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51. 发明授权

US5800950A Recording medium 失效
标题翻译：录音媒体
公开(公告)号：US5800950A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US615687
申请日：1996-03-13
申请人： Akiko Hirao , Hirohisa Miyamoto , Hideyuki Nishizawa , Masahiro Hosoya , Masami Sugiuchi
发明人： Akiko Hirao , Hirohisa Miyamoto , Hideyuki Nishizawa , Masahiro Hosoya , Masami Sugiuchi
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , G02F1/35 , G03C1/725 , G03G5/02 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/24 , G11B11/08 , H01L31/08 , H01L51/42 , H01L23/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/02 , G11B7/00455 , G11B7/0055 , G11B11/08 , G11B7/24
摘要： A recording element which comprises a recording layer containing, a first charge-generating material adapted to generate a first electric charge by a supply of external energy, a first charge-transporting material for transporting the first electric charge, a charge-capturing material for capturing the first electric charge, and a material having an electro-optical effect, wherein a change in optical properties of the recording layer is caused only through an inner electric field to be generated by a delivery of electric charge between the first charge-generating material generating electric charge and the charge-capturing material capturing the electric charge.
摘要翻译：一种记录元件，包括记录层，所述记录层包含适于通过外部能量供应产生第一电荷的第一电荷产生材料，用于传送第一电荷的第一电荷输送材料，用于捕获的电荷捕获材料第一电荷和具有电光效应的材料，其中记录层的光学特性的变化仅通过内部电场产生，所述内部电场通过在产生第一电荷的第一电荷产生材料之间传递电荷而产生电荷和捕获电荷的电荷捕捉材料。

52. 发明授权

US5422706A Photoconductor for xerography 失效
标题翻译：用于静电复印的感光体
公开(公告)号：US5422706A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US780930
申请日：1991-10-23
申请人： Koichi Tsunemi , Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Hideyuki Nishizawa , Yoshimitsu Otaka , Mitsuharu Endo
发明人： Koichi Tsunemi , Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Hideyuki Nishizawa , Yoshimitsu Otaka , Mitsuharu Endo
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/751
摘要： A photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises a conductive cylindrical support which is substantially not hollowed, the conductive cylindrical support having a drive transferring mechanism coaxially and unifiedly provided on at least one of the end portions thereof, the conductive cylindrical support having a photoconductive layer on the outer periphery. The moment of inertia I (g . cm.sup.2) of the substantially not-hollowed conductive support is in the range of 0.4.ltoreq.I.ltoreq.140 (g . cm.sub.2), the diameter thereof being in the range from 0.5 to 2.0 cm. When the relation of C/(S . .omega.).ltoreq.0.4 (where S (cm.sup.2) is the square measure of the portion of the photoconductive layer on the photoconductor; C (cal/.degree.C.) is the heat capacity of the substantially not-hollowed cylindrical support; and .omega. (rad/s) is the rotating speed in development) is satisfied, high quality images can be readily and stably obtained without damages of the drive system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光电导体，其包括基本上不中空的导电圆柱形支撑件，导电圆柱形支撑件具有同轴且统一地设置在其至少一个端部上的驱动传递机构，导电圆柱形支撑件在其上具有光电导层外围。基本上没有中空的导电载体的惯性矩I（g·cm 2）在0.4≤I≤140（g·cm 2）的范围内，其直径在0.5-2.0cm的范围内。当C /（S。ω）= 0.4（其中S（cm2））是光电导体上的光电导层部分的平方测量; C（cal /℃）是C / 基本上不空心的圆柱形支撑件;并且ω（rad / s）是显影中的转速），可以容易且稳定地获得高质量的图像，而不会损坏驱动系统。

53. 发明授权

US5283618A Cleanerless developing method using mono-component toner 失效
标题翻译：使用单组分调色剂的无清洁显影方法
公开(公告)号：US5283618A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US902748
申请日：1992-06-23
申请人： Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Isutomu Uehara , Yukihiro Osugi
发明人： Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Isutomu Uehara , Yukihiro Osugi
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08 , G03G13/08 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/22 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10 , G03G15/06
CPC分类号： G03G13/08 , G03G21/0064 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： This invention relates to a cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, which method effects simultaneous developing and cleaning operations in the step of development. It more particularly relates to a method which is capable of forming images of outstanding quality without entailing generation of positive memory or negative memory. In the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.t .vertline., of charging the developing toner to be used is selected to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 40 [mC/kg], the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.r .vertline., of charging the residual toner to be introduced into the step for simultaneous developing and cleaning as deposited on the surface of the latent image retaining member is set to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 60 [mC/kg], or the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.z .vertline., of charging the residual toner during the step for uniformizing the residual toner is selected to fall below the upper limit of 40 [mC/kg]. By selecting the magnitude of charging the toner within at least one of the ranges mentioned above, the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner is always and easily enabled to produce images of high quality without entailing the generation of positive memory or negative memory.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法，该方法在显影步骤中同时进行显影和清洗操作。更具体地涉及一种能够形成优质的图像而不需要产生正记忆或负记忆的方法。在使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法中，将使用的显影调色剂的充电量的绝对值/ qt /选择在0.5（mC / kg）至40（mC / kg）时，将沉积在潜像保持部件的表面上的同时进行显影和清洗的步骤中的导入残留调色剂的量的绝对值/ qr /设定为0.5 （mC / kg）和60（mC / kg），或者在使残留调色剂均匀化的步骤期间对残留调色剂进行充电的量值的绝对值/ qz /选择为低于40的上限（mC /公斤）。通过选择在上述范围内的至少一个范围内对调色剂进行充电的量值，使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法总是且容易地能够产生高质量的图像，而不会产生积极的记忆或负记忆。

