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51. 发明申请

US20100132842A1 METHOD FOR IMPROVING SURFACE PROPERTIES OF THE STAINLESS STEELS FOR BIPOLAR PLATE OF POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：改进聚合物电解质膜燃料电池双极板不锈钢表面性能的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100132842A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12521550
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Jeong He Lee , Young Hwan Kim , Jong Hee Kim
发明人： Jeong He Lee , Young Hwan Kim , Jong Hee Kim
IPC分类号： C23C22/02 , C23C22/73
CPC分类号： C23G1/081 , C23C22/34 , H01M8/021 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50
摘要： Disclosed is a method for improving surface properties of the stainless steels for bipolar plate of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell having low interfacial contact resistance and excellent corrosion resistance. The method for improving surface properties of the stainless steels according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: pickling a stainless steel with an aqueous sulfuric acid solution, the stainless steel comprising, by weight: C: 0.02% or less, N: 0.02% or less, Si: 0.4% or less, Mn: 0.2% or less, P: 0.04% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Cr: 25-32%, Mo: 0.1 to 5%, Cu: 0.1 to 2%, Ti: 0.5% or less, Nb: 0.5% or less, and the balance of Fe and other inevitable elements, and then washing the stainless steel with water, and then immersing the stainless steel in a mixture solution of nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid to form a passivation layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提高具有低界面接触电阻和优异的耐腐蚀性的聚合物电解质膜燃料电池用双极板用不锈钢的表面性能的方法。根据本发明的一个示例性实施方案的用于改善不锈钢表面性能的方法包括：用硫酸水溶液酸洗不锈钢，不锈钢包含：C：0.02％或更少，N：0.02 ％以下，Si：0.4％以下，Mn：0.2％以下，P：0.04％以下，S：0.02％以下，Cr：25-32％，Mo：0.1〜5％，Cu：0.1〜 2％，Ti：0.5％以下，Nb：0.5％以下，余量为Fe等不可避免的元素，然后用水洗涤不锈钢，然后将不锈钢浸入硝酸和氢氟酸形成钝化层。

52. 发明授权

US07700269B2 Method of forming stack layer and method of manufacturing electronic device having the same 失效
标题翻译：形成叠层的方法及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07700269B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11435289
申请日：2006-05-17
申请人： Shang-Hyeun Park , Hang-Woo Lee , Young-Hwan Kim
发明人： Shang-Hyeun Park , Hang-Woo Lee , Young-Hwan Kim
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03F7/26 , G03F7/38 , G03F7/40
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A method of forming a stacked structure in an electronic device, where a photoresist for performing multi-patterning processes is used. Also, a method of manufacturing a FED in which different structures can be multi-patterned by using a single photoresist mask. The photoresist has a solubility to a solvent by heat-treatment after exposure, and a complicated structure can be formed using the photoresist.
摘要翻译：在电子器件中形成堆叠结构的方法，其中使用用于进行多图案化工艺的光致抗蚀剂。另外，通过使用单一的光致抗蚀剂掩模，能够使不同的结构多层化的FED的制造方法。光致抗蚀剂在曝光后通过热处理对溶剂具有溶解性，并且可以使用光致抗蚀剂形成复杂的结构。

53. 发明申请

US20100079996A1 PORTABLE TERMINAL HAVING TRANSPARENT COVER MEMBER 有权
标题翻译：便携式终端有透明盖会员
公开(公告)号：US20100079996A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12468783
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Bum-Seok Shon , Young-Hwan Kim , Joon-Hee Yoo
发明人： Bum-Seok Shon , Young-Hwan Kim , Joon-Hee Yoo
IPC分类号： F21V9/00 , F21V1/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/002 , H04M1/0283 , H04M1/22
摘要： Disclosed is a portable terminal having a transparent member at an outside thereof, including a terminal body having at least one light emitting member, and a transparent cover member partially forming an outer appearance of the terminal body and transmitting light from the light emitting members to the outside. The transparent cover member includes a light diffusion pattern portion for scattering light from the light emitting members so as to minimize an occurrence of a case in which a specific position where the light emitting member is formed is brightly illuminated but other position is dimmed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在其外部具有透明构件的便携式终端，包括具有至少一个发光构件的端子体和部分地形成端子体的外观的透明盖构件，并将光从发光构件传输到外。透明盖构件包括用于散射来自发光构件的光的光漫射图案部分，以便使形成发光构件的特定位置明亮地但其他位置变暗的情况的发生最小化。

