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    • 51. 发明申请
    • Plasma reactor
    • 等离子体反应器
    • US20070223641A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11704201
    • 2007-02-09
    • Atsuo Kondo
    • Atsuo Kondo
    • G21B1/13
    • B01D53/32B01D2258/012B01D2259/818F01N3/027F01N3/0892F01N9/00F01N2240/28F01N2330/06F01N2330/32F01N2510/06F01N2560/12Y02T10/47Y10S422/906
    • A plasma reactor including a plasma generating electrode which includes a plurality of unit electrodes hierarchically layered at specific intervals, a casing in which the plasma generating electrode is disposed, and a power supply which applies a voltage to the unit electrodes, generating plasma in a space formed between the unit electrodes by applying a pulse voltage between the unit electrodes from the power supply, and capable of processing exhaust gas introduced into the space through reaction, the plasma reactor further including a light-transmitting section formed in the casing for externally detecting light emitted by the plasma, light detection means capable of detecting light emitted by the plasma through the light-transmitting section, and control means for controlling electric energy applied to the unit electrodes depending on intensity of light detected by the light detection means.
    • 一种等离子体反应器,包括等离子体产生电极,其包括以特定间隔分级层叠的多个单位电极,设置有等离子体产生电极的壳体和向单元电极施加电压的电源,在空间中产生等离子体 在单元电极之间通过从电源施加脉冲电压而形成在单元电极之间,并能够通过反应处理引入到空间中的废气,等离子体反应器还包括形成在壳体中用于外部检测光的透光部分 由等离子体发射的光检测装置能够通过透光部检测由等离子体发射的光;以及控制装置,用于根据由光检测装置检测到的光的强度来控制施加到单位电极的电能。
    • 52. 发明申请
    • Optical waveguide devices and travelling wave type optical modulators
    • 光波导器件和行波型光学调制器
    • US20070147722A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US10568888
    • 2004-08-19
    • Jungo KondoAtsuo KondoKenji AokiOsamu Mitomi
    • Jungo KondoAtsuo KondoKenji AokiOsamu Mitomi
    • G02F1/035
    • G02F1/0356G02F1/2255G02F2203/21
    • A device 4 has a substrate 5, an optical waveguide 2 and modulation electrodes 1A, 1B, 1C. The substrate 5 is made of an electro-optic material and has a thickness of ≦30 μm at least in a region where the modulation electrode applies an electric field. The device has a ridge generated when the optical waveguide is formed, and the ridge has a height H (angstrom) and a width “W” (μm) whose product (H×W) is 7150 angstrom·μm or smaller to realize single mode propagation of light in the optical waveguide. The waveguide has branched parts in the region where the modulation electrode applied an electric field. The deviation of positions of peaks and bottoms in the extinction ratio curve can be reduced, by increasing the distance of the branched parts of the optical waveguide to ≧46 μm.
    • 器件4具有衬底5,光波导2和调制电极1A,1B,1C。衬底5由电光材料制成,其厚度至少在<=30μm的至少在 调制电极施加电场。 该器件具有在形成光波导时产生的脊,脊的高度为H(埃),宽度“W”(母),其乘积(H×W)为7150埃或更小,以实现单模传播 在光波导中的光。 波导在调制电极施加电场的区域中具有分支部分。 通过将光波导的分支部分的距离增加到> =46μm,可以减少消光比曲线中的峰值和底部位置的偏差。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Electrode systems for optical modulation and optical modulators
    • 用于光学调制和光学调制器的电极系统
    • US07218819B2
    • 2007-05-15
    • US10740850
    • 2003-12-22
    • Kenji AokiOsamu MitomiJungo KondoAtsuo Kondo
    • Kenji AokiOsamu MitomiJungo KondoAtsuo Kondo
    • G02B6/26G02F1/035
    • G02F1/035G02F1/0316G02F1/225G02F2201/127
    • An object of the invention is to provide an electrode system for optical modulation of an optical modulator to reduce a thickness “E” of an electrode required for velocity matching and for reducing a propagation loss in the electrode. A substrate 2 is made of an electrooptic material and has one and the other main faces 2a, 2b opposing each other. An electrode system 20A is provided on the substrate 2 for applying a voltage for modulating light propagating in optical waveguides 6A and 6B. The electrode system 20A includes ground electrodes 3A, 3B and a signal electrode 4. A ratio “W/G” of a width “W” of the signal electrode 4 to a gap “G” between the ground and signal electrodes is 0.8 or higher. Preferably, the substrate 2 has a thickness “T” of 20 μm or larger, in a region where the optical waveguides 6A and 6B are provided.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种用于光学调制器的光学调制的电极系统,以减小速度匹配所需的电极的厚度“E”并减小电极中的传播损耗。 基板2由电光材料制成,并且具有彼此相对的一个和另一个主面2a,2b。 电极系统20A设置在基板2上,用于施加用于调制在光波导6A和6B中传播的光的电压。电极系统20A包括接地电极3A,3B和信号电极4。 信号电极4的宽度“W”与接地信号电极之间的间隙“G”的比“W / G”为0.8以上。 优选地,在设置有光波导6A和6B的区域中,基板2的厚度“T”为20μm以上。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Optical modulators and a method for modulating light
    • 光调制器和调制光的方法
    • US06904186B2
    • 2005-06-07
    • US10291678
    • 2002-11-12
    • Atsuo KondoOsamu MitomiJungo KondoKenji Aoki
    • Atsuo KondoOsamu MitomiJungo KondoKenji Aoki
    • G02F1/01G02F1/225G02F1/035
    • G02F1/225G02F1/0123G02F1/2255G02F2201/503G02F2202/42G02F2203/21
    • An optical modulator modulates light propagating in a three-dimensional optical waveguide 5 by applying a voltage on the waveguide. The modulator has a three dimensional optical waveguide 5 having at least a pair of branched portions 5b, 5c and a recombining portion 5f of the branched portions 5c, 5d and radiating light of off-mode, and a slab optical waveguide 4 guiding the light of off-mode. The modulator also has modulating electrodes 7A, 7B, 7C for applying a signal voltage and a direct current bias on the waveguide 5 to modulate light propagating in the waveguide 5. The modulator further has a photo detector 13 for detecting light radiated from the slab optical waveguide 4, and a controlling unit 15 for varying the direct current bias based on an output from the photo detector 13 so as to control the operational point of the modulator. According to the modulator, the operational point may be controlled with improved efficiency and stability.
