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51. 发明授权

US07117442B1 Efficient presentation of database query results through audio user interfaces 有权
标题翻译：通过音频用户界面高效显示数据库查询结果
公开(公告)号：US07117442B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US09775285
申请日：2001-02-01
申请人： Kimberlee A. Kemble , James R. Lewis , Vanessa V. Michelini , Margarita Zabolotskaya
发明人： Kimberlee A. Kemble , James R. Lewis , Vanessa V. Michelini , Margarita Zabolotskaya
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30991 , G10L15/222
摘要： A system for presenting database query results through an AUI can include a database manager for managing a database query operation on at least one database. The database query operation can produce database query result items. The system further can include a dialog manager for managing the presentation of the database query result items through the AUI concurrently with the database query operation. Notably, the AUI can include a text-to-speech processor for converting the database query result items into audible speech; and, a speech recognition engine for converting speech input into text recognizable by the dialog manager. The AUI further can include a barge-in facility. In one aspect of the invention, the system also can include a queue for storing database query result items from the database query operation; and, a queue manager for managing the insertion and removal of database query items to and from the queue.
摘要翻译：通过AUI呈现数据库查询结果的系统可以包括用于在至少一个数据库上管理数据库查询操作的数据库管理器。数据库查询操作可以产生数据库查询结果项。该系统还可以包括对话管理器，用于通过与数据库查询操作并发地通过AUI来管理数据库查询结果项的呈现。值得注意的是，AUI可以包括用于将数据库查询结果项转换成可听话音的文本到语音处理器; 以及用于将语音输入转换成由对话管理器可识别的文本的语音识别引擎。 AUI还可以包括一个驳船设施。在本发明的一个方面，系统还可以包括用于从数据库查询操作存储数据库查询结果项的队列; 以及用于管理将数据库查询项目插入队列和从队列中删除的队列管理器。

52. 发明授权

US06963834B2 Method of speech recognition using empirically determined word candidates 有权
标题翻译：使用经验确定的词候选语音识别方法
公开(公告)号：US06963834B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US09867197
申请日：2001-05-29
申请人： Matthew W. Hartley , James R. Lewis , David E. Reich
发明人： Matthew W. Hartley , James R. Lewis , David E. Reich
IPC分类号： G10L15/08 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/26
CPC分类号： G10L15/08 , G10L2015/221
摘要： A method for performing speech recognition can include determining a recognition result for received user speech. The recognition result can include recognized text and a corresponding confidence score. The confidence score of the recognition result can correspond to a predetermined minimum threshold. If the confidence score does not exceed the predetermined minimum threshold, the user can be presented with at least one empirically determined alternate word candidate corresponding to the recognition result.
摘要翻译：用于执行语音识别的方法可以包括确定用于接收到的用户语音的识别结果。识别结果可以包括识别的文本和相应的置信度得分。识别结果的置信度分数可以对应于预定的最小阈值。如果置信度分数不超过预定的最小阈值，则可以向用户呈现与识别结果相对应的至少一个经验确定的替代词候选。

53. 发明授权

US06760700B2 Method and system for proofreading and correcting dictated text 有权
标题翻译：用于校对和纠正指定文本的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06760700B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10462042
申请日：2003-06-11
申请人： James R. Lewis , Barbara E. Ballard , Gary R. Hanson , Kerry A. Ortega , Ronald E. VanBuskirk , Arthur Keller
发明人： James R. Lewis , Barbara E. Ballard , Gary R. Hanson , Kerry A. Ortega , Ronald E. VanBuskirk , Arthur Keller
IPC分类号： G10L1300
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G10L13/00 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A method of proofreading and correcting dictated text contained in an electronic document can include selecting proofreading criteria for identifying textual errors contained in the electronic document; playing back each word contained in the electronic document; and, marking as a textual error each played back word in nonconformity with at least one of the proofreading criteria.
摘要翻译：校正和校正电子文档中包含的指定文本的方法可以包括选择用于识别电子文档中包含的文本错误的校对标准; 播放电子文档中包含的每个单词; 并且标记为文本错误，每个都使用至少一个校对标准在不合格中播放单词。

54. 发明授权

US06757656B1 System and method for concurrent presentation of multiple audio information sources 失效
标题翻译：同时呈现多个音频信息源的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06757656B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US09594397
申请日：2000-06-15
申请人： Qing Gong , James R. Lewis , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang
发明人： Qing Gong , James R. Lewis , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang
IPC分类号： G10L2106
CPC分类号： G10L15/22
摘要： A method for concurrent presentation of multiple audio information sources. In the method, audio information from at least two audio information sources is concurrently presented, and a user speech selection of one of the audio information sources is accepted. At least one of the audio information sources can then be reconfigured. The reconfiguration audibly distinguishes the user selected audio information source from other audio information sources.
摘要翻译：一种用于并发呈现多个音频信息源的方法。在该方法中，同时呈现来自至少两个音频信息源的音频信息，并且接受音频信息源之一的用户语音选择。然后可以重新配置至少一个音频信息源。重新配置可听见地将用户选择的音频信息源与其他音频信息源区分开。