54. 发明申请

US20090265670A1 USER INTERFACE FOR A MOBILE DEVICE USING A USER'S GESTURE IN THE PROXIMITY OF AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：使用用户在电子设备接近方面的移动设备的用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20090265670A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12196104
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Joo Min KIM , Deok Hwa Jung , Man Ho Lee , Young Hwan Kim , Ki Hyun Kim , Dong Soo Shin
发明人： Joo Min KIM , Deok Hwa Jung , Man Ho Lee , Young Hwan Kim , Ki Hyun Kim , Dong Soo Shin
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04886 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2203/04806
摘要： An electronic device having a user interface on a display and method for controlling the device, the method including: detecting a proximity of an object to the display; detecting a two-dimensional motion pattern of the object; and controlling the user interface according to the detected two-dimensional motion pattern. Also, a method including: detecting an object in a space over a border between first and second zones of a plurality of touch-sensitive zones and outputting a detection signal; and simultaneously displaying first and second information elements corresponding to the first and second zones in response to the detection signal.
摘要翻译：一种在显示器上具有用户接口的电子设备和用于控制该设备的方法，该方法包括：检测对象与显示器的接近度; 检测物体的二维运动模式; 以及根据检测到的二维运动模式来控制用户界面。此外，一种方法包括：检测多个触敏区域的第一和第二区域之间的边界上的空间中的对象并输出检测信号; 并且响应于检测信号同时显示与第一和第二区对应的第一和第二信息元素。

55. 发明授权

US07606338B2 Analog correlator for very high speed data communication 有权
标题翻译：用于非常高速数据通信的模拟相关器
公开(公告)号：US07606338B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11357998
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： Young-hwan Kim , Hak-sun Kim , Chang-seok Lee , Kwy-ro Lee , Seong-soo Lee
发明人： Young-hwan Kim , Hak-sun Kim , Chang-seok Lee , Kwy-ro Lee , Seong-soo Lee
IPC分类号： H03D1/00 , H03H7/18
CPC分类号： H04B1/709 , H04B1/7093
摘要： An analog correlator for very high speed data communication, including a single transmission line receiving an input signal and used as a signal delay circuit, a plurality of analog multipliers connected in parallel with a predetermined gap from the transmission line, for receiving a predetermined size of voltages, respectively, and an adder for adding the signals from the plurality of analog multipliers and transmitting the resultant signal as an output signal. The analog correlator can perform very high speed data communication, and can be applied to a high precision position estimation system. Moreover, the time delay is controlled in each part of the transmission line by adjusting a size of a variable capacitor. As a result, the length of the transmission line can be adjusted. Furthermore, the correlator is adaptively used according to variations of the very high speed communication environment by adjusting voltages of application voltage devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于非常高速数据通信的模拟相关器，包括接收输入信号并用作信号延迟电路的单个传输线，多个模拟乘法器，与来自传输线的预定间隙并联连接，用于接收预定大小的电压，以及用于将来自多个模拟乘法器的信号相加并将结果信号作为输出信号发送的加法器。模拟相关器可以执行非常高速的数据通信，并且可以应用于高精度位置估计系统。此外，通过调整可变电容器的尺寸，在传输线的每个部分中控制时间延迟。结果，可以调节传输线的长度。此外，通过调整施加电压装置的电压，根据非常高速的通信环境的变化自适应地使用相关器。

