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    • 51. 发明申请
    • Method and Related Apparatus for Internal Data Accessing of Computer System
    • 计算机系统内部数据访问方法及相关装置
    • US20060085606A1
    • 2006-04-20
    • US11162407
    • 2005-09-09
    • Andrew SuJiin LaiChad Tsai
    • Andrew SuJiin LaiChad Tsai
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F13/404
    • Method and related apparatus for internal data accessing of a computer system. In a computer system, a peripheral can issue accessing requests for system memory space with or without snooping the central processing unit (CPU). While serving a peripheral of single virtual channel utilizing a chipset supporting multiple virtual channels, the present invention assigns accessing requests to different processing queues according to their snooping/non-snooping attributes, such that reading/non-snooping requests are directly routed to system memory. Also responses from system memory and CPU will be buffered in the chipset respectively utilizing buffer resources of different virtual channels. By applying accessing routing dispatch, data accessing efficiency efficient will be increased.
    • 用于计算机系统的内部数据访问的方法和相关装置。 在计算机系统中,外设可以通过或不侦听中央处理单元(CPU)来发出对系统内存空间的访问请求。 在使用支持多个虚拟信道的芯片组服务于单个虚拟信道的外设的同时,本发明根据其窥探/非窥探属性将访问请求分配给不同的处理队列,使得读/非窥探请求被直接路由到系统存储器 。 来自系统存储器和CPU的响应也将分别利用不同虚拟通道的缓冲资源在芯片组中进行缓冲。 通过应用访问路由调度,将提高数据访问效率。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Local bus with dynamic decoding capability
    • 本地总线具有动态解码功能
    • US06308236B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US08498183
    • 1995-07-05
    • Jiin Lai
    • Jiin Lai
    • G06F1314
    • G06F13/404
    • The invention monitors the CPU cycle accessing the local bus device and records the address in its internal buffers. For any cycle addressed within a predetermined page of that address, the invention first stores the data into post-write buffer and thereafter immediately responds with READY signal to terminate the CPU cycle. For cycle addressed out of the predetermined page, this cycle would not have benefit from the post-write buffer and this new address value is recorded as a result and a new page is redefined dynamically if the address is responded by a local-bus device. The address page is dynamically defined at all time to meet the current behavior of the program running. Though a page miss could happen, however, the performance degradation is a minimal.
    • 本发明监视访问本地总线设备的CPU周期,并将地址记录在其内部缓冲器中。 对于在该地址的预定页面内寻址的任何周期,本发明首先将数据存储到写入后缓冲器中,然后立即响应READY信号以终止CPU周期。 对于从预定页面寻址的周期,该周期将不会受益于写入后缓冲器,并且如果地址由本地总线设备响应,则新的地址值被作为结果被记录并且动态地重新定义新的页面。 地址页面始终是动态定义的,以满足程序运行的当前行为。 然而,尽管可能会出现页面错误,但性能下降最小。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Method and controller for power management
    • 电源管理方法和控制器
    • US08504850B2
    • 2013-08-06
    • US12358441
    • 2009-01-23
    • Chung-Che WuJiin Lai
    • Chung-Che WuJiin Lai
    • G06F1/00
    • G06F1/3203G06F1/3275Y02D10/13Y02D10/14
    • Power management of a system. A request may be received to enter a first sleep state for a system. One or more processes may be performed to enter the first sleep state in response to the request to enter the first sleep state. A system memory of the system may be stored in a nonvolatile memory (NVM) in response to the request to enter the first sleep state in order to enter a second sleep state. Power may be removed from the system memory after storing the system memory in the NVM in response to the request to enter the first sleep state. After removing power to the system memory, the system may be in the second sleep state.
    • 一个系统的电源管理 可以接收请求以进入系统的第一睡眠状态。 响应于进入第一睡眠状态的请求,可以执行一个或多个进程以进入第一睡眠状态。 响应于进入第一睡眠状态的请求以进入第二睡眠状态,系统的系统存储器可被存储在非易失性存储器(NVM)中。 在将系统存储器存储在NVM中以响应于进入第一睡眠状态的请求时,可以将系统存储器中的电源移除。 在取消系统内存的电源后,系统可能处于第二个睡眠状态。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Data transmission methods and universal serial bus host controllers utilizing the same
    • 数据传输方法和通用串行总线主机控制器
    • US08386908B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12872526
    • 2010-08-31
    • Xingchen ChenJiin LaiDi DaiShanna Pang
    • Xingchen ChenJiin LaiDi DaiShanna Pang
    • G06F11/10H03M13/00
    • G06F13/28
    • A data transmission method for a universal serial bus (USB) host controller is provided. First, input data is received. A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) result of the input data is calculated, and, simultaneously, the input data is transmitted to a system memory of a host. Then, it is determined whether the input data is the last input data of a data packet. When it is determined that the input data is the last input data of the data packet, the CRC result of the last input data of the data packet is calculated. Thus, the CRC result of the data packet is accumulated. The accumulated CRC result is combined with the last input data, and transmitted the combination to the system memory of the host.
    • 提供了一种用于通用串行总线(USB)主机控制器的数据传输方法。 首先,接收输入数据。 计算输入数据的循环冗余校验(CRC)结果,同时将输入数据发送到主机的系统存储器。 然后,确定输入数据是否是数据分组的最后输入数据。 当确定输入数据是数据分组的最后输入数据时,计算数据分组的最后输入数据的CRC结果。 因此,累积了数据分组的CRC结果。 累积CRC结果与最后一个输入数据组合,并将组合传输到主机的系统存储器。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Method and related apparatus for accessing memory
    • 用于访问存储器的方法和相关装置
    • US07779215B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US10906748
    • 2005-03-04
    • Ming-Shi LiouBowei HsiehJiin Lai
    • Ming-Shi LiouBowei HsiehJiin Lai
    • G06F12/06
    • G06F13/1684G11C2207/2281
    • A method for utilizing the multi-channel transmission bandwidth in an asymmetrically arranged memory is provides. The present invention defines symmetrically arranged parts of the memory ranks of the memory as a virtual ranks. If data is stored in symmetrically arranged memory ranks of the memory, channels corresponding to the symmetrically arranged memory ranks could be simultaneously utilized to transfer data. If data is stored in an asymmetrically arranged memory rank of the memory, the channel corresponding to the asymmetrically arranged memory rank could only be utilized to transfer data.
    • 提供了一种在不对称布置的存储器中利用多通道传输带宽的方法。 本发明将存储器的存储器级别的对称布置部分定义为虚拟等级。 如果数据存储在存储器的对称布置的存储器级中,则对应于对称排列的存储器级别的通道可以同时用于传送数据。 如果数据被存储在存储器的不对称排列的存储器级中,则对应于不对称布置的存储器级的通道只能用于传送数据。