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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Four-point anterior cruciate ligament brace
    • 四点前十字韧带支架
    • US4697583A
    • 1987-10-06
    • US696185
    • 1985-01-29
    • Bradley R. MasonJeffrey T. MasonPatrick W. Cawley
    • Bradley R. MasonJeffrey T. MasonPatrick W. Cawley
    • A61F5/01A61F5/00
    • A61F5/0123A61F2005/0139A61F2005/0167A61F2005/0172
    • A knee brace for externally replacing the function of a torn anterior cruciate ligament. The brace has femur and tibia levers hinged proximal the knee joint. The femur lever has an upper high cuff which bears against the front of the thigh and a lower strap which applies anterior force to the back of the thigh proximal the knee, while the tibia lever has a lower calf cuff which bears against the back of the calf and an upper strap which applies posterior force to the front of the tibia proximal the knee. Thus, the two straps apply a differential force couple forwardly to the femur and rearwardly to the tibia proximal the knee joint which serves the anterior cruciate ligament function. A resilient tubular undersleeve anchors the brace against downward migration on the leg.
    • 用于外部替换撕裂的前十字韧带功能的膝盖支架。 支架具有股骨和胫骨杠杆,铰接在膝关节近侧。 股骨杠杆具有一个靠在大腿前部的上部高袖带,以及一个向前靠近膝盖的大腿背部施加前向力的下带,而胫骨杠杆具有一个较小的小腿箍, 小腿和上部带子,其将后部力施加到靠近膝盖的胫骨前部。 因此,两个带子将差分力耦合器向前施加到股骨并且向后施加到用于前十字韧带功能的膝关节近侧的胫骨。 一个弹性的管状下端锚固支架,以防止腿部向下移动。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Frame for an orthopedic brace including offset hinges
    • 骨架包括偏移铰链的框架
    • US07479122B2
    • 2009-01-20
    • US11040814
    • 2005-01-22
    • Dylann D. CerianiBradley R. Mason
    • Dylann D. CerianiBradley R. Mason
    • A61F5/00
    • A61F5/0123A61F2005/0134A61F2005/0137A61F2005/0174
    • A frame is provided for an orthopedic brace having a frame assembly and an opposing frame assembly. The frame assembly includes a first longitudinal support and a second longitudinal support rotatably connected by a rotational hinge. The opposing frame assembly includes a first opposing longitudinal support and a second opposing longitudinal support rotatably connected by an opposing rotational hinge. The first longitudinal support has a greater degree of flexibility than the first opposing longitudinal support and/or the second longitudinal support has a greater degree of flexibility than the second opposing longitudinal support to enhance the fit of the frame with the body of a user.
    • 为具有框架组件和相对框架组件的矫形支架提供框架。 框架组件包括第一纵向支撑件和通过旋转铰链可旋转地连接的第二纵向支撑件。 相对的框架组件包括第一相对的纵向支撑件和通过相对的旋转铰链可旋转地连接的第二相对纵向支撑件。 第一纵向支撑件具有比第一相对的纵向支撑件更大程度的柔性,和/或第二纵向支撑件具有比第二相对纵向支撑件更大程度的柔性,以增强框架与使用者的身体的配合。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Rotational hinge assembly for a knee brace having an osteoarthritis treatment function
    • 具有骨关节炎治疗功能的膝关节支架的旋转铰链组件
    • US07485103B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11404500
    • 2006-04-13
    • Bradley R. MasonAadel Al-Jadda
    • Bradley R. MasonAadel Al-Jadda
    • A61F5/00A61F5/37A61F13/00A61B19/00
    • A61F5/0123A61F2005/0139A61F2005/0165A61F2005/0174
    • A hinge assembly for a knee brace includes a screw seat, a screw seat gear, an adjustment screw, a condyle engagement member, and an adjustment actuator gear. The screw seat has a bore with an internal thread. The screw seat gear is positioned at an end of the screw seat and the screw seat rotates in response to rotation of the screw seat gear. The adjustment actuator gear engages the screw seat gear and the screw seat gear rotates in response to rotation of the adjustment actuator gear. The adjustment screw has an external thread that is threaded into the internal thread of the screw seat, thereby enabling outward or inward telescoping of the adjustment screw within the bore in response to rotation of the adjustment actuator gear. The adjustment screw is connected to the condyle engagement member, thereby enabling proximal displacement of the condyle engagement member in response to outward telescoping of the adjustment screw and enabling distal displacement of the condyle engagement member in response to inward telescoping of the adjustment screw.
    • 用于膝盖支架的铰链组件包括螺钉座,螺钉座椅齿轮,调节螺钉,髁接合构件和调节致动器齿轮。 螺丝座具有内螺纹孔。 螺钉座椅齿轮位于螺钉座的端部,并且螺钉座位响应于螺钉座椅齿轮的旋转而旋转。 调节执行器齿轮接合螺钉座椅齿轮,并且螺钉座椅齿轮响应于调节致动器齿轮的旋转而旋转。 调节螺钉具有螺纹连接到螺纹座的内螺纹中的外螺纹,从而能够响应于调节致动器齿轮的旋转而使孔内的调节螺钉向外或向内伸缩。 调节螺钉连接到髁接合构件,从而能够响应于调节螺钉的向外伸缩而使髁接合构件能够近端移位,并且能够响应于调节螺钉的向内伸缩而使得髁接合构件的远端位移。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Method of determining stress effects in components of the human knee and
anthropomorphic leg device therefor
    • 确定人体膝关节和人体支腿装置的应力作用的方法
    • US4850877A
    • 1989-07-25
    • US5415
    • 1987-01-20
    • Jeffery T. MasonPatrick W. CawleyBradley R. Mason
    • Jeffery T. MasonPatrick W. CawleyBradley R. Mason
    • A61B5/11G09B23/30
    • G09B23/30A61B5/1107A61B2503/10A61B2562/0252A61B2562/046A61B5/4514A61B5/4519A61B5/4528A61B5/4533A61B5/6828
    • A method is described for obtaining quantitative data on the response of individual components of a human knee to external stresses which comprises having an anthropomorphic knee device which includes individual component means for simulating at least one principal component of the knee and load determining means which after calibration are used to determine the effect on the equivalent component in a human knee joint resulting from that external stress. Also described in an anthropomorphic leg device for performing the method in which cables represent the principal components of the knee and are operably connected to load cells so that the stresses imparted to each of the principal components by a traumatic impact can be individually measured and assessed. Measurements with this invention are found to correlate closely to the stresses in the respective components, such as ligaments and muscle groups, of the human knee. The invention is thus ideally suited for analyzing knee injuries, for teaching medical and emergency personnel to identify various types of knee injuries and for testing of knee braces and other orthopedic devices.
    • 描述了一种用于获得关于人膝关节的各个部件对外部应力的响应的定量数据的方法,其包括具有拟人膝盖装置,所述拟人膝盖装置包括用于模拟膝盖的至少一个主要部件的单独部件装置和在校准后的载荷确定装置 用于确定由外部应力引起的对人类膝关节的等效组分的影响。 还描述在用于执行其中电缆代表膝盖的主要部件并且可操作地连接到称重传感器的方法的人造腿装置中,使得可以单独地测量和评估由创伤性影响赋予每个主要部件的应力。 发现本发明的测量与人膝关节的各个组件(例如韧带和肌肉群)中的应力密切相关。 因此,本发明理想地适用于分析膝盖损伤,用于教导医疗和急救人员识别各种类型的膝盖损伤和用于测试膝盖支架和其他整形外科装置。