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    • 54. 发明授权
    • Chalcogenide comprising device
    • 含硫元素的装置
    • US06710423B2
    • 2004-03-23
    • US10227316
    • 2002-08-23
    • John T. MooreTerry L. Gilton
    • John T. MooreTerry L. Gilton
    • H01L2900
    • H01L45/04H01L27/101H01L28/24H01L45/085H01L45/1233H01L45/141H01L45/142H01L45/143H01L45/144H01L45/1658H01L45/1675
    • A method of metal doping a chalcogenide material includes forming a metal over a substrate. A chalcogenide material is formed on the metal. Irradiating is conducted through the chalcogenide material to the metal effective to break a chalcogenide bond of the chalcogenide material at an interface of the metal and chalcogenide material and diffuse at least some of the metal outwardly into the chalcogenide material. A method of metal doping a chalcogenide material includes surrounding exposed outer surfaces of a projecting metal mass with chalcogenide material. Irradiating is conducted through the chalcogenide material to the projecting metal mass effective to break a chalcogenide bond of the chalcogenide material at an interface of the projecting metal mass outer surfaces and diffuse at least some of the projecting metal mass outwardly into the chalcogenide material. In certain aspects, the above implementations are incorporated in methods of forming non-volatile resistance variable devices. In one implementation, a non-volatile resistance variable device in a highest resistance state for a given ambient temperature and pressure includes a resistance variable chalcogenide material having metal ions diffused therein. Opposing first and second electrodes are received operatively proximate the resistance variable chalcogenide material. At least one of the electrodes has a conductive projection extending into the resistance variable chalcogenide material.
    • 金属掺杂硫族化物材料的方法包括在衬底上形成金属。 在金属上形成硫族化物材料。 通过硫属化物材料对金属进行辐射,有效地在金属和硫族化物材料的界面处破坏硫族化物材料的硫族化物键,并将至少一些金属向外扩散到硫族化物材料中。 金属掺杂硫族化物材料的方法包括用硫族化物材料包围突出的金属块的暴露的外表面。 通过硫族化物材料将辐射照射到突出金属质量块上,有效地在突出的金属质量外表面的界面处破坏硫族化物材料的硫族化物键,并将至少一些突出的金属块向外扩散到硫族化物材料中。 在某些方面,上述实施方式被并入形成非易失性电阻可变器件的方法中。 在一个实施方案中,对于给定的环境温度和压力,最高电阻状态的非易失性电阻可变器件包括在其中扩散有金属离子的电阻变化硫属化物材料。 反向的第一和第二电极在电阻可变硫属化物材料上可操作地接收。 至少一个电极具有延伸到电阻可变硫族化物材料中的导电突起。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming transistors associated with semiconductor substrates
    • 形成与半导体衬底相关的晶体管的方法
    • US06682979B2
    • 2004-01-27
    • US09951152
    • 2001-09-12
    • John T. Moore
    • John T. Moore
    • H01L218234
    • H01L21/823462H01L21/3145H01L21/31612
    • The invention encompasses a method of forming an oxide region over a semiconductor substrate. A nitrogen-containing layer is formed across at least some of the substrate. After the nitrogen-containing layer is formed, an oxide region is grown from at least some of the substrate. The nitrogen of the nitrogen-containing layer is dispersed within the oxide region. The invention also encompasses a method of forming a pair of transistors associated with a semiconductor substrate. A substrate is provided. A first region of the substrate is defined, and additionally a second region of the substrate is defined. A first oxide region is formed which covers at least some of the first region of the substrate, and which does not cover any of the second region of the substrate. A nitrogen-comprising layer is formed across at least some of the first oxide region and across at least some of the second region of the substrate. After the nitrogen-comprising layer is formed, a second oxide region is grown from the second region of the substrate. A first transistor gate is formed over the first oxide region, and a second transistor gate is formed over the second oxide region.
