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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Subranging type A/D converter apparatus equipped with feedback line for
transmitting control signal for A/D conversion
    • 配有A / D转换控制信号发送反馈线的Subranging型A / D转换装置
    • US5812079A
    • 1998-09-22
    • US739017
    • 1996-10-28
    • Masao ItoTakashi Okuda
    • Masao ItoTakashi Okuda
    • H03F3/45H03M1/14H03M1/34
    • H03M1/144
    • In a subranging type A/D converter apparatus, the A/D converter apparatus executes A/D conversion by separating the A/D conversion into an A/D conversion of high-order bits and an A/D conversion of low-order bits in two steps, while feeding back a first control signal for executing the A/D conversion of the low-order bits according to results of the A/D conversion of the high-order bits. A digital logic circuit section executes decision of the A/D conversion to a control terminal of a switch group of a reference voltage generator circuit for generating a plurality of reference voltages via a feedback line provided in a plurality of voltage comparators provided with a plurality of differential amplifiers. Each of the differential amplifiers includes a plurality of transistors each for executing differential amplification. The plurality of differential amplifier transistors are arranged so as to be symmetrical with respect to the feedback line provided in each of the differential amplifiers.
    • 在A / D变换装置中,A / D转换装置通过将A / D变换分离为高位的A / D转换和低位的A / D变换来执行A / D转换 在两个步骤中,根据高阶位的A / D转换的结果反馈用于执行低位的A / D转换的第一控制信号。 数字逻辑电路部分执行A / D转换决定到参考电压发生器电路的开关组的控制端,用于经由设置在多个电压比较器的多个电压比较器中的反馈线产生多个参考电压 差分放大器。 每个差分放大器包括多个用于执行差分放大的晶体管。 多个差分放大器晶体管被布置为相对于在每个差分放大器中提供的反馈线对称。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Insect desiccation resistance genes and uses thereof
    • 昆虫干燥抗性基因及其用途
    • US08173790B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US13103806
    • 2011-05-09
    • Takahiro KikawadaTakashi OkudaMasahiko WatanabeKazuei MitaKeiko Kadono
    • Takahiro KikawadaTakashi OkudaMasahiko WatanabeKazuei MitaKeiko Kadono
    • C12N15/01A61K38/00
    • C07K14/43563
    • An objective of the present invention is to provide polynucleotides encoding insect desiccation resistance proteins, and uses thereof cDNA libraries were produced from Polypedilum vanderplanki larvae in a desiccated state, a P. vanderplanki EST database was constructed, and genes encoding LEA proteins were isolated. This resulted in the successful isolation of three types of novel gene encoding LEA-like proteins (PvLEA1, PvLEA2, and PvLEA3.) When secondary structure predictions and motif searches were performed on the proteins deduced from each of the genes, all three proteins had α-helix-rich structures and LEA_4 motifs, which are characteristic of LEA proteins. Moreover, the recombinant proteins synthesized from PvLEA1, 2 and 3 genes were heat soluble even when boiling, so that PvLEA1, 2 and 3 proteins have highly hydrophilic property as well as plant LEA proteins. Therefore, the three isolated genes were found to be novel P. vanderplanki-derived LEA genes. Furthermore, introduction of these PvLEA 1, 2 and 3 genes into animal cells successfully conferred desiccation resistance to the cells. The present invention provides the first example of LEA genes isolated from insects.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供编码昆虫抗干扰性蛋白质的多核苷酸及其使用方法,从干燥状态的Polypedilum vanderplanki幼虫生产cDNA文库,构建P.vanderplanki EST数据库,分离编码LEA蛋白质的基因。 这导致了三种类型的编码LEA样蛋白的新基因(PvLEA1,PvLEA2和PvLEA3)的成功分离。当对从每个基因推导的蛋白进行二级结构预测和基序搜索时,所有三种蛋白都具有α 富含螺旋的结构和LEA_4基序,是LEA蛋白的特征。 此外,由PvLEA1,2和3基因合成的重组蛋白即使在沸腾时也是热溶性的,因此PvLEA1,2和3蛋白具有高亲水性以及植物LEA蛋白。 因此,发现三个分离的基因是新的P. vanderplanki衍生的LEA基因。 此外,将这些PvLEA 1,2和3基因引入动物细胞成功地赋予细胞干燥抗性。 本发明提供了从昆虫分离的LEA基因的第一个实例。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Method for increasing/reducing band data rate of ring-based network and node apparatus of the ring-based network
    • 环形网络环网和节点装置增加/减少频带数据速率的方法
    • US07983154B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US11319047
    • 2005-12-27
    • Takashi OkudaYoichi KonumaKoichi SaikiYukihiro Hayakawa
    • Takashi OkudaYoichi KonumaKoichi SaikiYukihiro Hayakawa
    • H04J3/16
    • H04L41/0896
    • The present invention discloses a method including the steps of a) confirming the status of a path corresponding to each node apparatus in the ring network by using a predetermined control information that includes a function of adding/deleting a predetermined path on a physical layer, b) instructing each node apparatus to add/delete the predetermined path by using the predetermined control information when the status of the path corresponding to each node apparatus is confirmed to be normal, c) reporting completion of the addition/deletion of the predetermined path to each node apparatus by using the predetermined control information when the addition/deletion of the predetermined path is adequately performed by each node apparatus, and d) reporting the addition/deletion of the predetermined path to a ring application function included in the ring application of the data link layer when the completion of the addition/deletion of the predetermined path is adequately reported by each node apparatus.
