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51. 发明授权

US08298725B2 Electrode substrate for electrochemical cell from carbon and cross-linkable resin fibers 有权
标题翻译：用于碳和可交联树脂纤维的电化学电池的电极基底
公开(公告)号：US08298725B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12311483
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Richard D. Breault
发明人： Richard D. Breault
IPC分类号： H01M4/00
CPC分类号： D04H1/54 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/4242 , D04H1/542 , D04H1/64 , D04H1/732 , D21H13/16 , D21H13/22 , D21H13/50 , D21H17/07 , D21H27/30 , H01M8/023 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of making an electrochemical cell electrode substrate includes creating an aqueous or dry mixture of chopped carbon fibers, chopped cross-linkable resin fibers that are still fuseable after being formed into a felt, such as novolac, a temporary binder, such as polyvinyl alcohol fiber or powder, forming a non-woven felt from either an aqueous suspension of the aqueous mixture or an air suspension of the dry mixture, by a non-woven, wet-lay or dry-lay, respectively, felt forming process, a resin curing agent, such as hexamethylene tetramine may be included in the aqueous or dry mixture, or it may be coated onto the formed felt; pressing one or more layers of the formed felt for 1-5 minutes to a controlled thickness and a controlled porosity at a temperature at which the resin melts, cross-links and then cures, such as 150° C.-200° C.; and heat treating the pressed felt in a substantially inert atmosphere, first to 750° C.-1000° C. and then to 1000° C.-3000° C.
摘要翻译：制造电化学电池电极基板的方法包括产生切碎的碳纤维的水性或干混合物，在形成毡之后仍然可熔的切断的可交联树脂纤维，例如酚醛清漆，临时粘合剂如聚乙烯醇纤维或粉末，通过水分混合物的水性悬浮液或干燥混合物的空气悬浮液，分别通过无纺布，湿敷或干铺，分别形成无纺毡，毡成型工艺，树脂固化剂如六亚甲基四胺可以包含在水或干混合物中，或者可以将其涂布到形成的毡上; 将一层或多层所形成的毡压制至受控的厚度，并在树脂熔化，交联，然后固化，例如150℃-2200℃的温度下控制孔隙率。并在基本惰性的气氛中对压制毛毡进行热处理，首先至750℃-1000℃，然后至1000℃-3000℃

52. 发明申请

US20120199297A1 Method of manufacturing disposable wipers and towels containing 40% or more post-consumer waste 有权
标题翻译：制造一次性擦拭器和含有40％以上消费后废物的毛巾的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120199297A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13449667
申请日：2012-04-18
申请人： Gary Bouplon , Jerry Ballas , Thomas T. Ziegert , John C. Sellars
发明人： Gary Bouplon , Jerry Ballas , Thomas T. Ziegert , John C. Sellars
IPC分类号： D21H25/00
CPC分类号： D21H11/14 , A47L13/16 , D04H1/26 , D04H1/425 , D04H1/4274 , D04H1/64 , D04H1/72 , D21F11/14 , D21H17/20 , D21H17/35 , D21H17/36 , D21H17/37 , D21H21/22 , D21H27/001
摘要： A method of making a disposable wiper or towel. A slurry is created by blending virgin cellulose fibers with cellulose fibers from post-consumer waste to create a mixture of cellulose fibers that contains about 40 to about 80 percent cellulose fibers from post-consumer waste. A contaminant deactivator and debonder are added to the slurry. The slurry is formed into a wet web. The wet web is pressed and adhered a Yankee dryer. The partially dried sheet is creped and dried. The sheet is wound to form a base sheet roll. The base sheet is fed to a first printer. A binder is applied to a first side of the base sheet with the first printer and then pressed into the base sheet. The base sheet is recreped and dried.
摘要翻译：制造一次性刮水器或毛巾的方法。通过将原始纤维素纤维与来自消费后废物的纤维素纤维混合以产生含有约40至约80％来自消费后废物的纤维素纤维的纤维素纤维的混合物来产生浆料。将污染物减活剂和脱粘剂加入到浆料中。将浆料形成为湿网。将湿纸幅按压并粘贴扬克烘干机。将部分干燥的片材起皱并干燥。将片材卷绕以形成基片卷。基片被馈送到第一打印机。使用第一打印机将粘合剂施加到基片的第一侧，然后压入基片。将基片重新制成并干燥。

