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51. 发明授权

US07081279B2 Alkenyl compound having a negative Δε value, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device 有权
标题翻译：具有负Δepin值的烯基化合物，液晶组合物和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07081279B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10650765
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Takashi Kato , Tomoyuki Kondo , Henry Bernhardt , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Takashi Kato , Tomoyuki Kondo , Henry Bernhardt , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/12 , C07C43/225
CPC分类号： C09K19/3491 , C07C17/2635 , C07C25/18 , C07C25/24 , C07C45/515 , C07C45/60 , C07F7/0896 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/3001 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/406 , C09K19/42 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/3027 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10 , C07C49/753 , C07C47/277
摘要： Liquid crystalline compounds having a large negative Δε low viscosity, a large K33/K11 value, a small Δε/Δ⊥ and mutually excellent solubility even at low temperature, compositions containing at least one of the compounds and liquid crystal display devices containing such a liquid crystal compositions are disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有较大的负值Deltaepsilon低粘度，较大的K 33 / K 11值的小晶体化合物，即使在低温下也具有相当优异的溶解度，组成含有至少一种化合物和含有这种液晶组合物的液晶显示装置。

52. 发明授权

US07053986B2 Projection optical system, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method 失效
标题翻译：投影光学系统，曝光装置和装置制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07053986B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US11267858
申请日：2005-11-03
申请人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
发明人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
IPC分类号： G03B27/54 , G03B27/42
CPC分类号： G02B17/0892 , G02B13/143 , G02B17/08 , G03F7/70225 , G03F7/70275
摘要： A projection optical system projects an image of a first object onto a second object. A first imaging optical system forms a first intermediate image of the first object, and is a refractive optical system. A second imaging optical system forms a second intermediate image of the first object, and includes two mirrors, one of the two being concave. A third imaging optical system forms an image of the first object onto the second object, and includes a lens. The first, second and third imaging optical systems are arranged along an optical path from the first object in this order. The system satisfies the expression 0.80
摘要翻译：投影光学系统将第一物体的图像投射到第二物体上。第一成像光学系统形成第一物体的第一中间图像，并且是折射光学系统。第二成像光学系统形成第一物体的第二中间图像，并且包括两个反射镜，两个反射镜之一是凹形的。第三成像光学系统在第二物体上形成第一物体的图像，并且包括透镜。第一，第二和第三成像光学系统沿着从第一物体的光路依次排列。该系统满足表达式0.80 <|β1beta2<2.0，其中β1和β2分别是第一和第二成像光学系统的近轴放大率。第一成像光学系统和凹面镜具有共同的直线光轴。

53. 发明申请

US20060082904A1 Catadioptric projection optical system and exposure apparatus having the same 失效
标题翻译：反射折射投影光学系统和具有其的曝光装置
公开(公告)号：US20060082904A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11255371
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
发明人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
IPC分类号： G02B17/00
CPC分类号： G02B17/0892 , G02B17/08 , G03F7/70225 , G03F7/70275
摘要： A catadioptric projection optical system for forming plural intermediate images of a first object and for imaging the image of the first object onto a second object, said catadioptric projection optical system includes at least one concave mirror, a first deflective reflector, and a second deflective reflector, wherein a light reflected by the first deflective reflector is directly led to the second deflective reflector.
摘要翻译：一种反射折射投影光学系统，用于形成第一物体的多个中间图像并将第一物体的图像成像到第二物体上，所述反射折射投影光学系统包括至少一个凹面镜，第一偏转反射器和第二偏转反射器其中由所述第一偏转反射器反射的光直接被引导到所述第二偏转反射器。

