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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic atomizer and storage bottle and nozzle therefor
    • 超声波雾化器及储存瓶及喷嘴
    • US4793339A
    • 1988-12-27
    • US153467
    • 1988-02-04
    • Kazuhiro MatsumotoKei AsaiHirohito Yamamoto
    • Kazuhiro MatsumotoKei AsaiHirohito Yamamoto
    • B05B17/06A61M11/00
    • B05B17/0684B05B17/0623
    • This ultrasonic atomizer includes an oscillating member, a means for vibrating the oscillating member at a supersonic frequency, a bottle for liquid storage, with an opening, fitted generally above the oscillating member with regard to the preferred orientation of the atomizer during use, and a nozzle fitted into the opening of the bottle, this nozzle having a tip portion protruding outside the bottle in the generally downwards direction and approached closely to the oscillating member. The nozzle is formed with a fine groove for leading liquid in the bottle downwards to the tip portion of the nozzle by capillary action and by gravitational action, and with an aperture for introducing air from the outside into the bottle. Thereby liquid in the bottle may be properly supplied to the oscillating member to be atomized in a controlled fashion, and interruption of liquid supply and also dribbling of liquid are positively prevented. Constructions for the nozzle and for the bottle are also disclosed.
    • 该超声波雾化器包括振荡部件,用于以超声波频率振动振荡部件的装置,用于液体储存的瓶子,其具有开口,其关于雾化器在使用期间的优选取向通常在摆动部件的上方,以及 喷嘴装配在瓶的开口中,该喷嘴具有在大致向下的方向上突出到瓶子外部的尖端部分,并且靠近摆动构件。 喷嘴形成有细槽,用于通过毛细作用和重力作用将瓶中的液体向下引导到喷嘴的尖端部分,并具有用于将空气从外部引入瓶中的孔。 因此,瓶子中的液体可以被适当地供应到摆动构件以被控制的方式进行雾化,并且可以有效地防止液体供应的中断和液体的滴落。 还公开了喷嘴和瓶子的结构。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Oscillating construction for an ultrasonic atomizer inhaler
    • 超声波雾化吸入器的摆动结构
    • US4790479A
    • 1988-12-13
    • US154461
    • 1988-02-08
    • Kazuhiro MatsumotoKei AsaiHirohito Yamamoto
    • Kazuhiro MatsumotoKei AsaiHirohito Yamamoto
    • A61M15/00B05B17/06B05B1/08
    • B05B17/0684A61M15/0085B05B17/0623Y10S261/48
    • This oscillating construction for an ultrasonic atomizing inhaler includes an oscillation element which is excited to vibrate ultrasonically, and this oscillation element has two adjoining regions which have substantially different vibrational characteristics. Liquid supply is made to one of the regions, and the oscillation for atomization takes place in the other region, according to the particular frequency of ultrasonic excitation of the oscillation element which is appropriately chosen. The region to which liquid is supplied has a resonance frequency which is different from that of the region for atomization, and substantially no atomization takes place in the liquid supply region. Therefore, even when the load imposed on the oscillation element by liquid thereon changes, as for example if the amount of the liquid thereon has changed, oscillation of a constant frequency continues in the atomization region, and thereby proper atomization is maintained. Thus, there is provided an ultrasonic atomizer which effects proper supply of liquid to be atomized, which does not cause oversupply or undersupply of liquid to be atomized, and which further can handle fluids of various different viscosities, including even quite viscous liquid, and is not wasteful of atomization liquid. Thus, this ultrasonic atomizer is not uneconomical during use. Further, it is not prone to dribbling of atomization liquid, and thus is not liable to cause a mess.
    • 用于超声波雾化吸入器的这种振荡结构包括被激发以超声振动的振荡元件,并且该振动元件具有两个具有基本上不同的振动特性的邻接区域。 根据适当选择的振荡元件的超声波激励的特定频率,对其中一个区域进行液体供给,并且在另一个区域发生雾化振荡。 供给液体的区域具有与用于雾化的区域不同的共振频率,并且在液体供应区域中基本上不发生雾化。 因此,即使当其上由液体施加在振荡元件上的负载发生变化时,例如如果其上的液体量已经改变,则在雾化区域中继续恒定频率的振荡,从而保持适当的雾化。 因此,提供了一种超声雾化器,其能够适当地供应待雾化的液体,这不会导致被雾化的液体供应过剩或供应不足,并且还可以处理各种不同粘度的流体,包括甚至相当粘稠的液体,并且是 不浪费雾化液体。 因此,这种超声波雾化器在使用过程中并不经济。 此外,不容易发生雾化液体,因此不易造成混乱。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Fluorescence detection apparatus
    • 荧光检测装置
    • US08760656B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US12572540
    • 2009-10-02
    • Kazuhiro Matsumoto
    • Kazuhiro Matsumoto
    • G01N21/25
    • G01N21/645G01N21/6452
    • Fluorescence detection apparatus detects fluorescence from a fluorescent object. The apparatus includes a light source configured to irradiate the fluorescent object with light, a shutter configured to block the light, from the light source, directed to the fluorescent object, an optical output measuring unit arranged in an optical path between the shutter and the light source, an image pickup element configured to detect the fluorescence from the fluorescent object and to capture a noise image, and a changing unit configured to change at least one of an accumulation time of the image pickup element and an open-close time of the shutter. The changing unit calculates the accumulation time for capturing the noise image using the measurement result of the optical output measuring unit, and corrects a captured fluorescent image generated by detecting the fluorescence, using the noise image captured during the accumulation time calculated by the calculation unit.