53. 发明申请

US20120199263A1 Polymer bonded web friction and anti-friction composites 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物粘合纤维网的摩擦和抗摩擦复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20120199263A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13451491
申请日：2012-04-19
申请人： Christopher Michael Thomas
发明人： Christopher Michael Thomas
IPC分类号： B32B37/12
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B29C70/34 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/28 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0269 , C08J5/047 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/4342 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/593 , D04H1/60 , D04H1/64 , D04H1/74 , F16C33/201 , F16D69/026
摘要： Disclosed is a composite material and process for manufacture of a composite material that are used as bearings to reduce energy losses in rotating equipment and as shoes in clutches or breaks to provide increased frictional characteristics. The new and unique composite and manufacturing processes utilizes a polymer or polymer composite layer to hold nonwoven fibrous layers together during the composite manufacturing process. Additionally the bonding layer is formulated and the nonwoven fibers are treated to increase the speed and reliability of processing. The result of this and additional improvements provides large economies over the composite products and process currently in use.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造复合材料的复合材料和方法，所述复合材料用作轴承以减少旋转设备中的能量损失以及作为离合器或断裂中的鞋，以提供增加的摩擦特性。新的和独特的复合和制造工艺利用聚合物或聚合物复合层在复合制造过程中将非织造纤维层保持在一起。此外，配制粘合层，并处理非织造纤维以提高加工的速度和可靠性。这种和额外的改进的结果为目前使用的复合材料产品和工艺提供了巨大的经济效益。

54. 发明申请

US20120180968A1 NONWOVEN ARTICLE WITH RIBBON FIBERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20120180968A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13273710
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Rakesh Kumar Gupta , Melvin Glenn Mitchell , Daniel William Klosiewicz , Mark Dwight Clark , Chris Delbert Anderson , Marvin Lynn Mitchell , Paula Hines Mitchell , Amber Layne Wolfe
发明人： Rakesh Kumar Gupta , Melvin Glenn Mitchell , Daniel William Klosiewicz , Mark Dwight Clark , Chris Delbert Anderson , Marvin Lynn Mitchell , Paula Hines Mitchell , Amber Layne Wolfe
IPC分类号： D21H13/24 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/26
CPC分类号： D04H1/4391 , D04H1/64 , D04H1/74 , D21H13/24 , D21H15/02 , D21H15/06 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/611
摘要： Ribbon fibers, nonwoven articles derived therefrom, and their process of manufacture are provided. The ribbon fibers are derived from multicomponent fibers having a striped configuration and have a length of less than 25 millimeters, a minimum transverse dimension of less than 5 microns, and a transverse aspect ratio of at least 2:1. The ribbon fibers are formed from a water non-dispersible synthetic polymer. The nonwoven articles containing the ribbon fibers may be used for a wide array of products.

55. 发明申请

US20120175074A1 NONWOVEN ARTICLE WITH RIBBON FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：非织造物品与尼龙纤维
公开(公告)号：US20120175074A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13273720
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Rakesh Kumar Gupta , Melvin Glenn Mitchell , Daniel William Klosiewicz , Mark Dwight Clark , Chris Delbert Anderson , Marvin Lynn Mitchell , Paula Hines Mitchell , Amber Layne Wolfe
发明人： Rakesh Kumar Gupta , Melvin Glenn Mitchell , Daniel William Klosiewicz , Mark Dwight Clark , Chris Delbert Anderson , Marvin Lynn Mitchell , Paula Hines Mitchell , Amber Layne Wolfe
IPC分类号： D21H13/24 , D21H13/08 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/06
CPC分类号： D04H1/4391 , D04H1/64 , D04H1/74 , D21H13/24 , D21H15/02 , D21H15/06 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/611
摘要： Ribbon fibers, nonwoven articles derived therefrom, and their process of manufacture are provided. The ribbon fibers are derived from multicomponent fibers having a striped configuration and have a length of less than 25 millimeters, a minimum transverse dimension of less than 5 microns, and a transverse aspect ratio of at least 2:1. The ribbon fibers are formed from a water non-dispersible synthetic polymer. The nonwoven articles containing the ribbon fibers may be used for a wide array of products.
摘要翻译：提供带状纤维，由其衍生的非织造制品及其制造方法。带状纤维衍生自具有条纹构型并且具有小于25毫米的长度，小于5微米的最小横向尺寸和至少2:1的横向纵横比的多组分纤维。带状纤维由水不分散的合成聚合物形成。含有带状纤维的非织造制品可以用于各种各样的产品。

