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    • 56. 发明授权
    • Skin pallor and blush monitor
    • 皮肤苍白和腮红显示器
    • US4723554A
    • 1988-02-09
    • US898740
    • 1986-08-15
    • Charles M. OmanWalter J. C. Cook
    • Charles M. OmanWalter J. C. Cook
    • A61B5/103A61B5/02
    • A61B5/441A61B5/0059A61B2562/187
    • A new type of infrared reflectance device is disclosed to provide a quantitative evaluation of skin pallor. The instrument is designed to produce a measurement proportional to the percentage of infrared reflectance of the skin. In one embodiment, it consists of a miniature GaAs light emitting diode, which provides a pulsed infrared light source, a silicon photodiode detector, and processing circuitry. The device electronics are temperature compensated and are designed to respond only to the pulsed component of the detector output and to reject components due to stray light from external sources. The wavelength is chosen such that the measurement is relatively insensitive to the level of blood oxygenation and melanin pigment in the skin.
    • 公开了一种新型的红外反射装置,以提供皮肤苍白的定量评估。 该仪器设计为产生与皮肤的红外反射率百分比成比例的测量。 在一个实施例中,其由提供脉冲红外光源的微型GaAs发光二极管,硅光电二极管检测器和处理电路组成。 器件电子学是温度补偿的,并且被设计为只响应检测器输出的脉冲分量,并且由于来自外部源的杂散光而拒绝元件。 选择波长使得测量对皮肤中的血氧水平和黑色素颜料的水平相对不敏感。