54. 发明申请

US20060055907A1 Projection optical system, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method 失效
标题翻译：投影光学系统，曝光装置和装置制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060055907A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11267858
申请日：2005-11-03
申请人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
发明人： Takashi Kato , Chiaki Terasawa
IPC分类号： G03B27/54
CPC分类号： G02B17/0892 , G02B13/143 , G02B17/08 , G03F7/70225 , G03F7/70275
摘要： A projection optical system for projecting an image of a first object onto a second object includes a first imaging optical system that forms a first intermediate image of the first object, and includes a lens, a second imaging optical system that forms a second intermediate image of the first object, and includes a lens and a concave mirror, and a third imaging optical system that forms an image of the first object onto the second object, and includes a lens, wherein the first, second and third imaging optical systems are arranged along an optical path from the first object in this order, and 0.7
摘要翻译：一种用于将第一物体的图像投影到第二物体上的投影光学系统包括形成第一物体的第一中间图像的第一成像光学系统，并且包括透镜，第二成像光学系统，其形成第二物镜的第二中间图像第一物体，并且包括透镜和凹面镜，以及第三成像光学系统，其在第二物体上形成第一物体的图像，并且包括透镜，其中第一，第二和第三成像光学系统沿着第一成像光学系统的近轴放大倍数为β1，第二成像光学系统的近轴倍率为β2，满足0.7 <| lbeta1beta2 | <3.0的光路。

55. 发明申请

US20060050412A1 Optical unit, image taking apparatus and optical finder 有权
标题翻译：光学单元，摄像设备和光学取景器
公开(公告)号：US20060050412A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11214756
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Yoshihiro Ito , Nobuaki Nago , Takashi Kato , Hitoshi Miyano
发明人： Yoshihiro Ito , Nobuaki Nago , Takashi Kato , Hitoshi Miyano
IPC分类号： G02B13/02
CPC分类号： G02B15/00 , G02F1/167 , G02F1/29
摘要： An optical unit capable of freely changing the refractive power and operating with a reduced deterioration in performance, an image taking apparatus having an image taking lens using the optical unit, and an optical finder using the optical unit. The optical unit includes a lens body having an electromagnetic field generator which changes the focal length of the lens body by moving, by an electromagnetic force, a dispersoid which is dispersed in a light-transmissive dispersion medium enclosed in a container, which is light-transmissive, and which has a refractive index different from the refractive index of the dispersion medium. The optical unit also includes a focal length changing section which changes the focal length of the lens body in three steps by controlling an electromagnetic field generated by the electromagnetic field generator.
摘要翻译：一种光学单元，其能够自由地改变屈光度并且降低性能的降低，具有使用该光学单元的摄像镜头的摄像装置以及使用该光学单元的光学取景器。光学单元包括具有电磁场发生器的透镜体，其通过电磁力移动分散在包围在容器中的透光分散介质中的分散体来改变透镜体的焦距，透射性，折射率不同于分散介质的折射率。光学单元还包括焦距改变部分，其通过控制由电磁场发生器产生的电磁场，三个步骤改变透镜体的焦距。

56. 发明授权

US06981303B2 Blank feeding method 失效
标题翻译：空白送料方式
公开(公告)号：US06981303B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10484304
申请日：2002-07-23
申请人： Yasuhiro Nakao , Hiroto Shoji , Kunitoshi Sugaya , Takashi Kato , Takaharu Echigo , Satoshi Matsuura
发明人： Yasuhiro Nakao , Hiroto Shoji , Kunitoshi Sugaya , Takashi Kato , Takaharu Echigo , Satoshi Matsuura
IPC分类号： B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B26D3/161 , B26D3/16 , B26D7/10 , Y10T29/49794 , Y10T29/49798 , Y10T29/49989
摘要： A method of feeding a blank (31) by cutting a billet (11) for plastic working includes the steps of superimposing a plurality of annular members (15 to 18) having a coefficient of linear expansion smaller than that of the billet and an inside diameter slightly greater than the outside diameter of the billet on one another to assemble a tubular jig (12), inserting the billet into the assembled jig, heating the billet and the jig to a temperature at which the billet is half-molten, and cutting the billet into at least one blank by moving the annular members adjacent to one another in opposite directions. The cutting of the billet does not need a cutting tool, thus causing no wear of blades, and thereby allowing reduction in production cost. The billet can be cut into a plurality of pieces at a time, increasing productivity. Since the blanks can be fed together with the annular members, there is no need to reheat the blanks, providing increased productivity.
摘要翻译：通过切割用于塑性加工的坯料（11）来进给坯料（31）的方法包括以下步骤：将具有小于坯料的线性膨胀系数的多个环形构件（15至18）重叠，并且内径稍微大于坯料的外径，以组装管状夹具（12），将坯料插入组装的夹具中，将坯料和夹具加热至坯料半熔融的温度，并切割通过沿相反的方向移动相邻的环形构件，坯料进入至少一个坯料。坯料的切割不需要切削工具，因此不会造成刀片磨损，从而能够降低生产成本。一次可以将坯料切成多个片，提高生产率。由于坯料可以与环形构件一起进料，所以不需要再加热坯料，从而提高生产率。

