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51. 发明授权

US4952257A Lamination repair method 失效
标题翻译：层压修复方法
公开(公告)号：US4952257A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US205202
申请日：1988-06-10
申请人： C. Richard Forler
发明人： C. Richard Forler
IPC分类号： B32B17/10
CPC分类号： B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10963
摘要： A repair method for repairing electrical interconnect between an electrical bus bar and an electrically conductive ply of a heatable laminate. The method uses the steps of filling a syringe with an electrically conductive material, inserting the needle of the syringe into the laminate parallel to the conductive ply and along the surface thereof until the needle reaches the interconnect and then operating the syringe to inject an amount of the material into an area about the conductive ply.
摘要翻译：一种用于修复电气母线和可加热层压板的导电层之间的电互连的修复方法。该方法使用以下步骤：用导电材料填充注射器，将注射器的针插入平行于导电层并沿其表面的层压体，直到针到达互连件，然后操作注射器以注入一定量的该材料进入关于导电层的区域。

52. 发明授权

US4919603A Device for repairing windshields 失效
标题翻译：修理挡风玻璃的装置
公开(公告)号：US4919603A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US346733
申请日：1989-05-03
申请人： Wolf-Dietrich Herold , Peter Koran
发明人： Wolf-Dietrich Herold , Peter Koran
IPC分类号： B60J1/02 , B29C39/02 , B29C39/24 , B29C73/02 , B29L31/30 , B32B17/10 , C03C27/12
CPC分类号： B32B17/10963 , B29C73/025
摘要： A device for repairing damages caused by stones on windshields comprises a syringe (10) the discharge opening (14) of which is inserted into an applicator (11) adhesively affixed to the windshield (29) by means of a sealing disk (12). The syringe (10) is pre-filled by the manufacturer with a predetermined amount of a liquid synthetic resin which is curable by light. By retracting the syringe plunger (17), a vacuum is created for removing air and moisture that may have penetrated into the damaged portion (30). In its rearmost position, the plunger (17) exposes a vent hold (23) formed in the wall of the syringe casing (13) so that the resin will then be urged into the damaged portion (30) by the ambient atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译：用于修理由挡风玻璃上的石块引起的损坏的装置包括：注射器（10），其排出口（14）插入通过密封盘（12）粘附在挡风玻璃（29）上的涂抹器（11）中。注射器（10）由制造商用预定量的可由光固化的液体合成树脂预填充。通过缩回注射器柱塞（17），产生真空以去除可能渗透到损坏部分（30）中的空气和湿气。在其最后面的位置，柱塞（17）暴露形成在注射器壳体（13）的壁中的通气口（23），使得树脂随后将被环境大气压力推入损坏部分（30）。

53. 发明授权

US4851169A Arrangement for repairing stone impact damages at windshields made of multi-layer safety glass 失效
标题翻译：在多层安全玻璃制造的挡风玻璃上修复石材冲击损坏的安排
公开(公告)号：US4851169A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US294685
申请日：1989-01-09
申请人： Kurt Lay , Erwin Sailer
发明人： Kurt Lay , Erwin Sailer
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , C03C17/32 , C03C27/12
CPC分类号： B32B17/10963 , B29C73/025 , C03C17/32
摘要： A repair method for repairing stone or gravel impact damages on windshields of mult-layer safety glass, in which the damaged place is covered with a transparent suction cup, a vacuum is produced underneath the suction cup and a liquid-clear hardening synthetic resinous material is applied onto the damaged place by means of an injection needle pierced through the suction cup. Compared to known repair methods, the method of this invention requires a lesser apparatus expenditure and can be carried out in a more simple manner.
摘要翻译：用于修复多层安全玻璃挡风玻璃上的石头或砾石撞击损坏的修复方法，其中损坏的地方用透明的吸盘覆盖，在吸盘下方产生真空，液体透明的硬化合成树脂材料为通过穿过吸盘的注射针施加到损坏的地方。与已知的修复方法相比，本发明的方法需要更少的设备费用，并且可以以更简单的方式进行。

54. 发明授权

US4820148A Windshield repair device 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃修复装置
公开(公告)号：US4820148A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US70324
申请日：1987-07-06
申请人： Douglas B. Anderson
发明人： Douglas B. Anderson
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B32B35/00 , B29F5/00
CPC分类号： B29C73/025 , B32B17/10963 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A windshield repair device for repairing imperfections, in the form of bull's eyes, chips or cracks, induced by road hazards. The device comprises a first vacuum device for repairing relatively large imperfections, a second vacuum device for repairing relatively small imperfections adjacent the windshield periphery, and a platen to secure the second vacuum device to the windshield. The first vacuum device evacuates a relatively large area over a chip or crack and injects ultra-violet light-settable polymer resins into the evacuated imperfection. The second vacuum device is essentially the inner portion of the first vacuum device and is capable of evacuating a much smaller area. The second vacuum device is primarily useful either at the periphery of the windshield, or on areas of windshields having a high degree of curvature. The platen assists in holding the second vacuum device to the windshield.
摘要翻译：一种挡风玻璃修复装置，用于修复道路危险引起的公牛眼睛，碎屑或裂缝形式的缺陷。该装置包括用于修复相对大的缺陷的第一真空装置，用于修复邻近挡风玻璃周边的相对小的缺陷的第二真空装置，以及将第二真空装置固定到挡风玻璃的压板。第一个真空装置将芯片或裂纹上的相对较大的区域排出，并将紫外光可固化的聚合物树脂注入到抽空的缺陷中。第二真空装置基本上是第一真空装置的内部部分，能够抽出更小的面积。第二真空装置主要用于挡风玻璃的周边，或在具有高曲率的挡风玻璃的区域上。压盘有助于将第二真空装置保持在挡风玻璃上。