    • 本发明包括在半导体衬底上形成氧化物区域的方法。 在至少一些基底上形成含氮层。 在形成含氮层之后,从衬底中的至少一些生长氧化物区域。 含氮层的氮分散在氧化物区域内。 本发明还包括形成与半导体衬底相关联的一对晶体管的方法。 提供基板。 限定衬底的第一区域,并且另外定义衬底的第二区域。 形成第一氧化物区域,其覆盖衬底的第一区域中的至少一些,并且不覆盖衬底的任何第二区域。 跨越第一氧化物区域中的至少一些并穿过衬底的至少一些第二区域形成含氮层。 在形成含氮层之后,从衬底的第二区域生长第二氧化物区域。 在第一氧化物区域上形成第一晶体管栅极,在第二氧化物区域上形成第二晶体管栅极。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Semiconductive wafer assemblies
    • 半导体晶片组件
    • US06677661B1
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09429220
    • 1999-10-28
    • Scott Jeffrey DeBoerJohn T. MooreMark FischerRandhir P. S. Thakur
    • Scott Jeffrey DeBoerJohn T. MooreMark FischerRandhir P. S. Thakur
    • H01L2358
    • H01L21/28123H01L21/0276H01L21/31144H01L21/3185
    • In one aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor fabrication process, comprising: a) providing a substrate; b) forming a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer having a thickness; and c) enriching a portion of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer with silicon, the portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the layer of silicon nitride. In another aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor fabrication process, comprising: a) providing a substrate; b) forming a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer having a thickness; and c) increasing a refractive index of a first portion of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer relative to a refractive index of a second portion of the silicon nitride layer, the first portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer. In yet another aspect, the invention includes semiconductor wafer assembly, comprising: a) a semiconductor wafer substrate; and b) a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer comprising a thickness and two portions elevationally displaced relative to one another, a first of the two portions having less resistance than a second of the two portions, the first portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer.
    • 一方面,本发明包括半导体制造工艺,其包括:a)提供衬底; b)在衬底上形成氮化硅层,该层具有厚度; 以及c)用硅富集氮化硅层的一部分厚度,该部分包含小于或等于氮化硅层厚度的约95%。 在另一方面,本发明包括半导体制造工艺,其包括:a)提供衬底; b)在衬底上形成氮化硅层,该层具有厚度; 以及c)相对于所述氮化硅层的第二部分的折射率增加所述氮化硅层的厚度的第一部分的折射率,所述第一部分包括小于或等于所述氮化硅层的厚度的约95% 氮化硅层。 在另一方面,本发明包括半导体晶片组件,包括:a)半导体晶片衬底; 以及b)在所述衬底上的一层氮化硅,所述层包括相对于彼此高度位移的厚度和两个部分,所述两个部分中的第一部分具有比所述两个部分中的第二部分更小的电阻,所述第一部分包括小于 或等于氮化硅层厚度的约95%。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming a layer of silicon nitride in a semiconductor fabrication process
    • 在半导体制造工艺中形成氮化硅层的方法
    • US06670288B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09604850
    • 2000-06-27
    • Scott Jeffrey DeBoerJohn T. MooreMark FischerRandhir P. S. Thakur
    • Scott Jeffrey DeBoerJohn T. MooreMark FischerRandhir P. S. Thakur
    • H01L2131
    • H01L21/28123H01L21/0276H01L21/31144H01L21/3185
    • In one aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor fabrication process, comprising: a) providing a substrate; b) forming a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer having a thickness; and c) enriching a portion of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer with silicon, the portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the layer of silicon nitride. In another aspect, the invention includes a semiconductor fabrication process, comprising: a) providing a substrate; b) forming a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer having a thickness; and c) increasing a refractive index of a first portion of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer relative to a refractive index of a second portion of the silicon nitride layer, the first portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer. In yet another aspect, the invention includes semiconductor wafer assembly, comprising: a) a semiconductor wafer substrate; and b) a layer of silicon nitride over the substrate, the layer comprising a thickness and two portions elevationally displaced relative to one another, a first of the two portions having less resistance than a second of the two portions, the first portion comprising less than or equal to about 95% of the thickness of the silicon nitride layer.
    • 一方面,本发明包括半导体制造工艺,其包括:a)提供衬底; b)在衬底上形成氮化硅层,该层具有厚度; 以及c)用硅富集氮化硅层的一部分厚度,该部分包含小于或等于氮化硅层厚度的约95%。 在另一方面,本发明包括半导体制造工艺,其包括:a)提供衬底; b)在衬底上形成氮化硅层,该层具有厚度; 以及c)相对于所述氮化硅层的第二部分的折射率增加所述氮化硅层的厚度的第一部分的折射率,所述第一部分包括小于或等于所述氮化硅层的厚度的约95% 氮化硅层。 在另一方面,本发明包括半导体晶片组件,包括:a)半导体晶片衬底; 以及b)在所述衬底上的一层氮化硅,所述层包括相对于彼此高度位移的厚度和两个部分,所述两个部分中的第一部分具有比所述两个部分中的第二部分更小的电阻,所述第一部分包括小于 或等于氮化硅层厚度的约95%。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Method of forming transistors associated with semiconductor substrates comprising forming a nitrogen-comprising region across an oxide region of a transistor gate
    • 形成与半导体衬底相关的晶体管的方法包括在晶体管栅极的氧化物区域上形成含氮区域
    • US06653184B2
    • 2003-11-25
    • US09951307
    • 2001-09-12
    • John T. Moore
    • John T. Moore
    • H01L218238
    • H01L21/823462H01L21/3145H01L21/31612
    • The invention encompasses a method of forming an oxide region over a semiconductor substrate. A nitrogen-containing layer is formed across at least some of the substrate. After the nitrogen-containing layer is formed, an oxide region is grown from at least some of the substrate. The nitrogen of the nitrogen-containing layer is dispersed within the oxide region. The invention also encompasses a method of forming a pair of transistors associated with a semiconductor substrate. A substrate is provided. A first region of the substrate is defined, and additionally a second region of the substrate is defined. A first oxide region is formed which covers at least some of the first region of the substrate, and which does not cover any of the second region of the substrate. A nitrogen-comprising layer is formed across at least some of the first oxide region and across at least some of the second region of the substrate. After the nitrogen-comprising layer is formed, a second oxide region is grown from the second region of the substrate. A first transistor gate is formed over the first oxide region, and a second transistor gate is formed over the second oxide region.
