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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Brake system for motor vehicles
    • 汽车制动系统
    • US09321436B2
    • 2016-04-26
    • US13581910
    • 2011-03-29
    • Lothar Schiel
    • Lothar Schiel
    • B60T13/74B60T7/04B60T7/10B60T11/224B60T8/38B60T15/00B60T8/17B60T13/14
    • B60T7/042B60T7/107B60T8/17B60T11/224B60T13/148B60T15/00
    • A “brake-by wire” brake system for motor vehicles, with a brake master cylinder which can be actuated by a brake pedal and has a housing and a piston, which is arranged displaceably in the housing and, together with the housing, delimits a pressure space. The piston of the brake master cylinder is designed as a stepped piston with at least two hydraulic active surfaces A1, A2 of differing size, wherein a first, small active surface A1 is assigned to the pressure space, and a second, large active surface A2 is assigned to a filling space, and, after a closing travel has been overcome, the second, large hydraulic active surface A2 is effective and the active surface A2, A1 are switched over in dependence on a hydraulic pressure in the pressure space and on the pedal force, respectively.
    • 一种用于机动车辆的“制动马达”制动系统,具有可由制动踏板致动并具有壳体和活塞的制动主缸,其可移动地布置在壳体中,并且与壳体一起限定 压力空间。 制动主缸的活塞被设计成具有不同尺寸的至少两个液压活动表面A1,A2的阶梯式活塞,其中第一小活动表面A1被分配给压力空间,第二大活动表面A2 被分配到填充空间,并且在关闭行程已经克服之后,第二大的液压活动表面A2是有效的,并且有效表面A2,A1根据压力空间中的液压切换,并且在 踏板力分别为
    • 54. 发明申请
    • BRAKING SYSTEM
    • 制动系统
    • US20150260247A1
    • 2015-09-17
    • US14203597
    • 2014-03-11
    • Caterpillar Inc.
    • Brian D. Horton
    • F16D65/72B60T13/14B60T13/68B60T13/66
    • F16D65/72B60T8/326B60T13/14B60T13/141B60T13/148B60T13/662B60T13/686
    • A braking system includes a brake charge module, an accumulator, and a pressure sensor coupled to the accumulator. The braking system further includes a brake actuator to selectively actuate a brake member based on a fluid pressure inside the brake actuator. The braking system further includes a brake valve disposed between the brake actuator and the accumulator. The brake valve is configured to regulate a flow of the pressurized fluid between the accumulator and the brake actuator. The braking system further includes a controller coupled to the pressure sensor and the brake valve. The controller is configured to determine a low-energy state of the accumulator based on the signal from the pressure sensor and maintain at least a pre-determined threshold value of fluid pressure within the brake actuator to retain the brake member at a touch up position with respect to a rotating member.
    • 制动系统包括制动器充电模块,蓄能器和耦合到蓄能器的压力传感器。 制动系统还包括制动致动器,用于基于制动致动器内的流体压力选择性地致动制动构件。 制动系统还包括设置在制动致动器和蓄能器之间的制动阀。 制动阀构造成调节蓄能器和制动器致动器之间的加压流体的流动。 制动系统还包括耦合到压力传感器和制动阀的控制器。 控制器被配置为基于来自压力传感器的信号来确定蓄能器的低能量状态,并且至少保持制动致动器内的流体压力的预定阈值,以将制动构件保持在接触位置, 相对于旋转构件。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic antilock brake device
    • 液压防抱死制动装置
    • US09096202B2
    • 2015-08-04
    • US13902874
    • 2013-05-27
    • NANYANG TAI DING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
    • Lanmei DouXing Wang
    • B60T8/32B60T13/14B60T17/04B60T17/02F16D65/18F16D65/22B60T8/34F16D121/04
    • B60T13/148B60T8/3295B60T8/341B60T13/141B60T17/02B60T17/04F16D65/18F16D65/22F16D2121/04
    • A hydraulic antilock brake device, comprises an oil tank filled with hydraulic oil, a pump electric motor group, a one-way valve, a piloted overflow valve, a manual two-position three-way valve, an adjustable throttling valve, an adjustable throttle valve, a high pressure oil inlet tube, and an oil return tube. the high pressure oil inlet tube and the oil return tube are communicated with a hydraulic controlled negative feedback two-position four-way valve, which is communicated with a brake cylinder connected with a friction sheet. Fast valve holes are provided at two ends of an inner chamber of said hydraulic controlled negative feedback two-position four-way valve, and fast valves are located in the fast valve holes. Two ends of an inner chamber of said braking cylinder are provided with feed-back grooves communicated with the fast valve holes by oil passage. The hydraulic antilock brake device can ensure the driving safety.
    • 液压防抱死制动装置,包括装有液压油的油箱,泵电动机组,单向阀,先导溢流阀,手动二位三通阀,可调节流阀,可调节油门 阀,高压进油管和回油管。 高压进油管和回油管与与摩擦片连接的制动缸连通的液压控制负反馈二位四通阀连通。 所述液压控制负反馈二位四通阀的内腔的两端设有快速的阀孔,快速阀位于快速阀孔中。 所述制动缸的内腔的两端设置有通过油通道与快速阀孔连通的反馈槽。 液压防抱死制动装置可以确保驾驶安全。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • BRAKE SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
    • 汽车制动系统
    • US20130009456A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13581910
    • 2011-03-29
    • Lothar Schiel
    • Lothar Schiel
    • B60T13/66
    • B60T7/042B60T7/107B60T8/17B60T11/224B60T13/148B60T15/00
    • A “brake-by wire” brake system for motor vehicles, with a brake master cylinder which can be actuated by a brake pedal and has a housing and a piston, which is arranged displaceably in the housing and, together with the housing, delimits a pressure space. The piston of the brake master cylinder is designed as a stepped piston with at least two hydraulic active surfaces A1, A2 of differing size, wherein a first, small active surface A1 is assigned to the pressure space, and a second, large active surface A2 is assigned to a filling space, and, after a closing travel has been overcome, the second, large hydraulic active surface A2 is effective and the active surface A2, A1 are switched over in dependence on a hydraulic pressure in the pressure space and on the pedal force, respectively.
    • 一种用于机动车辆的制动马达制动系统,具有可由制动踏板致动并具有壳体和活塞的制动主缸,其可移动地布置在壳体中,并且与壳体一起限定了压力空间 。 制动主缸的活塞被设计成具有不同尺寸的至少两个液压活动表面A1,A2的阶梯式活塞,其中第一小活动表面A1被分配给压力空间,第二大活动表面A2 被分配到填充空间,并且在关闭行程已经克服之后,第二大的液压活动表面A2是有效的,并且有效表面A2,A1根据压力空间中的液压切换,并且在 踏板力分别为