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51. 发明申请

US20090007989A1 METAL BATH FLUX AND METHOD TO TREAT METAL BATH FLUX AND METHOD TO PRODUCE A METAL BATH FLUX 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属浴槽通道和方法来处理金属浴槽通道和生产金属浴槽通道的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090007989A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11965920
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Volker Ohm
发明人： Volker Ohm
IPC分类号： B23K35/34
CPC分类号： C23C2/30 , C21C7/0037 , C21C7/076 , C21D1/48 , C22B9/10 , C22B9/103 , C22B21/062 , Y02P10/242
摘要： A metal bath flux as well as a method for the treatment of a metal bath and a method for the production of includes at least two separate solid components having a first component and a second component. With the separate solid components, it is possible to supply them to the bath together, and nevertheless to allow them to become effective at different points in time or at different locations by taking advantage of their different melting points or their different grain sizes.
摘要翻译：金属浴焊剂以及金属浴的处理方法及其制造方法包括具有第一成分和第二成分的至少两种分离固体成分。使用单独的固体组分，可以将它们一起供应到浴中，并且允许它们通过利用它们不同的熔点或不同的晶粒尺寸在不同的时间点或不同位置变得有效。

52. 发明申请

US20080156144A1 METHOD FOR REDUCING TO METALLIC CHROMIUM THE CHROMIUM OXIDE IN SLAG FROM STAINLESS STEEL PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从不锈钢加工中将金属铬氧化物还原成金属铬的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080156144A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11964130
申请日：2007-12-26
申请人： Sang-Yuel JUNG , Yong Hwan KIM , Sun-Min BYUN , Sang-Beom LEE , Hyun-Chul CHUN
发明人： Sang-Yuel JUNG , Yong Hwan KIM , Sun-Min BYUN , Sang-Beom LEE , Hyun-Chul CHUN
IPC分类号： C22B7/04
CPC分类号： C22B7/04 , C21C5/5264 , C21C5/54 , C21C7/0037 , C22B5/04 , C22B21/0069 , C22B34/32 , Y02P10/216
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for reducing to metallic chromium the chromium oxide material found in slag formed in an electric arc furnace during the process of making stainless steel in that furnace. The chromium oxide content of the slag can be effectively reduced to a relatively low concentration by maintaining the slag in a liquid phase while at the same time blowing into the furnace via a carrier gas certain amounts of powdered aluminum dross. In particular, powdered aluminum dross can be blown into the furnace in amounts ranging from about 10 to 20 kg of dross per ton of molten steel in the furnace. Alternatively, powdered aluminum dross can be blown into the furnace in a thrown-in amount which satisfies the equation: 0.5≦[Thrown-In Al dross (ton)×100]/[Slag in Furnace (ton)×Cr2O3 (wt %)]≦1.0. Via such a method used during the stainless steel making process, the recovery of valuable chromium and the rate of chromium oxide reduction can be increased. Further, the cost of the stainless steel making process can be reduced by using relatively inexpensive powdered aluminum dross as the chromium oxide reducing agent instead of more expensive conventional reducing agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在该炉中制造不锈钢的过程中，将电弧炉中形成的炉渣中的铬氧化物材料还原成金属铬的方法。通过将渣保持在液相中，同时通过载气吹入一定量的粉状铝渣，同时将炉渣的氧化铬含量有效地降低到相对低的浓度。特别地，粉末状铝渣可以在炉中以每吨钢水约10至20kg浮渣的量吹入炉中。或者，粉末状的铝渣可以以满足以下等式的投入量吹入炉中：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> 0.5 <= [Thrown- 在铁渣（吨）×100] / [炉渣（吨）中的铁渣xCr 2 O 3（wt％）] <= 1.0 < description =“在线公式”end =“tail”？>通过在不锈钢制造过程中使用的这种方法，可以提高有价铬的回收和氧化铬还原速率。此外，通过使用相对便宜的粉状铝渣作为氧化铬还原剂代替更昂贵的常规还原剂，可以降低不锈钢制造工艺的成本。

