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51. 发明授权

US08057978B2 Toner for electrophotography 有权
标题翻译：电子照相用碳粉
公开(公告)号：US08057978B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12205100
申请日：2008-09-05
申请人： Go Yamaguchi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Asao Matsushima , Noboru Ueda , Masaharu Matsubara
发明人： Go Yamaguchi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Asao Matsushima , Noboru Ueda , Masaharu Matsubara
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08724 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08797
摘要： An electrophotographic toner is disclosed, meeting the requirement that G′ (60)/G′ (80) is from 1×102 to 1×104, where G′ (60) G′ (80) are each a storage modulus of the toner at 60° C. and 80° C., respectively; G′ (100)/G′ (130) is from 1 to 102, where G′ (100) and G′ (130) are each a storage modulus of the toner at 100° C. and 130° C., respectively; and G′ (100-130) is from 5×102 to 1×102 dyn/cm2, where G′ (100-130) is a storage modulus of the toner at a temperature of from 100 to 130° C.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电子照相调色剂，其满足G'（60）/ G'（80）为1×102至1×104的要求，其中G'（60）G'（80）分别为调色剂的储能模量分别为60℃和80℃。 G'（100）/ G'（130）为1至102，其中G'（100）和G'（130）分别为调色剂在100℃和130℃的储能模量; G'（100-130）为5×102〜1×102dyn / cm2，G'（100-130）为调色剂在100〜130℃的储能模量。

52. 发明授权

US08012600B2 Material for electric contact and method of producing the same 有权
标题翻译：电接触材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08012600B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12210567
申请日：2008-09-15
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B32B15/04
CPC分类号： C23C28/023 , B32B15/018 , C23C28/021 , C25D5/10 , C25D7/00 , H01H1/021 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/04 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/36 , Y10T428/12646 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： A material for electric sliding contact comprising, on a conductive substrate, a first layer composed of a noble metal or an alloy comprising the noble metal as a major component with an arithmetic average roughness Ra of (A) μm and, as an upper layer of the first layer, a second layer composed of a noble metal or an alloy comprising the noble metal as a major component with a covering thickness of from 0.001×(A) μm or more to (A) μm or less, wherein the noble metal forming the second layer or the noble metal as a major component of the alloy forming the second layer is a different element from the noble metal forming the first layer or the noble metal as a major component of the alloy forming the first layer.
摘要翻译：一种电滑动接触材料，其特征在于，在导电性基板上，由贵金属构成的第一层或包含贵金属作为主要成分的合金，其算术平均粗糙度Ra为（A）μm，作为上层第一层，由贵金属或包含贵金属作为主要成分的合金构成的第二层，其覆盖厚度为0.001×（A）μm以上至（A）μm以下，其中，形成贵金属的贵金属作为形成第二层的合金的主要成分的第二层或贵金属是形成第一层的贵金属或形成第一层的合金的主要成分的贵金属的不同的元素。

53. 发明授权

US08002595B2 Electrical contact material, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical contact 失效
标题翻译：电接触材料，制造方法和电接触
公开(公告)号：US08002595B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12522319
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01R13/02
CPC分类号： C22C5/02 , C10M103/04 , C10M107/32 , C10M169/044 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/082 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2250/141 , C22C5/04 , C22C5/06 , C22C9/00 , C23C22/02 , C23C30/00 , C25D3/46 , C25D3/48 , C25D3/50 , C25D3/567 , C25D5/48 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/029 , H01H1/60 , H01H11/04 , H01H2011/065 , H01R13/03 , Y10S439/931 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An electrical contact material includes a surface layer formed of a noble metal or an alloy containing the noble metal as a major constituent. An organic film having heat resistance is formed on a surface of the surface layer, and the organic film is formed of an organic compound having an ether bonding group. Accordingly, the electrical contact material has good corrosion resistance and sliding resistance.
摘要翻译：电接触材料包括由贵金属或含有贵金属作为主要成分的合金形成的表面层。在表面层的表面形成有耐热性的有机膜，有机膜由具有醚键合基团的有机化合物形成。因此，电接触材料具有良好的耐腐蚀性和滑动阻力。