    • 荧光检测装置检测来自荧光物体的荧光。 该装置包括被配置为用荧光物体照射光的光源,被配置为阻挡来自光源的指向荧光物体的光的快门,布置在快门和光之间的光路中的光输出测量单元 源,被配置为检测来自荧光物体的荧光并捕获噪声图像的图像拾取元件,以及改变单元,被配置为改变图像拾取元件的累积时间和快门的打开 - 关闭时间中的至少一个 。 更改单元使用光输出测量单元的测量结果来计算用于捕获噪声图像的累积时间,并且使用由计算单元计算的累积时间期间捕获的噪声图像来校正通过检测荧光而产生的捕获的荧光图像。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING TRAVELING ROUTE
    • 用于确定行驶路线的方法和装置
    • US20130046467A1
    • 2013-02-21
    • US13585870
    • 2012-08-15
    • Hidenao IwaneKazuhiro Matsumoto
    • Hidenao IwaneKazuhiro Matsumoto
    • G01C21/00
    • G01C21/343G06Q10/047
    • The disclosed method includes: first identifying, for each candidate place of a second place that will be traveled subsequently to a first place whose traveling order has been determined among plural places and for which traveling order is not determined, a point in a space mapped by a travel cost and one or plural costs, by reading out a travel cost value between the first place and the candidate place, and reading one or plural cost values of the candidate place from a second data storage unit; extracting one or plural candidate places corresponding to Pareto solutions in the space; second identifying the second place from the one or plural extracted candidate places; and generating traveling route candidates for the plural places by repeating the first identifying, the extracting and the second identifying.
    • 所公开的方法包括:首先识别将在多个地点之后确定行驶顺序并且未确定行驶顺序的第一地点将被行进的第二地点的每个候选地点识别由 通过读出第一位置和候选地点之间的旅行成本值,以及从第二数据存储单元读取候选地点的一个或多个成本值,确定旅行费用和一个或多个费用; 在空间中提取与帕累托解相对应的一个或多个候选地点; 第二个从提取的一个或多个候选地点识别第二个地方; 并通过重复第一识别,提取和第二识别来生成多个地点的行驶路线候选。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Exposure control unit and imaging apparatus
    • 曝光控制单元和成像设备
    • US08195041B2
    • 2012-06-05
    • US12819524
    • 2010-06-21
    • Hirotaka UenoKazuhiro Matsumoto
    • Hirotaka UenoKazuhiro Matsumoto
    • G03B3/10
    • G03B7/08
    • An exposure control unit comprising a photometer, a designator, a first calculator, a first counter, a selector, a second calculator, a categorizer, and an exposure controller is provided. The photometer comprises a plurality of photometric zones. The designator designates the photometric zones one by one as a target zone. The first calculator calculates a first difference. The first counter counts a first determination number. The selector selects the target zone of which the first determination number is greater than a second threshold. The second calculator calculates a categorization value. The categorizer categorizes a target zone into low- or high-luminous zones. The exposure controller controls an exposure of the imaging apparatus on the basis of the partial value of light for one of the low- and high-luminous zones.
    • 提供了包括光度计,指示符,第一计算器,第一计数器,选择器,第二计算器,分类器和曝光控制器的曝光控制单元。 光度计包括多个测光区域。 指示器逐个指定测光区域作为目标区域。 第一个计算器计算第一个差值。 第一个计数器计数第一个确定号码。 选择器选择第一确定号码大于第二阈值的目标区域。 第二个计算器计算分类值。 分类器将目标区域分为低或高发光区域。 曝光控制器基于用于低发光区域和高发光区域之一的光的部分值来控制成像装置的曝光。