54. 发明授权

US4628860A Developing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US4628860A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US831092
申请日：1986-02-21
申请人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsutomu Uehara , Shinya Tomura
发明人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsutomu Uehara , Shinya Tomura
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/06
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G2215/0619 , G03G2215/0641
摘要： A developing apparatus comprises a developing roll for carrying a nonmagnetic toner thereon, and an elastic blade pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the developing roll to apply the toner thereto. The toner is applied to the surface of the developing roll by the elastic blade to form a thin layer of the toner on the surface of the developing roll. The thin layer is opposed to a photosensitive body to deposit the toner on a latent image on the photosensitive body. The developing roll has a surface which is opposite to the photosensitive body and the whole of which is roughened.
摘要翻译：显影装置包括用于在其上承载非磁性调色剂的显影辊，以及压靠显影辊的外周表面的弹性刮板以将调色剂施加到显影辊上。通过弹性刮板将调色剂施加到显影辊的表面上，以在显影辊的表面上形成薄的调色剂层。薄层与感光体相对以将调色剂沉积在感光体上的潜像上。显影辊具有与感光体相对的表面，其整体粗糙化。

55. 发明授权

US4598991A Developing device 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US4598991A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US594528
申请日：1984-03-29
申请人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsutomu Uehara , Takefumi Nosaki
发明人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsutomu Uehara , Takefumi Nosaki
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/08
摘要： In a developing device for supplying developer to latent images formed on an image support, a container in which the developer is contained has a sloping bottom. The container has an opening in its top so as to release the developer particles therethrough. The container houses a developer carrier, which is arranged above the sloping bottom of the container with one end located on the lower side of the sloping bottom of the container immersed in the developer particles, and with its other end located on the higher side of the sloping bottom thereof. The developer carrier has a plurality of linear electrodes arranged thereon, starting from one end to the other end, and has an electric field generator connected to these linear electrodes to successively apply voltages to these electrodes so as to generate an electric field which advances according to a lapse of time, whereby the developer particles are carried along the developer carrier, from one end to the other. That part of the developer particles which does not contribute to the developing of the image is also carried from near the opening to the other end, where it slides down by its own weight on the sloping bottom of the container to return to and near the one end again.
摘要翻译：在将显影剂供给到形成在图像载体上的潜像的显影装置中，容纳显影剂的容器具有倾斜的底部。容器在其顶部具有开口以便将显影剂颗粒释放通过其中。容器容纳显影剂载体，该载体布置在容器的倾斜底部的上方，其一端位于容纳在显影剂颗粒中的容器的倾斜底部的下侧，并且其另一端位于倾斜的底部。显影剂载体具有从一端到另一端开始布置的多个线状电极，并且具有连接到这些线性电极的电场发生器，以对这些电极依次施加电压，以产生根据随着时间的推移，显影剂颗粒从显影剂载体的一端到另一端携带。不影响图像显影的显影剂颗粒的一部分也从开口附近传送到另一端，其中它通过其自身的重量在容器的倾斜底部上滑下，以返回到和接近一个再次结束

56. 发明授权

US4558941A Developing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US4558941A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-17
申请号：US594532
申请日：1984-03-29
申请人： Takefumi Nosaki , Koji Tanimoto , Masahiro Hosoya
发明人： Takefumi Nosaki , Koji Tanimoto , Masahiro Hosoya
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/06
CPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G2215/0643
摘要： A developing apparatus has a toner carrier having a horizontal portion disposed near the surface of a photoconductive member on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and an inclined portion having one end portion embedded in a toner. The horizontal and inclined portions having strip electrodes thereon. A voltage circuit applies to the strip electrodes potentials, which change in a stepwise manner as a time function, so as to form electric fields shifting from the inclined portion to the horizontal portion. An opposed electrode is disposed to oppose the inclined portion. A voltage, which is half the maximum value of the potentials applied to the strip electrodes of the toner carrier, is applied to the opposed electrode.
摘要翻译：显影装置具有调色剂载体，其具有设置在其上形成有静电潜像的感光体的表面附近的水平部分和具有嵌入调色剂中的一个端部的倾斜部分。水平和倾斜部分在其上具有带状电极。电压电路适用于作为时间函数以逐步方式改变的条形电极电位，以形成从倾斜部分向水平部分移动的电场。相对电极设置成与倾斜部分相对。将施加到调色剂载体的带状电极的电位的最大值的一半的电压施加到相对电极。