54. 发明授权

US07986323B2 Two dimensional user interface for multidimensional data analysis 失效
标题翻译：用于多维数据分析的二维用户界面
公开(公告)号：US07986323B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US11428686
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Sawano
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Sawano
IPC分类号： G06T11/20
CPC分类号： G06T11/206
摘要： Multiple two dimensional graphs are combined into a single two dimensional graph wherein correlations between dimensions are maintained. Dimensions in the graph can be superimposed on each other and displayed while maintaining the two dimensional format. This enables the two dimensional graph to be converted to three or more dimensions while maintaining the format and presentation in a two dimensional visual display.
摘要翻译：将多个二维图组合成一维二维图，其中保持尺寸之间的相关性。图中的尺寸可以彼此叠加并显示，同时保持二维格式。这使得能够将二维图形转换为三维或更多维度，同时将格式和呈现保持在二维视觉显示中。

55. 发明申请

US20100186993A1 SILVER-COATED MATERIAL FOR MOVABLE CONTACT COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH SILVER-COATED MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可移动接触部件的镀银材料及其制造这种镀银材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100186993A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12593034
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Suguru Yamaguchi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi
发明人： Suguru Yamaguchi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01B1/02 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01R13/03 , B32B15/018 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/46 , C25D5/12 , H01H1/021 , H01H1/023
摘要： A silver-coated material for a movable contact component includes an electrically conductive base member (1) that is comprised of copper or a copper alloy; an underlayer (2) that is comprised of nickel or a nickel alloy, and that has a thickness between 0.01 μm and 0.5 μm to coat on the electrically conductive base member; an intermediate layer (3) that is comprised of palladium, or a palladium alloy, or a silver tin alloy, and that has a thickness between 0.01 μm and 0.5 μm to coat on the underlayer; and an outermost surface layer (4) that is comprised of silver or a silver alloy, and that is formed on the intermediate layer.
摘要翻译：用于可移动接触部件的银涂层材料包括由铜或铜合金构成的导电基体部件（1）由镍或镍合金构成的底层（2），其厚度在0.01μm和0.5μm之间以涂覆在导电基底上; 由钯或钯合金或银锡合金构成的中间层（3），其厚度为0.01μm至0.5μm以覆盖在底层上; 以及由银或银合金构成并形成在中间层上的最外表面层（4）。

56. 发明申请

US20100062663A1 ELECTRICAL CONTACT MATERIAL, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT 失效
标题翻译：电接触材料，其制造方法和电接触
公开(公告)号：US20100062663A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12522319
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01R13/03 , B32B15/04 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C22C5/02 , C10M103/04 , C10M107/32 , C10M169/044 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/082 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2250/141 , C22C5/04 , C22C5/06 , C22C9/00 , C23C22/02 , C23C30/00 , C25D3/46 , C25D3/48 , C25D3/50 , C25D3/567 , C25D5/48 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/029 , H01H1/60 , H01H11/04 , H01H2011/065 , H01R13/03 , Y10S439/931 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An electrical contact material includes a surface layer formed of a noble metal or an alloy containing the noble metal as a major constituent. An organic film having heat resistance is formed on a surface of the surface layer, and the organic film is formed of an organic compound having an ether bonding group. Accordingly, the electrical contact material has good corrosion resistance and sliding resistance.
摘要翻译：电接触材料包括由贵金属或含有贵金属作为主要成分的合金形成的表面层。在表面层的表面形成有耐热性的有机膜，有机膜由具有醚键合基团的有机化合物形成。因此，电接触材料具有良好的耐腐蚀性和滑动阻力。

57. 发明申请

US20080065462A1 Determining which potential customers to solicit for new product or service 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定哪些潜在客户征求新产品或服务
公开(公告)号：US20080065462A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11467535
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Yoshiaki Sawano
发明人： Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Yoshiaki Sawano
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0204 , G06Q30/02
摘要： A number of potential customers for a product or service are segmented into a number of clusters organized over a number of dimensions by one or more attributes of the potential customers. Each potential customer is segmented into no more than one cluster. No data exists regarding the potential customers as to purchase of the product or service. A number of initial clusters are selected. The success factor of each of these initial clusters is determined. For the initial cluster having the highest success factor, one or more subsequent clusters are selected that are located near this initial cluster. The success factor of each of these subsequent clusters is then determined. For the subsequent cluster having the highest success factor, the potential customers segmented into this cluster are solicited as the most likely customers of the product or service in question.
摘要翻译：一些产品或服务的潜在客户被分割成由潜在客户的一个或多个属性组织在多个维度上的多个集群。每个潜在客户被分割成不超过一个集群。有关潜在客户购买产品或服务的资料不存在。选择了多个初始簇。确定每个这些初始簇的成功因子。对于具有最高成功因子的初始簇，选择位于该初始簇附近的一个或多个后续簇。然后确定这些后续簇中的每一个的成功因子。对于具有最高成功因素的后续集群，将分组到此集群中的潜在客户作为有问题的产品或服务的最可能的客户被请求。

