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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Compound semiconductor device with superlattice channel region
    • 具有超晶格通道区域的复合半导体器件
    • US4894691A
    • 1990-01-16
    • US42330
    • 1987-04-24
    • Yuichi Matsui
    • Yuichi Matsui
    • H01L29/812H01L21/203H01L21/285H01L21/338H01L29/15H01L29/45H01L29/778
    • H01L29/452H01L21/28575H01L29/155H01L29/7783
    • A compound semiconductor device having a channel layer which is made of periodically laminated structure of thin-film layers of compound semiconductor substantially being different from each other. The difference of energy between the conduction band and the valence band of compound semiconductor thin-film layers of one side is less than that of the other side thin-film layers, moreover the electron mobility in low electric field application in the thin-film layers of compound semiconductor of one side is greater than that of the other side thin-film layers, besides the electron mobility in high electric field application in the thin-film layers of compound semiconductor of one side is less than that of the other side thin-film layers, and/or the impact ionization of valence electron generated in high electric field application takes place earlier than the thin-film layers of compound semiconductor of the other side. While conduction electron preferentially flows through the thin-film layers of compound semiconductor of one side in low electric field application, and conversely, while conduction electron having substantial energy intensified by acceleration preferentially flows through other side thin-film layers in high electric field application.
    • 一种具有沟道层的化合物半导体器件,该沟道层由化合物半导体的薄膜层的周期性层叠结构构成,其基本上彼此不同。 一侧化合物半导体薄膜层的导带与价带之间的能量差小于另一侧薄膜层的能量差,此外,薄膜层中低电场中的电子迁移率 的化合物半导体的一面比另一方薄膜层的化学半导体的电子迁移率小,另外侧面化合物半导体的薄膜层的电场迁移率小于另一侧薄膜层的电场迁移率, 和/或在高电场施加中产生的价电子的撞击电离比另一侧的化合物半导体的薄膜层更早发生。 虽然传导电子优先在低电场施加中流过一侧的化合物半导体的薄膜层,相反地,在高电场应用中,通过加速强化的实质能量的传导电子优先流过另一侧薄膜层。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor memory device
    • 半导体存储器件
    • US20070257295A1
    • 2007-11-08
    • US11713591
    • 2007-03-05
    • Hiroshi MikiYuichi Matsui
    • Hiroshi MikiYuichi Matsui
    • H01L29/94
    • H01L28/65H01L27/10817H01L27/10852H01L28/91
    • A capacitance of a capacitor including a metal electrode is increased by using a dielectric film having a high dielectric constant. A band gap is reduced as the dielectric constant of a material is increased. In a dielectric having the dielectric constant of 50 or more such as strontium titanate, the high dielectric constant is ensured due to the crystallization but the side effect of the increased leakage current occurs. Since the replacement of the material requires the significant change of the manufacturing apparatus or the manufacturing process, the manufacturing cost is increased.Hafnium oxide is not replaced with the other materials, but the dielectric constant of hafnium oxide is improved to increase the capacitance. An element having a large ion radius such as yttrium is added in a small amount to increase the dielectric constant of hafnium while an amorphous state is maintained. The capacitor process where the amorphous state is maintained is applied to produce the DRAM at low cost.
    • 通过使用具有高介电常数的电介质膜来增加包括金属电极的电容器的电容。 当材料的介电常数增加时,带隙减小。 介电常数为50以上的电介质,例如钛酸锶,由于结晶化,保证了高的介电常数,而且发生漏电流增加的副作用。 由于更换材料需要制造装置或制造工艺的显着变化,所以制造成本增加。 氧化铪不被其他材料替代,但是改善了氧化铪的介电常数以增加电容。 少量添加离子半径大的元素如钇,以增加铪的介电常数,同时保持非晶状态。 施加保持非晶态的电容器工艺以低成本制造DRAM。