55. 发明授权

US06401067B2 System and method for providing user-directed constraints for handwriting recognition 有权
标题翻译：用于提供用户指导的手写识别约束的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06401067B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09238288
申请日：1999-01-28
申请人： James R. Lewis , Michael P. Perrone , John F. Pitrelli , Eugene H. Ratzlaff , Jayashree Subrahmonia
发明人： James R. Lewis , Michael P. Perrone , John F. Pitrelli , Eugene H. Ratzlaff , Jayashree Subrahmonia
IPC分类号： G10L1500
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/6253 , G06K9/72 , G06K2209/01
摘要： A data recognition system and method which allows a user to select between a “default recognition” mode and a “constrained recognition” mode via a user interface. In the default recognition mode, a recognition engine utilizes predetermined default recognition parameters to decode data (e.g., handwriting and speech). In the constrained recognition mode, the user can select one or more of a plurality of recognition constraints which temporarily modify the default recognition parameters to decode uncharacteristic and/or special data. The recognition parameters associated with the selected constraint enable the recognition engine to utilize specific information to decode the special data, thereby providing increased recognition accuracy.
摘要翻译：一种数据识别系统和方法，其允许用户经由用户界面在“默认识别”模式和“约束识别”模式之间进行选择。在默认识别模式中，识别引擎利用预定的默认识别参数来解码数据（例如手写和语音）。在约束识别模式中，用户可以选择临时修改默认识别参数以解码非特征和/或特殊数据的多个识别约束中的一个或多个。与所选约束相关联的识别参数使得识别引擎能够利用特定信息来解码特殊数据，从而提高识别精度。

56. 发明授权

US06327566B1 Method and apparatus for correcting misinterpreted voice commands in a speech recognition system 有权
标题翻译：用于在语音识别系统中校正误解的语音命令的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06327566B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09333698
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Huifang Wang
发明人： Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Huifang Wang
IPC分类号： G10L1504
CPC分类号： G10L15/1822 , G10L15/183 , G10L15/22
摘要： An efficient method and system, particularly well-suited for correcting natural language understanding (NLU) commands, corrects spoken commands misinterpreted by a speech recognition system. The method involves a series of steps, including: receiving the spoken command from a user; parsing the command to identify a paraphrased command; displaying the paraphrased command; and accepting corrections of the paraphrased command from the user. The paraphrased command is segmented according to command language categories, which include a command action category, an action object category, and an action and/or object modifying category. The paraphrased command is displayed in a user interface window segmented into these command language categories. The user interface window also contains alternative commands for each segment of the paraphrased command.
摘要翻译：一种特别适合用于校正自然语言理解（NLU）命令的有效方法和系统来校正由语音识别系统误解的语音命令。该方法涉及一系列步骤，包括：从用户接收口令命令; 解析命令来识别一个释义的命令; 显示释义的命令; 并接受来自用户的释义命令的更正。释义的命令根据命令语言类别进行分段，其中包括命令操作类别，操作对象类别以及操作和/或对象修改类别。释义的命令显示在分为这些命令语言类别的用户界面窗口中。用户界面窗口还包含替代命令的每个段的替代命令。

57. 发明授权

US06275803B1 Updating a language model based on a function-word to total-word ratio 有权
标题翻译：基于功能词与全字比例更新语言模型
公开(公告)号：US06275803B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09249940
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： James R. Lewis
发明人： James R. Lewis
IPC分类号： G10L1518
CPC分类号： G10L15/18
摘要： Sample text is evaluated to determine if it is suitable for updating a language file in a computer speech recognition system. The evaluation is performed by retrieving from a memory a sample text file containing text and a function word file containing a list of function words. The sample text file is processed to determine a total number of words it contains and a total number of function words it contains. A ratio is calculated for the total number of function words relative to the total number of words. Based upon the value of the ratio thus calculated a decision can then be made as to whether to update a language model.
摘要翻译：评估样本文本以确定它是否适合于更新计算机语音识别系统中的语言文件。评估通过从存储器检索包含文本的样本文本文件和包含功能词列表的功能文件文件来执行。处理样本文本文件以确定其包含的单词的总数及其包含的功能字的总数。计算相对于总字数的功能词总数的比率。基于如此计算的比率的值，可以作出关于是否更新语言模型的决定。