56. 发明申请

US20120168667A1 BINDERS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120168667A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13341542
申请日：2011-12-30
申请人： Carl Hampson , Gert Mueller , Charles Appley
发明人： Carl Hampson , Gert Mueller , Charles Appley
IPC分类号： E04B1/74
CPC分类号： F16L59/028 , C03C13/06 , C03C25/32 , C03C25/321 , C03C25/34 , C08H8/00 , C08K5/175 , C08K7/14 , C08L97/02 , C08L99/00 , C08L101/025 , C08L101/06 , C09D197/02 , C09D199/00 , C09D201/025 , C09D201/06 , C09K3/00 , D04H1/4209 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/64 , E04B1/7658 , E04B1/7662
摘要： An un-reacted substantially formaldehyde free curable binder solution for binding loose matter consists essentially of a solution obtainable by dissolving a reducing sugar, an ammonium salt acid precursor, optionally a carboxylic acid or a precursor thereof and optionally ammonia in water.
摘要翻译：用于结合松散物质的未反应的基本上不含甲醛的可固化粘合剂溶液基本上由可通过将还原糖，铵盐酸前体，任选的羧酸或其前体和任选的氨溶解在水中而得到的溶液组成。

57. 发明申请

US20120156954A1 CURABLE FIBERGLASS BINDER 有权
标题翻译：可固化纤维胶粘剂
公开(公告)号：US20120156954A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13386865
申请日：2010-08-06
申请人： Bernhard Eckert , Bernd Christensen , Kiarash Alavi Shooshtari , Souvik Nandi , Jawed Asrar , Mingfu Zhang
发明人： Bernhard Eckert , Bernd Christensen , Kiarash Alavi Shooshtari , Souvik Nandi , Jawed Asrar , Mingfu Zhang
IPC分类号： B32B17/02 , C09D105/00 , C09D103/00 , C08K5/07 , B05D3/00 , C03C17/28 , C09D7/00 , C09D101/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C03C25/321 , C03C25/328 , C08G12/06 , C08K7/14 , C08L1/08 , C08L1/284 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/04 , C08L5/00 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , Y10T442/2992 , C08L61/22
摘要： A curable formaldehyde-free binding composition for use with fiberglass is provided. Such curable composition comprises an addition product of an amine and a reactant to form an amino-amide intermediate. To the amino-amide is added an aldehyde or ketone to form the curable binder composition. The composition when applied to fiberglass is cured to form a water-insoluble binder which exhibits good adhesion to glass. In a preferred embodiment the composition when applied to fiberglass provides a sufficient blackness required in facer products.
摘要翻译：提供了一种与玻璃纤维一起使用的可固化的不含甲醛的结合组合物。这种可固化组合物包含胺和反应物的加成产物以形成氨基酰胺中间体。向氨基 - 酰胺中加入醛或酮形成可固化粘合剂组合物。固化成玻璃纤维时的组合物，形成对玻璃具有良好粘合性的水不溶性粘合剂。在优选的实施方案中，当施用于玻璃纤维时，组合物提供了面产品中所需的足够的黑度。

58. 发明申请

US20120088032A1 BUSINESS METHOD FOR BUILDING PERFORMANCE RETROFIT OF EXISTING SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL HOMES 有权
标题翻译：现有单户住宅房屋建筑性能改造的业务方法
公开(公告)号：US20120088032A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13313232
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Kiarash Alavi Shooshtari , Jawed Asrar
发明人： Kiarash Alavi Shooshtari , Jawed Asrar
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： E04F15/10 , C07C215/08 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C08K5/16 , C08L2312/00 , C09J135/06 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , Y10T428/2933 , C08F222/08 , C08L79/04
摘要： Processes are described for binding a fibrous material. The processes may include applying to a surface of the fibrous material an aqueous binding composition to form a coated fibrous material. The binding composition may include: (a) a water-soluble polyamic acid, and (b) an organic crosslinking agent capable of undergoing a covalent crosslinking reaction with the water-soluble polyamic acid when heated. The water-soluble polyamic acid may be formed by the reaction of: a (i) a polycarboxylic acid or polyanhydride having a molecular weight of at least 150 g/mol, and (ii) ammonia or an amine compound. The processes may further include heating the coated fibrous material to crosslink the water-soluble polyamic acid with the organic crosslinking agent to form a cured binder. One or more adjoining fibers of the fibrous material may be bound to each other at cross over points by the cured binder.
摘要翻译：描述了用于结合纤维材料的方法。该方法可以包括将水性结合组合物施加到纤维材料的表面以形成涂覆的纤维材料。结合组合物可以包括：（a）水溶性聚酰胺酸，和（b）能够在加热时与水溶性聚酰胺酸共价交联反应的有机交联剂。水溶性聚酰胺酸可以通过以下反应形成：a（i）分子量至少为150g / mol的多元羧酸或聚酐，和（ii）氨或胺化合物。该方法还可以包括加热涂覆的纤维材料以使水溶性聚酰胺酸与有机交联剂交联以形成固化的粘合剂。纤维材料的一个或多个相邻的纤维可以通过固化的粘合剂在交叉点上彼此结合。

