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    • 58. 发明授权
    • Continuous printing using temperature lowering pulses
    • 使用降温脉冲进行连续打印
    • US07988250B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US12903244
    • 2010-10-13
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsSiddhartha GhoshChristopher N. DelametterEdward P. Furlani
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsSiddhartha GhoshChristopher N. DelametterEdward P. Furlani
    • B41J29/38B41J29/377B41J2/165B41J2/14B41J2/05B41J2/07B41J2/02B41J2/085
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022
    • A printer includes a printhead and a source of liquid. The printhead includes a nozzle bore. The liquid is under pressure sufficient to eject a column of the liquid through the nozzle bore. The liquid has a temperature. A thermal modulator is associated with the nozzle bore. The thermal modulator is operable to transiently lower the temperature of the liquid as the liquid is ejected through the nozzle bore. An electrical pulse source is in electrical communication with the thermal modulator. The electrical pulse source is operable to provide a series of pulses to the thermal modulator that control the transient temperature lowering of the liquid. The series of pulses includes a first pulse applied at a first power level for transferring heat to the liquid, a second pulse applied at a second power level for transferring heat to the liquid, and a third pulse applied at a third power level for transferring heat to the liquid. The third power level is in between the first power level and the second power level.
    • 打印机包括打印头和液体源。 打印头包括喷嘴孔。 液体的压力足以通过喷嘴孔喷出液体柱。 液体有一个温度。 热调制器与喷嘴孔相关联。 热调制器可操作以在液体通过喷嘴孔喷出时瞬时降低液体的温度。 电脉冲源与热调制器电连通。 电脉冲源可操作以向控制瞬态温度降低的热调制器提供一系列脉冲。 所述一系列脉冲包括以第一功率电平施加的用于将热量传送到液体的第一脉冲,以第二功率电平施加的用于将热传递到液体的第二脉冲,以及以第三功率电平施加以传递热量的第三脉冲 到液体。 第三功率电平处于第一功率电平和第二功率电平之间。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Drop-on-demand liquid emission using asymmetrical electrostatic device
    • 使用不对称静电装置的按需喷液发射
    • US06715704B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US10155306
    • 2002-05-23
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsEdward P. FurlaniChristopher N. Delametter
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsEdward P. FurlaniChristopher N. Delametter
    • B05B500
    • B41J2/14314
    • A liquid emission device includes a chamber having a nozzle orifice. Separately addressable dual electrodes are positioned on opposite sides of a central electrode. The three electrodes are aligned with the nozzle orifice. A rigid electrically insulating coupler connects the two addressable electrodes. To eject a drop, an electrostatic charge is applied to the addressable electrode nearest to the nozzle orifice, which pulls that electrode away from the orifice, drawing liquid into the expanding chamber. The other addressable electrode moves in conjunction, storing potential energy in the system. Subsequently the addressable electrode nearest to the nozzle is de-energized and the other addressable electrode is energized, causing the other electrode to be pulled toward the central electrode in conjunction with the release of the stored elastic potential energy. This action pressurizes the liquid in the chamber behind the nozzle orifice, causing a drop to be ejected from the nozzle orifice.
    • 液体排放装置包括具有喷嘴孔的室。 单独寻址的双电极位于中心电极的相对侧上。 三个电极与喷嘴孔对齐。 刚性电绝缘耦合器连接两个可寻址电极。 为了喷射液滴,静电电荷施加到最接近喷嘴孔的可寻址电极,该电极将该电极拉离孔口,将液体引入扩张室。 其他可寻址电极一起移动,将势能存储在系统中。 随后,最接近喷嘴的可寻址电极被断电,另一个可寻址电极通电,使另一个电极与存储的弹性势能的释放一起被拉向中心电极。 这种作用使喷嘴孔后面的腔中的液体加压,导致从喷嘴口喷出的液滴。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Active compensation for changes in the direction of drop ejection in an inkjet printhead
    • 有效补偿喷墨打印头中液滴喷射方向的变化
    • US06561616B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09696536
    • 2000-10-25
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsAntonio CabalDavid L. JeanmaireChristopher N. Delametter
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsAntonio CabalDavid L. JeanmaireChristopher N. Delametter
    • B41J2015
    • B41J2/04505B41J2/03B41J2/04506B41J2/04526B41J2002/022B41J2002/032B41J2202/16
    • For an inkjet printhead (10) with integral compensation for misdirection of ink drops (37) ejected through at least one nozzle (24) of the printhead (10), a system and method of modifying the nozzle cavity space (32a) so as to compensate for the effects of defects in the printhead (10) by altering the direction the ejected ink drops (37). The inkjet printhead (10) comprises at least one reservoir (28) integrated within the membrane (30). The inkjet printhead (10) also comprises a channel (38) extending from the reservoir (28) and terminating in the nozzle cavity (32). A hardening substance (40) within the reservoir (28) and channel (38) is a plastic material having a high thermal expansion coefficient. An internal heater (48) within the reservoir (28) and adjacent the hardening substance (40) is adapted to cause the plastic material (40) to flow in order to form a protrusion (44) of plastic material (40) within the nozzle cavity space (32a). Alternatively, the plastic material (40) can be recessed within the channel (38). Thus, the hardening substance (40) is adapted to internally alter the nozzle cavity space (32a) and cause ink (34) ejected from the nozzle opening (26) to be deflected with regard to a desired amount of compensation.
    • 对于对通过打印头(10)的至少一个喷嘴(24)喷射的墨滴(37)的错误定向的整体补偿的喷墨打印头(10),一种改变喷嘴腔空间(32a)的系统和方法, 通过改变喷射的墨滴(37)的方向来补偿打印头(10)中的缺陷的影响。 喷墨打印头(10)包括集成在膜(30)内的至少一个贮存器(28)。 喷墨打印头(10)还包括从储存器(28)延伸并终止于喷嘴腔(32)中的通道(38)。 储存器(28)和通道(38)内的硬化物质(40)是具有高热膨胀系数的塑料材料。 在储存器(28)内并与硬化物质(40)相邻的内部加热器(48)适于使塑料材料(40)流动,以在喷嘴内形成塑料材料(40)的突起(44) 空腔(32a)。 或者,塑料材料(40)可以凹入通道(38)内。 因此,硬化物质(40)适于在内部改变喷嘴腔空间(32a)并使得从喷嘴开口(26)喷出的油墨(34)相对于期望的补偿量而偏转。