56. 发明授权

US07518546B2 Method and apparatus for measuring distance using low clock rate signal 有权
标题翻译：使用低时钟速率信号测量距离的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07518546B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11369724
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Jae-hyon Kim , Young-hwan Kim , Dmitriev S. Alexander , Andreyev V. Yuri , Seong-soo Lee
发明人： Jae-hyon Kim , Young-hwan Kim , Dmitriev S. Alexander , Andreyev V. Yuri , Seong-soo Lee
IPC分类号： G01S13/08
CPC分类号： G01S13/76
摘要： Provided is an apparatus and a method of measuring a distance between devices using a low clock frequency signal. The apparatus includes clock frequency generators, counters, a controller and a calculator for determining the distance based on clock signal overlap. Radio waves are transmitted and a number of clocks of a clock signal having a clock frequency b are counted, and if the transmitted radio waves are received again, a number of clocks of a clock signal having a clock frequency a are counted. If the clock signals having the clock frequencies a and b overlap with each other, counting of the numbers of the clocks of the clock signals having the frequencies b and a stops, and the distance is measured using the count values of the clock signals having the clock frequencies a and b. As a result, number of clocks of clock signals having low clock frequencies with a uniform difference can be counted to precisely measure a distance.
摘要翻译：提供了使用低时钟频率信号来测量设备之间的距离的装置和方法。该装置包括时钟频率发生器，计数器，控制器和用于基于时钟信号重叠确定距离的计算器。对无线电波进行发送，对具有时钟频率b的时钟信号的时钟数进行计数，并且如果再次接收到发送的无线电波，则对具有时钟频率a的时钟信号的时钟数进行计数。如果具有时钟频率a和b的时钟信号彼此重叠，则具有频率b和a的时钟信号的时钟数的计数停止，并且使用具有频率b和a的时钟信号的计数值来测量距离时钟频率a和b。结果，可以计数具有均匀差的具有低时钟频率的时钟信号的时钟数，以精确地测量距离。

57. 发明申请

US20080209366A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING CIRCUIT MODEL BY REDUCTION AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR ANALYZING THE CIRCUIT MODEL 有权
标题翻译：用于分析电路模型分析电路模型的方法和装置以及用于分析电路模型的计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20080209366A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12027732
申请日：2008-02-07
申请人： Hong Bo Che , Young Hwan Kim
发明人： Hong Bo Che , Young Hwan Kim
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5036 , G06F2217/78
摘要： Provided are a method and apparatus for analyzing a circuit model by reducing, and a computer program product for analyzing the circuit model. The circuit model at least includes independent current source models, resistance models, and capacitance models. Also, the circuit model forms a resistance capacitance (RC) network with independent current sources. The method includes selecting a node to be removed using resistance information and comparing conductance of a capacitor for a given time step and the total conductance of the node. Further, the method includes removing the selected nodes and generating RC elements and independent current sources using adjacent nodes, which maintain the accuracy of node voltages of a circuit reduced in an accuracy order used for entrywise perturbation of the corresponding circuit equation. Moreover, an efficient method of handling the independent current sources while reducing the circuit is provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过减少电路模型分析的方法和装置，以及用于分析电路模型的计算机程序产品。电路模型至少包括独立的电流源模型，电阻模型和电容模型。此外，电路模型形成具有独立电流源的电阻电容（RC）网络。该方法包括使用电阻信息来选择要去除的节点，并且比较给定时间步长的电容器的电导率和节点的总电导率。此外，该方法包括使用相邻节点去除所选择的节点并产生RC元件和独立电流源，其保持电路的节点电压的精度以用于相应电路方程的入门扰动的精度顺序降低。此外，提供了一种在减少电路的同时处理独立电流源的有效方法。

58. 发明申请

US20080158054A1 ARRAY ANTENNA SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：阵列天线系统
公开(公告)号：US20080158054A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11776193
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Su-Khiong YONG , Young-hwan KIM
发明人： Su-Khiong YONG , Young-hwan KIM
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/28 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q21/061 , H04B7/0834 , H04B7/0874 , Y02D70/444
摘要： An array antenna system is provided. The array antenna system includes a plurality of antenna elements which are arranged at intervals in rows and in columns; and a control means which selectively operates at least two antenna elements of the plurality of the antenna elements according to a direction of received radio signals.
摘要翻译：提供阵列天线系统。阵列天线系统包括以行和列为间隔排列的多个天线元件; 以及控制装置，其根据接收到的无线电信号的方向选择性地操作多个天线元件中的至少两个天线元件。