58. 发明授权

US5561705A Apparatus for auto dialing telephone numbers and DTMF tones in a personal communication device 失效
标题翻译：用于在个人通信设备中自动拨打电话号码和DTMF音的装置
公开(公告)号：US5561705A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US279652
申请日：1994-07-25
申请人： David J. Allard , Peter R. Eastwood , Julie F. Goodwin , James R. Lewis , David J. Rasmussen
发明人： David J. Allard , Peter R. Eastwood , Julie F. Goodwin , James R. Lewis , David J. Rasmussen
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04M1/2745 , H04M1/725 , H04W28/14 , H04W76/02 , H04Q7/32
CPC分类号： H04W76/02 , H04M1/274558 , H04M1/274566 , H04M1/72522 , H04M1/738 , H04W28/14
摘要： A radio telephone which communicates via cellular telephone networks and by direct connection to a PSTN. The radio telephone includes a random access memory for storing a character string comprising dialing digits defining a calling number and DTMF digits representing signalling tones for accessing information to called equipment. The character string includes a delimiting character for separating dialed digits and DTMF digits. In a dialing sequence, the cellular radio will dial numbers defined by the dial digits and send the remaining characters as DTMF tones to connected telephone.
摘要翻译：通过蜂窝电话网络和通过直接连接到PSTN进行通信的无线电话。无线电话包括一个随机存取存储器，用于存储一个字符串，其中包括一个定义一个主叫号码的拨号数字和一个代表信令音的DTMF数字，用于访问被叫设备的信息字符串包括用于分离拨号数字和DTMF数字的定界字符。在拨号序列中，蜂窝无线电将拨打由拨号数字定义的号码，并将剩余的字符作为DTMF音发送到连接的电话。

59. 发明授权

US5226213A Rake valve for air-fiber streams 失效
标题翻译：用于空气纤维流的耙阀
公开(公告)号：US5226213A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US764782
申请日：1991-09-24
申请人： James R. Lewis , David E. Wilson
发明人： James R. Lewis , David E. Wilson
IPC分类号： D01G23/08
CPC分类号： D01G23/08 , Y10T137/2218
摘要： A maintenance-free valve for impeding the flow of fibers in a high velocity air-fiber stream. The valve has a rake-like construction to impede fiber flow when in the closed position. The valve has a plurality of closely-spaced, parallel tines attached to a rotatable shaft that is perpendicular to the tines. When closed, fibers collect on the tines of the rake valve, blinding the valve to further fiber flow. When opened, the fibers are dislodged from the tines such that they re-enter the air-fiber stream.
摘要翻译：用于阻止高速空气纤维流中的纤维流动的免维护阀。该阀具有耙式结构，以在处于关闭位置时阻止纤维流动。阀具有多个紧密间隔的平行齿，附接到垂直于齿的旋转轴。封闭时，纤维收集在前闸阀的尖齿上，使阀门进一步纤维流动。当打开时，纤维从尖齿中移出，使得它们重新进入空气纤维流。

60. 发明申请

US20160331101A1 Cosmetic Camera 审中-公开
标题翻译：化妆相机
公开(公告)号：US20160331101A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-17
申请号：US14710722
申请日：2015-05-13
申请人： James R. Lewis
发明人： James R. Lewis
IPC分类号： A45D33/26 , H04N5/225 , A45D33/00
CPC分类号： A45D33/26 , A45D33/008 , A45D33/32 , H04N5/2257
摘要： According to the present invention a compact is provided with a bottom part having space for keeping the makeup powder also. There is a SD slot for saving images in the SD card or the like. In accordance with the invention, a compact is provided with solar re-chargeable batteries as a source of power supply. In view of the foregoing, a makeup mirror apparatus is suggested, in which it is possible to easily finish one's makeup in a beautiful state. The compact of the invention is used for taking self-pictures by the user. Preferably the compact addresses the problem of taking pictures by someone else or using other options of camera like phone cameras of the user after she is finished with a makeover. The compact is portable and can be easily carried by the user anywhere in her purse. The compact that has a two way mirror at one end/face and a camera installed on top of the two way mirror and a camera button on the back side of the compact. The compact is provided with batteries in the battery housing at the back end.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，还具有一个具有用于保持化妆粉的空间的底部部件。有一个用于在SD卡等中保存图像的SD插槽。根据本发明，提供了一种紧凑型太阳能可再充电电池作为电源。鉴于上述情况，提出了一种化妆镜装置，其中可以容易地在美丽的状态下完成化妆。本发明的结构用于拍摄用户的自拍照。优选地，该紧凑件解决了其他人拍摄照片的问题，或者在完成改造之后使用用户的相机手机摄像机的其他选项。紧凑型便携式，可轻松携带在用户的钱包里。在一端/面上具有双向反射镜的紧凑件和安装在双向反射镜顶部的相机以及紧凑件背面的相机按钮。紧凑型电池在后端设置有电池壳体中的电池。

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