55. 发明授权

US4814185A Apparatus for repairing breaks in glass 失效
标题翻译：用于修理玻璃中断的装置
公开(公告)号：US4814185A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US88866
申请日：1987-08-24
申请人： William A. Jones
发明人： William A. Jones
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B32B35/00
CPC分类号： B29C73/025 , B32B17/10963
摘要： A system for repairing breaks in laminated and plate glass utilizing a glass replacement chemical wherein glass replacement chemical is disposed in a dispenser having a dispensing end. The apparatus includes a base and an injector tube supported on the base. A tube opening is formed in a portion of the injector tube with a portion of the tube opening intersecting the lower end of the injector tube and an access opening is formed in a portion of the injector tube with the access opening intersecting an outer peripheral surface of the injector tube and extending a distance through the injector tube and intersecting the tube opening. A seal assembly is supported in the injector tube for sealing the lower end portion of the injector tube to the glass to be repaired with the tube opening being disposed generally over a portion of the break in the glass. An arm assembly is connected to the injector tube for supporting the dispenser so the dispensing end of the dispenser is disposed in the access opening to facilitate the injection of glass replacement chemical into the tube opening. In one embodiment, the apparatus also includes an insert and means for holding the insert in place during the repair process, particularly useful in repairing the plate glass.
摘要翻译：一种利用玻璃替代化学品来修复层压和平板玻璃间歇的系统，其中将玻璃替代化学品置于具有分配端的分配器中。该装置包括支撑在基座上的基座和注射管。在喷射器管的一部分中形成管开口，其一部分管开口与喷射管的下端相交，并且在喷射器管的一部分中形成有进入口，其中进入口与外周表面相交注射管并且延伸穿过注射管并且与管开口相交的距离。密封组件被支撑在注射器管中，用于将喷射器管的下端部分密封到要修复的玻璃上，管开口大致设置在玻璃中的断裂部分上。臂组件连接到注射器管，用于支撑分配器，使得分配器的分配端设置在进入开口中，以便于将玻璃替代化学品注入管开口。在一个实施例中，该装置还包括插入件和用于在修复过程中将插入件保持在适当位置的装置，特别用于修补平板玻璃。

56. 发明授权

US4780162A Method for repairing laminates 失效
标题翻译：修补层压板的方法
公开(公告)号：US4780162A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US789347
申请日：1985-10-21
申请人： C. Richard Forler , David L. Voss , Richard G. Forler , Marcia J. Lunt
发明人： C. Richard Forler , David L. Voss , Richard G. Forler , Marcia J. Lunt
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B35/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10963 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： A method is disclosed for repairing laminates such as aircraft transparency windows in which two plies of the laminate have become separated and created a void. The method of the invention basically comprises the steps of selecting an adhesive having a viscosity sufficient to flow into the void formed between the two separated plies and then introducing an amount of the adhesive into the void such that the adhesive fills substantially all of the void thereby repairing the laminate. The preferred technique for introducing the adhesive into the void comprises the steps of filling a syringe with an amount of the adhesive, affixing a hypodermic needle to the syringe, and forcing the needle into the void of the delaminated area. The syringe is then operated to force the adhesive into the void until the void is completely filled with the adhesive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于修复层压板的方法，例如飞机透明窗，其中层压板的两层已经分离并形成空隙。本发明的方法基本上包括以下步骤：选择具有足够的粘度的粘合剂流入形成在两个分开的层之间的空隙，然后将一定量的粘合剂引入到空隙中，使得粘合剂基本上填充所有的空隙，修复层压板。用于将粘合剂引入空隙的优选技术包括以下步骤：用一定量的粘合剂填充注射器，将注射器固定到皮下注射针上，并迫使针进入分层区域的空隙。然后操作注射器以迫使粘合剂进入空隙，直到空隙完全被粘合剂填充。