57. 发明申请

US20050257911A1 Method and apparatus for casting aluminum by casting mold 有权
标题翻译：铸造铝铸造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050257911A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11190780
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Yasuhiro Nakao , Hiroto Shoji , Kunitoshi Sugaya , Takashi Kato , Takaharu Echigo , Satoshi Matsuura
发明人： Yasuhiro Nakao , Hiroto Shoji , Kunitoshi Sugaya , Takashi Kato , Takaharu Echigo , Satoshi Matsuura
IPC分类号： B22D21/00 , B22D27/18 , B22D27/00
CPC分类号： B22C3/00 , B22D21/007 , B22D27/18
摘要： An aluminum casting process using a casting mold in which after the cavity (25) is filled with an inert gas, magnesium is introduced into the cavity to have a magnesium layer (58a) deposited on the cavity wall. Then, nitrogen gas is introduced into the cavity to form magnesium nitride (58b) on the surface of the magnesium layer after the cavity wall is heated to a specific temperature. Then, molten aluminum is supplied to have an aluminum casting molded, while the surface of the molten aluminum (39) is reduced with magnesium nitride. This makes it possible to form magnesium nitride within a short time and decrease the amount of nitrogen gas as required.
摘要翻译：一种使用铸模的铝铸造工艺，其中在空腔（25）填充有惰性气体之后，将镁引入空腔中以在空腔壁上沉积镁层（58a）。然后，在空腔壁被加热到特定温度之后，将氮气引入空腔中以在镁层的表面上形成氮化镁（58b）。然后，将熔融铝供给到铸造铝铸件中，同时用氮化镁还原熔融铝（39）的表面。这使得可以在短时间内形成氮化镁并且根据需要减少氮气的量。

58. 发明申请

US20050218374A1 Photo-responsive liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：光响应液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US20050218374A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11085171
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Takashi Kato , Qi Song , Masaya Moriyama , Norihiro Mizoshita
发明人： Takashi Kato , Qi Song , Masaya Moriyama , Norihiro Mizoshita
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K2019/526
摘要： Disclosed is a novel photo-responsive liquid crystal composition in which an oriented state of a liquid crystalline compound is capable of being controlled by an irradiation of light. The photo-responsive liquid crystal composition is composed of a liquid crystalline compound and a gelling agent mixed with the liquid crystalline compound to form a gelling mixture, wherein the liquid crystalline compound is capable of being controlled in a state orientated in one direction by the irradiation of light. In the photo-responsive liquid crystal composition, the liquid crystalline compound is oriented in a direction parallel to the direction of the irradiation of light. In the photo-responsive liquid crystal composition, the gelling agent is formed of a compound having an azobenzene structural part and a specific skeletal structure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新型光敏液晶组合物，其中液晶化合物的取向状态能够通过光照射来控制。光响应性液晶组合物由液晶化合物和与液晶化合物混合形成胶凝混合物的胶凝剂组成，其中液晶化合物能够通过照射在一个方向上被控制的光。在光响应性液晶组合物中，液晶化合物在与光的照射方向平行的方向上取向。在光响应性液晶组合物中，胶凝剂由具有偶氮苯结构部分和特定骨架结构的化合物形成。