57. 发明授权

US4521098A Developing device 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US4521098A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US547321
申请日：1983-10-31
申请人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsuyoshi Ueno
发明人： Masahiro Hosoya , Tsuyoshi Ueno
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0813 , G03G15/0812 , G03G2215/0619 , G03G2215/0641
摘要： A developing device is provided for developing by means of a toner an electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of a photosensitive drum which rotates along one direction at a given speed. The developing device comprises a developing roller movably disposed at a given distance from the photosensitive drum, for causing the toner thereon to move in accordance with the movement thereof, whereby the toner thereon is supplied to the photosensitive drum by means of the surface potential of the electrostatic latent image, and a layer regulating member for regulating the amount of the toner put on the developing roller. The developing roller rotates in other direction at a speed relative to the given speed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显影装置，用于通过调色剂显影形成在以给定速度沿着一个方向旋转的感光鼓的表面上的静电潜像。显影装置包括可移动地设置在距离感光鼓给定距离处的显影辊，用于使其上的调色剂根据其运动而移动，由此其上的调色剂通过表面电位供应到感光鼓静电潜像和用于调节放置在显影辊上的调色剂量的层限制构件。显影辊以相对于给定速度的速度沿另一方向旋转。

58. 发明授权

US4469435A Combination charging/cleaning arrangement for copier 失效
标题翻译：复印机的组合充电/清洁布置
公开(公告)号：US4469435A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US418834
申请日：1982-09-16
申请人： Takefumi Nosaki , Masahiro Hosoya
发明人： Takefumi Nosaki , Masahiro Hosoya
IPC分类号： H05F3/02 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/24 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0216 , G03G21/0035 , G03G21/0047
摘要： An electrostatic copying apparatus comprises a charging/cleaning device which has both a charging function for charging a photosensitive layer and a cleaning function for removing a developer remaining on the photosensitive layer. The charging/cleaning device includes a first common rotatable roller having an electrical conductive contactor on the outer periphery thereof, a voltage applying mechanism for applying a voltage between furs of the contactor and a photosensitive drum. The furs applied with the voltage charge the photosensitive layer and electrostatically attract the developer remaining on the photosensitive layer to clean thereof. The charging/cleaning device further includes a recovering mechanism for recovering the developer attracted to the furs therefrom.
摘要翻译：静电复印设备包括充电/清洁装置，其具有用于对感光层充电的充电功能和用于去除残留在感光层上的显影剂的清洁功能。充电/清洁装置包括在其外周上具有导电接触器的第一公共可旋转辊，用于在接触器的毛皮和感光鼓之间施加电压的电压施加机构。施加电压的感光层上的电荷对静电吸引感光层上剩余的显影剂进行清洁。充电/清洁装置还包括用于回收从其吸收到的毛皮的显影剂的恢复机构。

59. 发明授权

US4407228A Developing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US4407228A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US308791
申请日：1981-10-05
申请人： Toshimasa Takano , Hideo Mukai , Masahiro Hosoya
发明人： Toshimasa Takano , Hideo Mukai , Masahiro Hosoya
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/06
CPC分类号： G03G15/0805
摘要： A developing apparatus is used with an image forming system provided with a photosensitive layer on which a static latent image is impressed and which is formed of first and second portions having different surface potentials. The developing apparatus comprising a developing roller which is rotatably arranged and fitted with a large number of hairs for feeding a developing agent such as a toner to the surface of the photosensitive layer in contact therewith. The developing agent is attracted to the first portion of the surface of the photosensitive layer with a strong attractive force and to the second portion of the surface with a weak attractive force. The developing apparatus further comprises electrode tube for removing that portion of the developing agent which is attracted to the second portion with the weak attractive force.
摘要翻译：使用具有感光层的图像形成系统的显影装置，静电潜像被印刷在该感光层上，并且由具有不同表面电位的第一和第二部分形成。显影装置包括显影辊，该显影辊可旋转地布置并装配有用于将感光层的表面与显影剂（例如调色剂）进行接触的大量毛发。显影剂以很强的吸引力被吸引到感光层的表面的第一部分，并且以弱的吸引力吸引到表面的第二部分。显影装置还包括用于去除以弱吸引力吸引到第二部分的显影剂的那部分的电极管。

60. 发明授权

US09296848B2 Polymer material, solar cell using the same, and solar photovoltaic generation system 有权
标题翻译：聚合物材料，使用其的太阳能电池以及太阳能光伏发电系统
公开(公告)号：US09296848B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US13429653
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga , Fumihiko Aiga , Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Haruhi Oooka , Akihiko Ono
发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga , Fumihiko Aiga , Masahiro Hosoya , Mitsunaga Saito , Haruhi Oooka , Akihiko Ono
IPC分类号： C08G75/00 , C08F228/06 , H01L51/00 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/42
CPC分类号： C08F228/06 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549 , Y10T307/696
摘要： According to one embodiment, a polymer material includes two or more different repeating units each containing a quinoxaline backbone. At least one of the repeating units includes a halogen atom.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施方案，聚合物材料包括两个或多个不同的重复单元，每个重复单元含有喹喔啉骨架。至少一个重复单元包括卤素原子。

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