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    • 53. 发明申请
    • Electrically rewritable non-volatile memory element and method of manufacturing the same
    • 电可重写非易失性存储元件及其制造方法
    • US20070096074A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11264129
    • 2005-11-02
    • Isamu AsanoNatsuki SatoTyler LowreyGuy WickerWolodymyr CzubatyjStephen Hudgens
    • Isamu AsanoNatsuki SatoTyler LowreyGuy WickerWolodymyr CzubatyjStephen Hudgens
    • H01L47/00
    • H01L45/06H01L27/2436H01L45/1233H01L45/126H01L45/144H01L45/148
    • A non-volatile memory element includes a first interlayer insulation layer 11 having a first through-hole 11a, a second interlayer insulation layer 12 having a second through-hole 12a formed on the first interlayer insulation layer 11, a bottom electrode 13 provided in the first through-hole 11, recording layer 15 containing phase change material provided in the second through-hole 12, a top electrode 16 provided on the second interlayer insulation layer 12, and a thin-film insulation layer 14 formed between the bottom electrode 13 and the recording layer 15. In accordance with this invention, the diameter D1 of a bottom electrode 13 buried in a first through-hole 11a is smaller than the diameter D2 of a second through-hole 12a, thereby decreasing the thermal capacity of the bottom electrode 13. Therefore, when a pore 14a is formed by dielectric breakdown in a thin-film insulation layer 14 and the vicinity is used as a heating region, the amount of heat escaping to the bottom electrode 13 is decreased, resulting in higher heating efficiency.
    • 非易失性存储元件包括具有第一通孔11a的第一层间绝缘层11,具有形成在第一层间绝缘层11上的第二通孔12a的第二层间绝缘层12, 在第一通孔11中,设置在第二通孔12中的包含相变材料的记录层15,设置在第二层间绝缘层12上的顶部电极16和形成在第二通孔12的底部电极之间的薄膜绝缘层14 13和记录层15。 根据本发明,埋在第一通孔11a中的底部电极13的直径D 1小于第二通孔12a的直径D 2,从而降低底部电极13的热容量 。 因此,当通过薄膜绝缘层14中的电介质击穿形成孔14a并且将其附近用作加热区域时,逸出到底部电极13的热量减少,导致更高的加热效率。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Sole assembly for sports shoe
    • 运动鞋独家组装
    • US06748675B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10163555
    • 2002-06-05
    • Natsuki Sato
    • Natsuki Sato
    • A43B732
    • A43B13/12A43B13/223
    • A sole assembly (1) for a sports shoe includes an upper layer (10), a middle layer (20) and a lower layer (30), which are integral with each other. The upper layer (10) and the lower layer (30) are formed of soft elastic materials, such as foamed rubber or the like. The middle layer (20) has a sheet (22) formed of synthetic resin or synthetic rubber with a hardness greater than that of the upper layer (10) and the lower layer (30). The sheet (22) has a plurality of protrusions or cleats (21) of truncated cone-shape that protrude downwardly and that are formed integrally with the sheet (22). The lower layer (30) has a plurality of through holes (31) receiving respective cleats (21) for insertion thereinto. The lower layer (30) made of a soft elastic member secures gripping properties and shock absorbing properties. An edge portion of a distal end (21a) of the cleat (21) advances the gripping properties by contacting the ground.
    • 用于运动鞋的鞋底组件(1)包括彼此成一体的上层(10),中间层(20)和下层(30)。 上层(10)和下层(30)由柔软的弹性材料如发泡橡胶等形成。 中间层(20)具有由合成树脂或合成橡胶形成的硬度大于上层(10)和下层(30)的硬度的片材(22)。 片材(22)具有向下突出并与片材(22)一体形成的多个截头锥形的突起或夹板(21)。 下层(30)具有多个通孔(31),该通孔(31)容纳用于插入其中的各个防滑板(21)。 由软弹性构件制成的下层(30)确保了夹持性能和冲击吸收性能。 防滑板(21)的远端(21a)的边缘部分通过接触地面而使夹持性能提前。