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    • 53. 发明申请
    • OPERATING METHOD FOR A COOLING ZONE
    • 冷却区操作方法
    • US20160288181A1
    • 2016-10-06
    • US15037619
    • 2014-11-10
    • PRIMETALS TECHNOLOGIES GERMANY GMBH
    • Klaus WEINZIERL
    • B21B37/76B21B45/02
    • B21B37/76B21B37/74B21B45/0218B21B2261/20C21D9/573C21D11/005F27D15/0206
    • A flat rolled material (1) is transported through a cooling zone (2) such that portions (15) of the rolled material (1) successively pass through effective ranges (8, 9) of cooling installations (6, 7). Virtual rolled material points (P) are assigned to the portions (15). During transportation of the portions (15) through the cooling zone (2), tracking of the portions (15) is carried out by way of an operating cycle (δt′). The cooling installations (6, 7) are controlled so as to correspond to the respective rolled material points (P) for actual cooling outputs (mi) which are assigned to the cooling installations (6, 7). On account thereof, that portion (15) that is in each case located in the effective range (8, 9) of the respective cooling installation (6, 7) is impinged with a respective amount of coolant. The cooling installations (6, 7) are subdivided into released and non-released cooling installations. A rolled material point (P) is in each case iteratively selected. Before the corresponding portion (15), proceeding from a starting point (xA), reaches the effective range (8, 9) of the next released cooling installation (6, 7), a state (E) which the respective rolled material point (P) has at the starting point (xA) is determined.
    • 平轧材料(1)通过冷却区(2)输送,使得轧制材料(1)的部分(15)依次通过冷却装置(6,7)的有效范围(8,9)。 虚拟轧制材料点(P)被分配给部分(15)。 在部分(15)通过冷却区(2)的运输期间,通过操作循环(δt')对部分(15)的跟踪进行。 对冷却装置(6,7)进行控制,以对应于分配给冷却装置(6,7)的实际冷却输出(mi)的轧制材料点(P)。 由此,各冷却装置6,7的有效范围(8,9)中的每一个部分(15)都被冲入各自的冷却剂量。 冷却装置(6,7)被分为释放和未释放的冷却装置。 轧制材料点(P)在每种情况下是迭代选择的。 在从起点(xA)开始的相应部分(15)之前,到达下一个释放的冷却装置(6,7)的有效范围(8,9),各轧制材料点 P)在起始点(xA)被确定。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Application devices for cooling sections, having a second connection
    • US11779976B2
    • 2023-10-10
    • US17274212
    • 2019-07-30
    • Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH
    • Klaus Weinzierl
    • B21B37/76B21B45/02
    • B21B37/76B21B45/0218
    • A cooling section (2) is situated in a rolling line or upstream or downstream of the rolling line. A hot metal rolled material (1) is cooled in the cooling section. A control device (13) of the cooling section (2) dynamically determines setpoint actuation states (S1*) for control valves (10) situated in supply lines (8) and actuates the control valves (10) accordingly. Main flows (F1) of a liquid, water-based coolant (7) are supplied to application devices (6) of the cooling section (2) via the supply lines (8) in accordance with the actuation. The supply lines (8) conduct the main flows (F1) to buffer regions (12) of the application devices (6). Proceeding from there, cooling flows (F) of the coolant (7) are applied to the hot rolled material (1). The control device (13) also dynamically determines setpoint actuation states (S2*) for active devices (16) and actuates the active devices (16) accordingly. The active devices (16) conduct additional flows (F2) of a further medium (18) to the buffer regions (12) via further supply lines (17) in accordance with the actuation. The cooling flows (F) depend on both the main flows (F1) and the additional flows (F2). The additional flows (F2) are positive or negative depending on the actuation state (S2*) of the active devices (16). The control device (13) adjusts the additional flows (F2) by correspondingly actuating the active devices (16) such that the cooling flows (F) are as identical as possible to setpoint flows (F*) of the coolant (7) at all times.
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Optimization of the modeling of process models
    • US11493891B2
    • 2022-11-08
    • US16605868
    • 2018-04-10
    • Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH
    • Matthias KurzMarco MieleAlexander Thekale
    • G05B13/04B21B37/28B21B37/58B23P17/02
    • A model (8) is based on mathematical-physical equations. The model models the production of a particular output product (1) from at least one input product (2) supplied in each case to an installation in the raw materials industry on the basis of operation (B) of the installation. During production of the output products (1), the installation is controlled by a control device (5) in such a manner that particular actual operation (B) of the installation corresponds as far as possible to particular desired operation (B*) of the installation. The desired operation (B*) is determined by the control device (5) using the model (8) of the installation. The model (8) is parameterized according to a number of first model parameters (P1) for the purpose of modelling the installation. After a multiplicity of output products (1) have been produced in each case, actual sizes (A) of the output products (1) in the particular multiplicity are compared with expected sizes (A′) of the output products (1) in the particular multiplicity. On the basis of the comparison, the first model parameters (P1) are newly determined and the model (8) in the control device (5) is newly parameterized according to the new values of the first model parameters (P1). After this time, the desired operation (B*) is determined by the control device (5) using the newly parameterized model (8) of the installation in the raw materials industry. The expected sizes (A′) are determined by means of the model (8), wherein the determination of the expected sizes (A′) is based on the actual operation (B) of the installation.