53. 发明申请

US20070210495A1 SYSTEM OF GAS AND/OR GAS AND POWDERS INJECTION IN LIQUID METALS THROUGH ROTARY REFRACTORY LANCE 有权
标题翻译：气体和/或气体和粉末通过旋转式制冷剂注入液体金属的系统
公开(公告)号：US20070210495A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11573039
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Marcio De Castro
发明人： Marcio De Castro
IPC分类号： C21C5/32
CPC分类号： C21C5/462 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/4613 , C21C7/0037 , C22B9/05 , C22B9/103 , F27D3/16 , F27D3/18
摘要： This invention has the function of injecting gas and/or gas and powders into liquid metals using a refractory lance that is endowed with circular movement around its axis, using low values of pressure and sewage, which provides a better distribution and lower consumption of the powders, resulting in lower cost of the handled metal. The system consists of a refractory lance (7), which is endowed with a rotative junction (6), a motor-reducer (5) and a high-pressure hose (8).
摘要翻译：本发明具有将气体和/或气体和粉末喷射到液态金属中的功能，其中使用具有围绕其轴线的圆周运动的耐火喷枪，使用低的压力和污水值，这提供了更好的分布和更低的粉末消耗，从而降低处理金属的成本。该系统由具有旋转接头（6），电机减速器（5）和高压软管（8）的耐火喷枪（7）组成。

54. 发明申请

US20050172758A1 Steel refining material for reductive steel refining and granulation method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于还原钢精炼及其造粒方法的炼钢材料
公开(公告)号：US20050172758A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10980311
申请日：2004-11-04
申请人： Yoshihiro Morii , Tetsuo Itoh , Masami Asahi , Kazuma Torii , Hiroyuki Matsuura , Takeshi Sugimoto
发明人： Yoshihiro Morii , Tetsuo Itoh , Masami Asahi , Kazuma Torii , Hiroyuki Matsuura , Takeshi Sugimoto
IPC分类号： C22B1/244 , C21C5/38 , C21C7/00 , C21C7/04 , C22B1/14 , C22B1/24 , C22B1/242 , C22B1/248 , C22B7/02 , C22B21/00 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/083 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/107
CPC分类号： C21C7/0037 , C22B1/242 , C22B1/248 , C22B7/02 , C22B21/0069 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0832 , G03G9/107 , Y02P10/216
摘要： The present invention is directed to a granulating method of steel refining material for reductive steel refining, comprising the steps of: mixing at least steelmaking dust, aluminum ash and a resin component of a toner binder so as to form a mixture; and compressing and granulating the mixture so as to obtain a granulated steel refining material, wherein the resin component comprises an additive for enhanced lubricity and flowability, and no external heating is applied in the step of mixing and the step of compressing and granulating.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于还原钢精炼的炼钢材料的造粒方法，包括以下步骤：将至少炼钢粉尘，铝灰分和调色剂粘合剂的树脂组分混合以形成混合物; 对该混合物进行压缩造粒，得到粒状钢精炼材料，其中树脂组分包括用于提高润滑性和流动性的添加剂，并且在混合步骤和压缩和造粒步骤中不施加外部加热。

55. 发明申请

US20030089732A1 Method and apparatus for the controlled supply of feedstock to a feedstock processing facility operating at high pressure 有权
公开(公告)号：US20030089732A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：US10012093
申请日：2001-11-13
发明人： Keith A. Kowalsky , Daniel R. Marantz
IPC分类号： G01F011/00
CPC分类号： B05B7/144 , B22F3/004 , C21C7/0037 , C23C4/12
摘要： A feedstock feeder for supplying feedstock to a system operating at a level of pressure. The feedstock feeder includes a pressure vessel having a pressure which is higher than the level of pressure; a mechanical feeder portion which meters the flow of feedstock to the system, the mechanical feeder portion located within the pressure vessel; a feedstock supplier which supplies feedstock to the mechanical feeder portion, the feedstock supplier located within the pressure vessel; a drive mechanism for driving a dynamically moving portion attached to the drive mechanism, the dynamically moving portion coupled to the mechanical feeder portion for moving the mechanical feeder portion; and wherein all dynamic seals operating to seal about the dynamically moving portion are positioned within the pressure vessel.

56. 发明授权

US06471742B2 Method for producing an improved charging stock for use in metallurgical processes 失效
标题翻译：用于生产用于冶金工艺的改进的充电原料的方法
公开(公告)号：US06471742B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09767008
申请日：2001-01-22
申请人： Oscar G. Dam
发明人： Oscar G. Dam
IPC分类号： C21B1100
CPC分类号： B22D11/11 , C21C7/0037 , C22B1/248 , Y10S75/962
摘要： A method for producing an improved charging stock for use in further metallurgical processes including the steps of providing a source of molten metal of known composition, providing a source of solid particulate material of a known composition which is compatible with the molten metal, combining the molten metal source with the solid particulate material source to produce a combined stream and forming the combined stream into a plurality of uniformly sized metal billets for use in further metallurgical processes.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产用于进一步冶金工艺的改进的充电原料的方法，包括以下步骤：提供已知组合物的熔融金属源，提供与熔融金属相容的已知组合物的固体颗粒材料源，金属源与固体颗粒材料源产生组合的流并将合并的流形成多个均匀尺寸的金属坯料，用于进一步的冶金工艺。