59. 发明申请

US20070253354A1 Device and method for receiving digital multimedia broadcasting signal in wireless terminal 审中-公开
标题翻译：在无线终端接收数字多媒体广播信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070253354A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11524712
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Min Sakong , Jae-Ho Lee , Young-Hwan Kim
发明人： Min Sakong , Jae-Ho Lee , Young-Hwan Kim
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04H40/18
摘要： Disclosed are a device and a method for receiving a Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) signal in a wireless terminal, which can receive a DMB signal corresponding to each channel. The apparatus includes an automatic matching unit resonating at a frequency band corresponding to a selected channel; a DMB reception unit outputting a DMB signal corresponding to the selected channel, which is received through the resonated frequency band using the automatic matching unit; and a control unit controlling the automatic matching unit to resonate at the frequency band corresponding to the selected channel and the DMB reception unit to output the DMB signal corresponding to the selected channel, which is received through the resonated frequency band. Further, the method includes: resonating at a frequency band corresponding to a selected channel if the channel is selected in a DMB mode of a wireless terminal; and outputting a DMB signal corresponding to the selected channel, which is received through the resonated frequency band.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在无线终端中接收数字多媒体广播（DMB）信号的装置和方法，其可以接收对应于每个信道的DMB信号。该装置包括在对应于所选频道的频带上谐振的自动匹配单元; DMB接收单元，输出通过所述谐振频带使用所述自动匹配单元接收的与所选择的信道相对应的DMB信号; 以及控制单元，控制所述自动匹配单元在与所选择的频道相对应的频带和所述DMB接收单元之间谐振，以输出通过所述谐振频带接收到的所选频道对应的DMB信号。此外，该方法包括：如果在无线终端的DMB模式中选择了信道，则在与所选择的信道相对应的频带上共振; 并且输出与通过所述谐振频带接收的所选择的信道相对应的DMB信号。

60. 发明申请

US20070248030A1 Signal generator, signal generation method, and RF communication system using the same 失效
标题翻译：信号发生器，信号发生方法和使用其的RF通信系统
公开(公告)号：US20070248030A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11523534
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Sang-Min Han , Seong-soo Lee , Young-hwan Kim , Alexander S. Dmitriev
发明人： Sang-Min Han , Seong-soo Lee , Young-hwan Kim , Alexander S. Dmitriev
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H03G3/3036 , H04B1/7174 , H04L27/001
摘要： A signal generator, a signal generation method, and a communication system using the same are provided. The signal generator includes a plurality of nonlinear elements which are connected in a ring; and a signal distributor which is arranged in the ring to form a closed loop, feeds part of a signal to one of the plurality of the nonlinear elements, and outputs signal generated by one of the plurality of nonlinear elements. The method includes arranging a plurality of nonlinear elements connected in a ring; inputting a signal to one of the nonlinear elements; amplifying the signal; receiving the amplified signal and generating a harmonic component of a frequency; clipping the signal; and feeding part of the signal back to one of the nonlinear elements and outputting a remainder of the signal. The system includes a chaotic signal generator; a signal distributor; a modulator; and a transmission circuit.
摘要翻译：提供信号发生器，信号生成方法和使用该信号发生方法的通信系统。信号发生器包括以环形连接的多个非线性元件; 以及信号分配器，其布置在所述环中以形成闭环，将部分信号馈送到所述多个非线性元件中的一个，并输出由所述多个非线性元件之一产生的信号。该方法包括布置连接在环中的多个非线性元件; 将信号输入到非线性元件之一; 放大信号; 接收放大的信号并产生频率的谐波分量; 剪辑信号; 并将信号的一部分馈送回非线性元件中的一个，并输出信号的剩余部分。该系统包括混沌信号发生器; 信号分配器; 调制器和发送电路。

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