59. 发明授权

US06952276B2 Printer detecting data precisely in response to change in data transmission speed 失效
标题翻译：打印机根据数据传输速度的变化精确地检测数据
公开(公告)号：US06952276B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US09127688
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Hiroshi Sotokawa , Takashi Kato
发明人： Hiroshi Sotokawa , Takashi Kato
IPC分类号： G06K15/10 , G06F13/00 , G06F3/12
CPC分类号： G06K15/10
摘要： A printer, which is connected to a host computer, comprises a synchronizing signal output section for outputting a synchronizing signal to the host computer, a data detection section for detecting print data received from the host computer by using a sampling signal, and a print processing execution section for performing print processing based on the detected print data, wherein the sampling signal has a frequency higher than the synchronizing signal has. Upon detection of a change command for changing the clock rate of the synchronizing signal from the host computer, the printer may give a signal to the host computer for instructing the host computer to stop transmitting data and change the synchronizing signal into the clock rate specified in the change command. Upon completion of changing the clock rate of the synchronizing signal, the printer may output a signal to the host computer for instructing the host computer to restart transmitting data. A count value is counted by a timer in sequence and each time the expiration of the counting is reached, a data output command signal may be output to a data transmission section and data of a predetermined length may be transmitted from the data transmission section to the host computer.
摘要翻译：连接到主计算机的打印机包括用于向主计算机输出同步信号的同步信号输出部分，用于通过使用采样信号来检测从主计算机接收的打印数据的数据检测部分和打印处理执行部分，用于基于检测到的打印数据执行打印处理，其中采样信号具有高于同步信号的频率。当检测到用于改变来自主计算机的同步信号的时钟速率的改变命令时，打印机可以向主计算机发出一个信号，指示主计算机停止发送数据，并将同步信号改变为更改命令。当完成改变同步信号的时钟速率时，打印机可以向主计算机输出信号，以指示主计算机重启发送数据。计数值由计时器按顺序计数，并且每当达到计数到期时，数据输出命令信号可以被输出到数据传输部分，并且可以从数据传输部分向数据传输部分发送预定长度的数据主机。

60. 发明申请

US20050173170A1 Vehicle mounting structure for fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池车辆安装结构
公开(公告)号：US20050173170A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US11040360
申请日：2005-01-20
申请人： Kazuyoshi Miyajima , Ayumu Ishizuka , Ken Takahashi , Makoto Anazawa , Takashi Kato
发明人： Kazuyoshi Miyajima , Ayumu Ishizuka , Ken Takahashi , Makoto Anazawa , Takashi Kato
IPC分类号： B60K8/00 , B60R16/04 , H01M2/00 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/247 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32 , Y10S903/908 , Y10S903/952
摘要： A vehicle mounting structure for a fuel cell includes a fuel cell box which accommodates a fuel cell stack inside. The fuel cell box includes a bottom frame on which the fuel cell stack is mounted, a top frame, the bottom frame and the top frame sandwiching the fuel cell stack, a side frame which forms a framework of the fuel cell box and which is connected to the bottom frame and to the top frame, a bottom holddown member which fixes a bottom portion of the fuel cell stack to the bottom frame, and a top holddown member which fixes a top portion of the fuel cell stack to the top frame. Structural members which are required to carry a fuel cell stack are reduced in weight and miniaturized in size while ensuring the desired installation rigidity when the fuel cell stack is carried.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池的车辆安装结构，包括：内部容纳燃料电池堆的燃料电池箱。燃料电池箱包括安装有燃料电池堆的底架，顶框架，底框架和夹住燃料电池堆的顶框架，形成燃料电池箱的框架并连接的框架到底部框架和顶部框架，底部压紧构件将燃料电池堆的底部固定到底部框架，以及顶部压紧构件，其将燃料电池堆的顶部固定到顶部框架。携带燃料电池堆所需的结构构件的重量减小并且尺寸小型化，同时在承载燃料电池堆时确保期望的安装刚性。

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