板的开口处和光导管的底端下方。光能够通过窗户，内部通道和底部半透明构件照射到天花板下方的房间中。

56. 发明授权

US07506477B2 Profile roof tile with integrated photovoltaic module 有权
标题翻译：配有集成光伏组件的屋顶瓦
公开(公告)号：US07506477B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11770694
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Brian J. Flaherty , Timothy M. Davey
发明人： Brian J. Flaherty , Timothy M. Davey
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04B1/00 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H02S20/25 , E04D1/08 , E04D1/265 , E04D1/30 , E04D3/32 , F24S25/40 , F24S2025/601 , H01L31/042 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/34 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A roofing module provides weather protection generates electrical power. The module comprises a base having a plurality of curved crests and curved pans. The crests and pans have contours sized and shaped to match the size and shape of the contours and pans of conventional clay or concrete S-tiles to enable the base to interlock with the conventional clay or concrete S-tiles. The base is made from lightweight plastic material. Each crest of the base includes a depressed portion. A photovoltaic panel is positioned in the depressed portions of at least two curved crests and span across at least one curved pan between the at least two curved crests.
摘要翻译：屋顶模块提供天气保护产生电力。模块包括具有多个弯曲波峰和弯曲盘的基座。波峰和平底锅具有尺寸和形状的轮廓，以匹配常规粘土或混凝土S瓦片的轮廓和平底锅的尺寸和形状，以使基部与常规粘土或混凝土S砖互锁。基座由轻质塑料制成。基座的每个顶部包括凹陷部分。光伏面板位于至少两个弯曲波峰的凹陷部分中，跨越至少两个弯曲的波峰之间的至少一个弯曲盘。

57. 发明申请

US20080299892A1 S-SHAPED ROOF VENT, VENTILATED ROOF EMPLOYING THE SAME AND METHOD OF INSTALLING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用S形的屋顶通风口，通风室和安装它们的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080299892A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11755826
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Larry D. Robinson
发明人： Larry D. Robinson
IPC分类号： F24F7/02
CPC分类号： F24F7/02 , E04D1/30 , E04D13/17 , E04D2001/309 , Y10T29/53
摘要： A generally S-shaped vent is provided for a roof including a substructure having at least one ventilation hole and being covered by a plurality of tiles. The tiles form a finish layer having peaks and valleys. The vent includes a base assembly having a number of flange members and at least one venting member with a vent aperture. The flange members are coupled to the roof substructure at or about the ventilation hole. At least one cap member is coupled to the base assembly, overlaying the vent aperture and including an upslope end, a downslope end, first and second sides, and an arcuate portion extending between the first and second sides. First and second louvered portions of the first and second sides of the cap member provide a ventilating passageway through the vent. The vent substantially conforms to the peaks and valleys of the finish layer of the roof.
摘要翻译：为包括具有至少一个通风孔并被多个瓷砖覆盖的底座的屋顶设置一个大致S形的通风口。瓷砖形成具有峰谷的饰面层。通风口包括具有多个凸缘构件的基座组件和具有通气孔的至少一个排气构件。凸缘构件在通风孔处或周围联接到屋顶底部结构。至少一个盖构件联接到基座组件，覆盖通气孔并且包括上坡端，下坡端，第一和第二侧以及在第一和第二侧之间延伸的弓形部分。盖构件的第一和第二侧的第一和第二百叶窗部分通过通风口提供通风通道。通风口基本上符合屋顶的顶层的峰谷。