59. 发明申请

US20120070645A1 SIZING COMPOSITION FOR MINERAL WOOL COMPRISING A SACCHARIDE, AN ORGANIC POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID AND A REACTIVE SILICONE, AND INSULATING PRODUCTS OBTAINED 有权
标题翻译：含有一种酸碱，有机聚碳酸和一种反应性硅胶的矿物纤维的均匀组合物和获得的绝缘产品
公开(公告)号：US20120070645A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13262901
申请日：2010-06-02
申请人： Boris Jaffrennou , Claudio Roncuzzi
发明人： Boris Jaffrennou , Claudio Roncuzzi
IPC分类号： B32B19/02 , B05D3/10 , C09D103/02
CPC分类号： C08L3/02 , C08K5/092 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/04 , C09J103/02 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/64 , D04H3/004 , D04H3/12 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2962
摘要： A sizing composition for insulating products based on mineral wool, in particular on glass or on rock, includes: at least one saccharide, at least one organic polycarboxylic acid having a molar mass of less than or equal to 1000, and at least one reactive silicone. Furthermore, insulating products based on mineral fibres thus obtained and the process for the manufacture thereof are presented.
摘要翻译：用于基于矿棉，特别是在玻璃上或在岩石上的绝缘产品的施胶组合物包括：至少一种糖，至少一种摩尔质量小于或等于1000的有机多元羧酸和至少一种反应性硅氧烷。此外，提供了由此获得的基于矿物纤维的绝缘产品及其制造方法。

60. 发明申请

US20120061607A1 Vinyl acetate based alkaline resistant scrim binder 审中-公开
标题翻译：乙酸乙烯酯基耐碱稀松布粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US20120061607A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13233219
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Alistair McLennan , Paolo Bavaj , Rian van Straeten , Steve Laborda , Peter M. Zeimentz , Hendrikus C.M. Van Boxtel
发明人： Alistair McLennan , Paolo Bavaj , Rian van Straeten , Steve Laborda , Peter M. Zeimentz , Hendrikus C.M. Van Boxtel
IPC分类号： E04B1/78
CPC分类号： D04H1/64 , C08F210/08 , C08F218/08 , D04H3/004 , C08F210/02 , C08F220/58 , C08F228/02 , C08F218/12
摘要： Disclosed is an aqueous formulation comprising a polymer which is based on a vinyl acetate copolymer, a binder system comprising said aqueous formulation and additionally an aqueous formulation comprising polymer (B). The invention further relates to a fibrous product comprising a fibrous substrate as well as the aqueous formulation or the binder system and use of the aqueous formulation or the binder system for coating synthetic or mineral fibres, for the manufacturing of Eternal Insulation Finishing Systems (EIFS), for increasing the alkali resistance of synthetic or mineral fibres and use in a process for the manufacturing of an alkali resistant glass fibre scrim. Further, the invention relates to a method for the manufacturing of the aqueous formulation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含基于乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的聚合物的水性制剂，包含所述水性制剂的粘合剂体系，以及另外包含聚合物（B）的水性制剂。本发明还涉及包含纤维底物以及水性制剂或粘合剂体系的纤维制品以及用于涂覆合成或矿物纤维的水性制剂或粘合剂体系的用途，用于制造永久性绝缘整理系统（EIFS），用于提高合成或矿物纤维的耐碱性，并用于制造耐碱玻璃纤维稀松布的方法。此外，本发明涉及一种制备含水制剂的方法。

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