57. 发明申请

US20020096017A1 Method for producing an improved charging stock for use in metallurgical processes 失效
公开(公告)号：US20020096017A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-25
申请号：US09767008
申请日：2001-01-22
发明人： Oscar G. Dam
IPC分类号： C21C007/00
CPC分类号： B22D11/11 , C21C7/0037 , C22B1/248 , Y10S75/962
摘要： A method for producing an improved charging stock for use in further metallurgical processes including the steps of providing a source of molten metal of known composition, providing a source of solid particulate material of a known composition which is compatible with the molten metal, combining the molten metal source with the solid particulate material source to produce a combined stream and forming the combined stream into a plurality of uniformly sized metal billets for use in further metallurgical processes.

58. 发明授权

US6083296A Method of producing metals and metal alloys 失效
标题翻译：生产金属和金属合金的方法
公开(公告)号：US6083296A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US945564
申请日：1998-03-09
申请人： John Alexander Innes , Robin John Batterham , Rod James Dry
发明人： John Alexander Innes , Robin John Batterham , Rod James Dry
IPC分类号： C21C5/32 , C21B11/00 , C21B13/00 , C21C5/28 , C21C7/00 , F27B3/22 , F27D3/18 , C21B15/00 , C21C5/48
CPC分类号： F27B3/225 , C21B13/0013 , C21B13/0026 , C21C5/28 , C21C7/0037 , F27D3/18 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A method and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys from metal oxides in a metallurgical vessel containing a molten bath having a metal layer and a slag layer is disclosed. The method is characterized by injecting a carrier gas and a solid carbonaceous material and/or metal oxides into the molten bath from a side of the vessel that is in contact with the molten bath or from above the molten bath so that the solids penetrate the molten bath and cause molten metal to be projected into the gas space above the molten bath to form a transition zone. The method is also characterized by injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the gas space to post-combust reaction gases released from the molten bath into the transition zone.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU96 / 00197 Sec。 371日期1998年3月9日 102（e）1998年3月9日PCT 1996年4月4日PCT PCT。公开号WO96 / 31627 日期：1996年10月10日公开了一种在含有具有金属层和熔渣层的熔池的冶金容器中从金属氧化物生产金属和金属合金的方法和装置。该方法的特征在于将载体气体和固体碳质材料和/或金属氧化物从与熔融浴接触的容器的一侧或从熔融浴上方注入到熔池中，使得固体渗透熔融并使熔融金属投射到熔池上方的气体空间中以形成过渡区。该方法的特征还在于将含氧气体注入到气体空间中以将从熔融浴释放的反应气体燃烧到过渡区域中。

59. 发明授权

US4518422B1 Process and apparatus for refining steel in a metallurgical vessel 失效
标题翻译：在冶金容器中精炼钢的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4518422B1
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US55241383
申请日：1983-11-16
申请人： WURTH PAUL SA
发明人： METZ PAUL
IPC分类号： C21C5/56 , C21C7/00 , C21C7/04 , C21C7/064 , C21C7/076 , C22B9/10
CPC分类号： C21C7/0037 , C21C7/005 , C21C7/064 , C22B9/103

60. 发明授权

US4950325A Process for heating steel melts and an apparatus for carrying out the process 失效
标题翻译：加热钢熔体的方法和进行该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US4950325A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US390243
申请日：1989-08-07
申请人： Gerhard Mitter , Luzian Pochmarski , Otto Koller
发明人： Gerhard Mitter , Luzian Pochmarski , Otto Koller
IPC分类号： C21C5/56 , C21C7/00
CPC分类号： C21C5/562 , C21C7/0037 , C21C7/005 , Y02P10/216
摘要： An apparatus for heating steel melts covered with a slag rich in iron oxide, and employed in particular for continuous steel making processes such as the KVA process, incorporates a height-adjustable injection lance for supplying metals which react exothermally with the melt and with the oxygen in the slag. The nozzle of the injection lance is adjustably arranged above the contents of the ladle so that it can be maintained in the zone of the melt/slag phase boundary.
摘要翻译：用于加热富含氧化铁的炉渣的钢熔体的装置，特别用于连续炼钢工艺如KVA工艺的装置包括高度可调的注射枪，用于供应与熔体和氧气放热反应的金属在炉渣中。注射枪的喷嘴可调节地布置在钢包内部的上方，使得其可以保持在熔体/渣相边界的区域中。

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