58. 发明申请

US20080127576A1 Hiddn Roof Gutter System 审中-公开
标题翻译： Hiddn屋顶沟槽系统
公开(公告)号：US20080127576A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11566219
申请日：2006-12-03
申请人： Ofer Porat
发明人： Ofer Porat
IPC分类号： E04D13/08
CPC分类号： E04D13/064 , E04D1/30 , E04D13/0641 , E04D13/0643 , E04D13/0645
摘要： In its simplest from, the hidden rain gutter of the present invention consists of a trough having a closed cross-sectional contour that is enclosed for the most of its periphery, having an opening in its upper section adjacent to the drain opening in the roof surface layer through which rainwater is introduced into the trough. The hidden rain gutter of the present invention is configured with at least one drainage outlet and at least one distal end spaced apart from the drainage outlet. The hidden rain gutter element defines a drainage vector between the distal end and the drainage outlet In one preferred deployment of the hidden rain gutter of the present invention the drainage vector is parallel to the plane of the roof surface layer with the distal end deployed higher on the slope of the roof than the drainage outlet such that rainwater falling into the rain gutter element is directed toward the drainage outlet. In a most preferred deployment, the roofing system includes a roofing underlay deployed on the roof structural frame with the roof surface layer supported above the roofing underlay by battens and counter-battens. The planes of the roofing underlay and the roof surface layer are, therefore, substantially parallel and spaced apart at a distance of approximately 6-12 centimeters therebetween. The hidden rain gutter of the present invention is configured for deployment in that space provided between the roofing underlay and the roof surface layer.
摘要翻译：在本发明的最简单的方案中，隐藏的雨水沟由具有封闭的横截面轮廓的槽构成，该轮廓围绕其大部分周边被封闭，在其上部中具有与屋顶表面中的排水开口相邻的开口将雨水引入槽中的层。本发明的隐藏式雨水槽配置有至少一个排水口和与排水口间隔开的至少一个远端。隐藏的雨水槽元件限定了远端和排水口之间的排水矢量。在本发明的隐藏雨沟的一个优选布置中，排水矢量平行于屋顶表面层的平面，远端展开较高屋顶的倾斜比排水口，使得雨水落入雨水槽元件中的雨水指向排水口。在最优选的部署中，屋顶系统包括部分在屋顶结构框架上的屋顶底板，屋顶表面层通过板条和反对板支撑在屋顶底层上方。因此，屋面垫层和屋顶表面层的平面基本上平行并间隔开，间距约为6-12厘米。本发明的隐蔽雨沟构造成用于展开在设置在屋顶底层和屋顶表面层之间的空间中。

59. 发明授权

US07331150B2 Shingle with interlocking water diverter tabs 有权
标题翻译：与互锁的水分配器片组合
公开(公告)号：US07331150B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11077845
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Jeff Martinique
发明人： Jeff Martinique
IPC分类号： E04D1/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , E04D1/30 , E04D1/34 , E04D2001/3423 , E04D2001/3461 , E04D2001/3467 , E04D2001/3473
摘要： A shingle includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an upper end, a lower end, a first side, and a second side. The body has a width defined as the distance between the first and second sides and a length defined by the distance between the upper and lower ends: In a preferred embodiment, the shingle also includes a water diverter tab attached to the first side for channeling water onto the top surface of a lower adjacent shingle, and a recess adjacent to the second side for receiving the water diverter tab of a laterally adjacent shingle in an interlocking manner. An anchor tab attached to the second side secures the lower ends of adjacent, interlocked shingles.
摘要翻译：瓦片包括具有顶表面，底表面，上端，下端，第一侧和第二侧的主体。主体具有被限定为第一和第二侧之间的距离的宽度和由上端和下端之间的距离限定的长度：在优选实施例中，瓦板还包括附接到第一侧的水分流器接头，用于引导水在相邻的下部木瓦的顶表面上，以及与第二侧相邻的凹部，用于以互锁的方式接收横向相邻的木瓦的水分配器翼片。附接到第二侧的锚固片固定相邻的互锁带状件的下端。

60. 发明授权

US07124548B2 Folded high-profile ridge cover, and method of making 有权
标题翻译：折叠高调脊盖，以及制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07124548B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10647989
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Joseph Pressutti , Kenneth Engelman , Lawrence Penner
发明人： Joseph Pressutti , Kenneth Engelman , Lawrence Penner
IPC分类号： E04D1/30
CPC分类号： E04D1/30 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/305
摘要： A centrally-folded and centrally-thickened ridge cover is formed from sheet shingle material by repeatedly back folding the material on itself to provide a thickened central portion for the ridge cover. The thickened central portion is disposed intermediate of a lower and an upper portion of the ridge cover. A plurality of inscribed transverse grooves are impressed into the work piece of sheet shingle material, to insure that the work piece folds at desired locations to form the back folds and thickened central portion of the finished ridge cover. A method of effecting the desired folding of a ridge cover work piece is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：通过在其自身上反复地折叠材料以提供用于脊盖的增厚的中心部分，由片状材料材料形成中央折叠且中央增厚的脊盖。加厚的中心部分设置在脊盖的下部和上部的中间。多个内接的横向凹槽被压入片状瓦片材料的工件中，以确保工件在期望的位置折叠以形成完成的脊盖的后折叠和加厚的中心部分。还公开了实现脊盖工件的期望折叠的方法。

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