    • 本发明包括在半导体衬底上形成氧化物区域的方法。 在至少一些基底上形成含氮层。 在形成含氮层之后,从衬底中的至少一些生长氧化物区域。 含氮层的氮分散在氧化物区域内。 本发明还包括形成与半导体衬底相关联的一对晶体管的方法。 提供基板。 限定衬底的第一区域,并且另外定义衬底的第二区域。 形成第一氧化物区域,其覆盖衬底的第一区域中的至少一些,并且不覆盖衬底的任何第二区域。 跨越第一氧化物区域中的至少一些并穿过衬底的至少一些第二区域形成含氮层。 在形成含氮层之后,从衬底的第二区域生长第二氧化物区域。 在第一氧化物区域上形成第一晶体管栅极,在第二氧化物区域上形成第二晶体管栅极。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Method of forming chalcogenide comprising devices, method of precluding diffusion of a metal into adjacent chalcogenide material, and chalcogenide comprising devices
    • 形成硫族化物的方法,包括器件,排除金属扩散到相邻硫族化物材料中的方法,以及包括器件的硫族化物
    • US06638820B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09779983
    • 2001-02-08
    • John T. Moore
    • John T. Moore
    • H01L218242
    • H01L45/1658H01C17/075H01C17/288H01L27/24H01L29/685H01L45/085H01L45/1233H01L45/1253H01L45/142H01L45/143H01L45/144H01L45/1625H01L45/1675Y10S438/942Y10S438/953
    • A method of precluding diffusion of a metal into adjacent chalcogenide material upon exposure to a quanta of actinic energy capable of causing diffusion of the metal into the chalcogenide material includes forming an actinic energy blocking material layer over the metal to a thickness of no greater than 500 Angstroms and subsequently exposing the actinic energy blocking material layer to said quanta of actinic energy. In one implementation, an homogenous actinic energy blocking material layer is formed over the metal and subsequently exposed to said quanta of actinic energy. A method of forming a non-volatile resistance variable device includes providing conductive electrode material over chalcogenide material having metal ions diffused therein. An actinic energy blocking material layer is formed on the conductive electrode material, the actinic energy blocking material layer being effective to shield actinic energy from reaching an interface of the conductive electrode material and the actinic energy blocking material to substantially preclude diffusion of the conductive electrode material into the chalcogenide material upon exposure to said actinic energy. A dielectric layer is formed on the actinic energy blocking material layer. The conductive electrode material is formed into a first electrode. A second electrode is provided proximate the chalcogenide material having the metal diffused therein. Non-volatile resistance variable devices manufacture by these and other methods are contemplated.
    • 在暴露于能够使金属扩散到硫族化物材料中的光化能的量子时,排除金属扩散到相邻硫族化物材料中的方法包括在金属上形成光化能量阻挡材料层至厚度不大于500 然后将光化性能量阻挡材料层暴露于所述光化能量级。 在一个实施方案中,在金属上形成均匀的光化能阻挡材料层,随后暴露于所述光化能量级。 形成非易失性电阻可变器件的方法包括在其中扩散金属离子的硫族化物材料上提供导电电极材料。 在导电电极材料上形成光化学能量阻挡材料层,光化学能量阻挡材料层有效地屏蔽光化能到达导电电极材料和光化能阻挡材料的界面,从而基本排除导电电极材料的扩散 在暴露于所述光化能之后进入硫族化物材料。 在光化能阻挡材料层上形成介电层。 导电电极材料形成为第一电极。 靠近硫属化物材料设置第二电极,其中金属在其中扩散。 考虑通过这些和其他方法制造的非易失性电阻可变器件。