58. 发明申请

US20080007554A1 Two Dimensional User Interface For Multidimensional Data Analysis 失效
标题翻译：用于多维数据分析的二维用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20080007554A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11428686
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Sawano
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Miyajima , Masaru Yamamoto , Yoshiaki Sawano
IPC分类号： G06T11/20
CPC分类号： G06T11/206
摘要： Multiple two dimensional graphs are combined into a single two dimensional graph wherein correlations between dimensions are maintained. Dimensions in the graph can be superimposed on each other and displayed while maintaining the two dimensional format. This enables the two dimensional graph to be converted to three or more dimensions while maintaining the format and presentation in a two dimensional visual display.
摘要翻译：将多个二维图组合成一维二维图，其中保持尺寸之间的相关性。图中的尺寸可以彼此叠加并显示，同时保持二维格式。这使得能够将二维图形转换为三维或更多维度，同时将格式和呈现保持在二维视觉显示中。

59. 发明授权

US07094985B2 Switch integrated casing and electronic equipment having the casing 有权
公开(公告)号：US07094985B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10520424
申请日：2003-07-07
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Takaaki Yoshihiro , Nobuhiro Mikami
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Takaaki Yoshihiro , Nobuhiro Mikami
IPC分类号： H01H13/715
CPC分类号： H01H13/7006 , H01H13/702 , H01H2203/03 , H01H2203/038 , H01H2205/024 , H01H2205/026 , H01H2215/02 , H01H2221/002 , H01H2223/003
摘要： A switch integrated type housing includes a housing body, a switch button sheet, a conductor and a cover sheet. The housing body is provided with a plurality of concave sections on an outer surface of the housing body. The switch button sheet is provided on the outer surface to cover the plurality of concave sections. The conductor has a dome shape downwardly projecting and is provided in each of the plurality of concave sections to contact the switch button sheet. The cover sheet is provided between the switch button sheet and the outer surface of the housing body in a portion of the outer surface of the housing body other than the plurality of concave sections and to cover a lower surface of the conductor in each of the plurality of concave sections.

60. 发明申请

US20060182541A1 Semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus and semiconductor device manufacturing method 有权
标题翻译：半导体容器开闭装置及半导体装置的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060182541A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11391640
申请日：2006-03-29
申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Shigeru Kobayashi , Kenji Tokunaga , Koji Kato , Teruo Minami
发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Shigeru Kobayashi , Kenji Tokunaga , Koji Kato , Teruo Minami
IPC分类号： H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 , H01L21/6735 , H01L21/67772
摘要： When a conventional semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus opens a lid of a semiconductor container, foreign particles enter into the container from outside through a gap between the container and a wall surface of the container opening/closing apparatus and adhere to a wafer in the container. An apparatus is provided to reduce the number of foreign particles adhering to the wafer by preventing foreign particles from entering into the container at the time of opening the container by the opening/closing apparatus. To achieve this, a velocity-differential pressure ratio obtained by dividing the maximum velocity at the time of opening the lid of the container in a vertical direction to an opening of the container, by the differential pressure between the inside pressure and the outside pressure of said semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, is set to be 0.06 ((m/s) Pa) or less.
摘要翻译：当传统的半导体容器打开/关闭装置打开半导体容器的盖子时，异物通过容器和容器打开/关闭装置的壁表面之间的间隙从外部进入容器，并且粘附到容器中的晶片。提供了一种装置，用于通过打开/关闭装置打开容器时防止异物进入容器，从而减少附着在晶片上的异物的数量。为了实现这一点，通过将容器的盖子在垂直方向上打开时的最大速度除以容器的开口之间的内压和外部压力之间的压差来获得的速度差压比所述半导体制造装置设定为0.06（（m / s）Pa）以下。

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