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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Robust top-down silicon nanowire structure using a conformal nitride
    • 使用保形氮化物的坚固的自顶向下的硅纳米线结构
    • US08080456B2
    • 2011-12-20
    • US12469304
    • 2009-05-20
    • Tymon BarwiczLidija SekaricJeffrey W. Sleight
    • Tymon BarwiczLidija SekaricJeffrey W. Sleight
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/0665B82Y10/00H01L29/0673H01L29/42392H01L29/78696
    • In one exemplary embodiment, a method for fabricating a nanowire product comprising: providing a wafer having a buried oxide (BOX) upper layer in which a well is formed, the wafer further having a nanowire having ends resting on the BOX layer such that the nanowire forms a beam spanning said well; and forming a mask coating on an upper surface of the BOX layer leaving an uncoated window over a center part of said beam over said well and also forming a mask coating around beam intermediate ends between each end of a beam center part and a side wall of said well. In another exemplary embodiment, a nanowire product comprising: a wafer having a buried oxide (BOX) upper layer in which a well having side walls is formed; a nanowire having ends resting on the BOX layer so as to form a beam spanning said well and said side walls; and a hard mask coating on an upper surface of said BOX layer and around intermediate ends of said beam between each side wall of said well and ends of a center part of said beam leaving an uncoated window over a beam center part through which oxidation of said beam center part can take place.
    • 在一个示例性实施例中,一种用于制造纳米线产品的方法,包括:提供具有其中形成阱的掩埋氧化物(BOX)上层的晶片,所述晶片还具有具有搁置在BOX层上的端部的纳米线,使得纳米线 形成横跨所述井的梁; 并且在BOX层的上表面上形成掩模涂层,在所述孔的中心部分上留下未涂覆的窗口,并且还在梁的中心部分的两端和侧壁之间的梁中间端部 说得好 在另一个示例性实施例中,纳米线产品包括:具有掩埋氧化物(BOX)上层的晶片,其中形成具有侧壁的阱; 具有搁置在BOX层上的端部以形成横跨所述井和所述侧壁的梁的纳米线; 以及在所述BOX层的上表面上并且在所述孔的每个侧壁和所述梁的中心部分的端部之间的所述梁的中间端周围的硬掩模涂层,在光束中心部分上留下未涂覆的窗口,通过所述光束中心部分氧化所述 梁中心部分可以发生。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor nanowires charge sensor
    • 半导体纳米线充电传感器
    • US08039909B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US12324219
    • 2008-11-26
    • Ali Afzali-ArdakaniLidija SekaricGeorge S. Tulevski
    • Ali Afzali-ArdakaniLidija SekaricGeorge S. Tulevski
    • H01L27/14
    • H01L29/0665B82Y10/00B82Y15/00G01N27/041H01L29/0673
    • A semiconductor nanowire is coated with a chemical coating layer that comprises a functional material which modulates the quantity of free charge carriers within the semiconductor nanowire. The outer surface of the chemical coating layer includes a chemical group that facilitates bonding with molecules to be detected through electrostatic forces. The bonding between the chemical coating layer and the molecules alters the electrical charge distribution in the chemical coating layer, which alters the amount of the free charge carriers and the conductivity in the semiconductor nanowire. The coated semiconductor nanowire may be employed as a chemical sensor for the type of chemicals that bonds with the functional material in the chemical coating layer. Detection of such chemicals may indicate pH of a solution, a vapor pressure of a reactive material in gas phase, and/or a concentration of a molecule in a solution.
    • 半导体纳米线涂覆有化学涂层,其包含调节半导体纳米线内的自由电荷载体的量的功能材料。 化学被膜层的外表面包括有助于通过静电力与要检测的分子结合的化学基团。 化学涂层和分子之间的结合改变化学涂层中的电荷分布,其改变半导体纳米线中游离载流子的量和导电性。 涂覆的半导体纳米线可以用作化学传感器,用于与化学涂层中的功能材料结合的化学品类型。 这种化学物质的检测可以指示溶液的pH,气相中的反应物质的蒸汽压和/或溶液中分子的浓度。