57. 发明授权

US4775305A Windshield repair device 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃修复装置
公开(公告)号：US4775305A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US120984
申请日：1987-11-16
申请人： George E. Alexander , Thomas R. Spoo , Von L. Alexander
发明人： George E. Alexander , Thomas R. Spoo , Von L. Alexander
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B32B35/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10963 , B29C73/025 , B29L2031/778
摘要： A device for repairing windshield cracks. A cylinder includes a sealing mouth adapted to contain a quantity of filler material. The mouth with filler material therein is positioned over the crack opening. The cylinder includes a small cavity adjacent the mouth and a larger upper cavity. A plunger fitted to the cylinder carries a lower seal for the small cavity and an upper seal for the larger cavity. Moving the plunger from an initial fully depressed to a fully retracted position opens the small cavity to the upper cavity whereby the vacuum of the upper cavity enhances the evacuation of air from the crack. Subsequent depression of the plunger is assisted by a one-way exhaust valve. Such depression of the plunger produces injection of the filler material into the crack replacing the evacuated air.
摘要翻译：用于修理挡风玻璃裂缝的装置。气缸包括适于容纳一定量填充材料的密封口。其中具有填充材料的口位于裂纹开口上方。圆柱体包括邻近嘴部的小空腔和较大的上腔体。安装在气缸上的柱塞为小空腔提供下密封件和用于较大空腔的上密封件。将柱塞从初始完全压下移动到完全缩回位置将小空腔打开到上腔体，由此上腔体的真空增强了空气从裂纹的排出。柱塞的后续压下由单向排气阀辅助。柱塞的这种凹陷产生将填充材料注入裂缝中，代替抽空的空气。

58. 发明授权

US4681520A Windshield repair assembly 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃修理总成
公开(公告)号：US4681520A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US880060
申请日：1986-06-30
申请人： Robert R. Birkhauser, III
发明人： Robert R. Birkhauser, III
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B60J1/02 , B29C31/04
CPC分类号： B29C73/025 , B32B17/10963 , B60J1/02
摘要： A repair assembly for the in-place repairing of windshields and the method for using such assembly, wherein a repair material injected into the windshield break area by a syringe and needle is forced into the windshield break through the repair assembly secured and sealed to the windshield by first applying stepped increments of measured vacuum levels and visually monitoring the windshield break area, and second applying positive pressure to the windshield break. An ultraviolet light source completes the repair by expediting hardening of the repair material within the windshield break to prevent refraction of light at the windshield break.
摘要翻译：用于现场修理挡风玻璃的修理组件和使用这种组件的方法，其中通过注射器和针头注入挡风玻璃断裂区域的修复材料被迫进入挡风玻璃突破，通过固定和密封到挡风玻璃的修理组件通过首先施加测量真空水平的阶梯式增量并在视觉上监测挡风玻璃断裂面积，并且第二次对挡风玻璃断裂施加正压力。紫外光源通过加快挡风玻璃间隙内的修复材料的硬化来完成修复，以防止在挡风玻璃断裂处的光的折射。

59. 发明授权

US4597727A Windshield repair kit 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃修理套件
公开(公告)号：US4597727A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US569753
申请日：1984-01-10
申请人： Robert R. Birkhauser, III
发明人： Robert R. Birkhauser, III
IPC分类号： B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B60J1/02 , B29C45/14
CPC分类号： B29C73/025 , B32B17/10963 , B60J1/02
摘要： A kit for the in-place repairing of windshields and the method for using such kit, wherein a repair material injected into the windshield break area by a syringe and needle is forced into the windshield break through a repair assembly secured and sealed to the windshield by first applying stepped increments of measured vacuum levels and visually monitoring the windshield break area, and second applying positive pressure to the windshield break. An ultraviolet light source completes the repair by expediting hardening of the repair material within the windshield break to prevent refraction of light at the windshield break.
摘要翻译：一种用于挡风玻璃的就地修复的套件以及使用这种套件的方法，其中通过注射器和针头注入挡风玻璃断裂区域的修复材料被强制进入挡风玻璃突破，穿过通过固定和密封到挡风玻璃上的修理组件，通过首先应用测量真空度的阶梯式增量，并可视地监测挡风玻璃断裂面积，并向挡风玻璃断裂施加正压力。紫外光源通过加快挡风玻璃间隙内的修复材料的硬化来完成修复，以防止在挡风玻璃断裂处的光的折射。

60. 发明授权

US4291866A Support for windshield repair apparatus 失效
标题翻译：支持挡风玻璃修复设备
公开(公告)号：US4291866A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US93197
申请日：1979-11-13
申请人： Paul S. Petersen
发明人： Paul S. Petersen
IPC分类号： B25B11/00 , B25H1/00 , B29C73/02 , B32B17/10 , B25B3/00
CPC分类号： B29C73/025 , B25B11/007 , B25H1/0064 , B32B17/10963 , Y10S269/909
摘要： A support member or bridge member used for holding a repair material injector in proper position relative to a piece of glass that is to be repaired, such as a windshield, and which holds the injector under a predetermined spring load even when there is a rounded or curved surface to be repaired. The support is self orienting relative to the windshield so that the injector used for injecting repair materials is held normal to the tangent plane at the opening of a break that is to be repaired in the windshield.
摘要翻译：一种用于将维修材料注射器相对于待修理的玻璃板（例如挡风玻璃）保持在适当位置并且将喷射器保持在预定弹簧载荷下的支撑构件或桥梁构件，即使当有圆形或曲面要修复。支撑件相对于挡风玻璃是自定向的，使得用于注射修复材料的注射器在要在挡风玻璃上修理的断裂的开口处保持垂直于切平面。

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