    • 光调制器通过在波导上施加电压来调制在三维光波导5中传播的光。 调制器具有三维光波导5,其具有至少一对分支部分5b,5c和分支部分5c,5d的重合部分5f以及离散模式的辐射光,以及平板光波导 4引导关闭模式的灯。 调制器还具有用于在波导5上施加信号电压和直流偏压的调制电极7A,7B,7C,以调制在波导5中传播的光。 调制器还具有用于检测从平板光波导4辐射的光的光检测器13,以及用于根据光电检测器13的输出改变直流偏压的控制单元15,以便控制调制器的工作点。 根据调制器,可以以提高的效率和稳定性来控制操作点。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Devices for detecting accumulation amount of particulates
    • 用于检测颗粒堆积量的装置
    • US08161807B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12721826
    • 2010-03-11
    • Jungo KondoKeiji MatsuhiroKenji AokiAtsuo Kondo
    • Jungo KondoKeiji MatsuhiroKenji AokiAtsuo Kondo
    • G01M15/10
    • F01N11/00Y02T10/47
    • A device for detecting particulates includes: a filter; a filter container; an upstream pipe; a downstream pipe; an upstream detecting unit; and a downstream detecting unit. The upstream detecting unit has a branch flow route for receiving gas from the upstream pipe, a trapping portion, a transmitting portion for transmitting an electromagnetic wave to the trapping portion, and a receiving portion for receiving an electromagnetic wave from the trapping portion. The downstream detecting unit has a branch flow route for receiving gas from the downstream pipe, a trapping portion, a transmitting portion for transmitting an electromagnetic wave to the trapping portion, and a receiving portion for receiving an electromagnetic wave from the trapping portion. The amount of the particulates trapped in the filter is detected based on a difference between detection values of the mass of the particulates trapped in the upstream and downstream trapping portions.
    • 用于检测微粒的装置包括:过滤器; 过滤容器; 上游管道 下游管道 上游检测单元; 和下游检测单元。 上游检测单元具有用于从上游管接收气体的分支流动路径,捕获部分,用于将电磁波发送到捕获部分的发送部分和用于从捕获部分接收电磁波的接收部分。 下游检测单元具有用于从下游管接收气体的分支流动路径,捕获部分,用于将电磁波发送到捕获部分的发送部分和用于从捕获部分接收电磁波的接收部分。 基于捕集在上游捕集部和下游捕获部中的微粒的质量的检测值之差来检测捕集在过滤器中的微粒的量。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • Optical modulators
    • 光调制器
    • US20060120654A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11344297
    • 2006-01-31
    • Kenji AokiOsamu MitomiJungo KondoAtsuo Kondo
    • Kenji AokiOsamu MitomiJungo KondoAtsuo Kondo
    • G02F1/035
    • G02F1/2255G02F2203/25
    • An optical modulator 1C has a substrate 2 of an electro-optic material and having first and second main faces, an optical waveguide formed on the substrate 2 and having first branched part 5 and a second branched part 3, and ground electrodes 4A, 4C and a signal electrode 4B provided on the side of the first main face of the substrate. The first branched part 5 and second branched part 3 are provided between the edges of the ground electrodes 4A, 4C and the edge of the signal electrode 4B, respectively. Microwave electric fields are applied onto interacting parts of the first branched part 5 and second branched part 3, respectively, to modulate light propagating in the first branched part 5 and second branched part 3, respectively. The integral values of field intensities over interaction lengths with electrodes in the first and second branched parts are different from each other so that a predetermined chirp amount is obtained.
    • 光调制器1C具有电光材料的基板2,具有第一主面和第二主面,形成在基板2上的具有第一分支部5和第二分支部3的光波导,接地电极4A, 4C和设置在基板的第一主面侧的信号电极4B。 第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3分别设置在接地电极4A,4C的边缘和信号电极4B的边缘之间。 微波电场分别施加到第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3的相互作用部分上,以分别调制在第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3中传播的光。 与第一和第二分支部分中的电极相互作用长度的场强的积分值彼此不同,从而获得预定的啁啾量。