    • 本发明公开了一种方法,包括以下步骤:a)通过使用包括在物理层上添加/删除预定路径的功能的预定控制信息来确认与环网中每个节点装置相对应的路径的状态,b )指示每个节点装置通过使用预定的控制信息来添加/删除预定的路径,当与每个节点装置相对应的路径的状态被确认为正常时,c)向每个节点装置报告预定路径的添加/删除的完成 当由每个节点装置适当地执行预定路径的添加/删除时,通过使用预定控制信息,以及d)将预定路径的添加/删除报告给包括在数据的环形应用中的环形应用功能 当完成预定路径的添加/删除的完成时,链路层被适当地报告 设备。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • ADM device and signal transmission method
    • ADM器件和信号传输方法
    • US07570673B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11168377
    • 2005-06-29
    • Noboru IwabuchiTakashi OkudaKoichi SaikiYouichi Konuma
    • Noboru IwabuchiTakashi OkudaKoichi SaikiYouichi Konuma
    • H04L1/00
    • H04J3/14H04J3/08H04J2203/006H04J2203/0067H04J2203/0071
    • An ADM device which is capable of performing LCAS functions, configures a first communication network, and is connected to another ADM device which is connected to a second communication network, comprising an SDH interface for connecting to the other ADM device by SDH connection, an H4 byte monitoring means for monitoring the H4 byte of POH in the SDH interface, an LCAS control information acquisition means for acquiring LCAS control information from the H4 byte monitored by the H4 byte monitoring means, and an LCAS control information transmission means for transmitting LCAS control information acquired by the LCAS control information acquisition means to the other ADM devices, thereby providing an ADM device and signal transmission method which comprises a function for efficiently handling sharp variations in traffic, promotes work efficiency of transmission capacity increase/decrease speed within ADM systems, and actualizes the facilitation of management.
    • 能够执行LCAS功能的ADM设备配置第一通信网络,并且连接到连接到第二通信网络的另一个ADM设备,其包括用于通过SDH连接与另一ADM设备连接的SDH接口,H4 用于监视SDH接口中POH的H4字节的字节监视装置,用于从由H4字节监视装置监视的H4字节获取LCAS控制信息的LCAS控制信息获取装置,以及用于发送LCAS控制信息的LCAS控制信息发送装置 由LCAS控制信息获取装置获取到其他ADM装置,从而提供一种ADM装置和信号传输方法,其包括有效处理业务急剧变化的功能,提高ADM系统内的传输容量增减速度的工作效率, 实现管理的便利化。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • RPR TRANSMISSION ROUTE DESIGNATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • RPR传输路由器指定方法和设备
    • US20080159137A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11940468
    • 2007-11-15
    • Yoichi KonumaKoichi SaikiTakashi OkudaHideki Kangyu
    • Yoichi KonumaKoichi SaikiTakashi OkudaHideki Kangyu
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/437
    • An RPR transmission route designation method and apparatus in a system including a control device connected to an RPR having communications routes in both the counterclockwise and clockwise directions and connecting a plurality of RPR stations, wherein each RPR station sets a cleave point for discarding flooded RPR frames in the case of a bidirectional communication system on a route not desired for use for communication on the RPR, floods both the counterclockwise and clockwise directions of the RPR with RPR frames to learn the MAC address at each RPR station, and transmits the received RPR frames by a communication route which the flood of RPR frames reach based on the learned results of the MAC addresses, whereby it is possible to designate RPR transmission routes supported by layer 2/3 switches, transmission devices, and the like in line with the carrier operations.
    • 一种系统中的RPR传输路径指定方法和装置,包括连接到具有逆时针和顺时针方向的通信路由的RPR的控制设备,并且连接多个RPR站,其中每个RPR站设置用于丢弃淹没的RPR帧的劈裂点 在不想用于RPR通信的路由上的双向通信系统的情况下,RPR帧的逆时针方向和顺时针方向两者都用RPR帧进行泛洪,以了解每个RPR站的MAC地址,并发送接收到的RPR帧 通过基于MAC地址的学习结果,RPR帧的洪泛到达的通信路由,由此可以根据载波操作指定由层2/3交换机,传输设备等支持的RPR传输路由 。