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    • 54. 发明申请
    • BALANCING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BALANCING A MICROSCOPE
    • US20190235192A1
    • 2019-08-01
    • US16257236
    • 2019-01-25
    • LEICA INSTRUMENTS (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
    • Jason HUANGChin Yi LIAWChee Bin WONG
    • G02B7/00F16M11/20A61B90/25A61B90/50
    • G02B7/001A61B90/25A61B90/50A61B2090/504F16M11/2064F16M2200/044G02B21/0012
    • The invention relates to a balancing device (14) for balancing a microscope (12) with respect to a rotation axis (1000), the balancing device (14) comprising a balancing weight (16) arranged around and assigned to the rotation axis (1000), such that the balancing weight (16) is rotatable around the rotation axis (1000), wherein a center of mass of the balancing weight (16) is arranged apart from the rotation axis (1000). The balancing device (14) further comprises a lever (18) for indicating a torque acting on the balancing device (14) and/or on the balancing weight (16), wherein the lever (18) is arranged around and assigned to the rotation axis (1000) to be rotatable around the rotation axis (1000), wherein the lever (18) extends within the balancing weight (16) and is movable by the torque within a predetermined range with respect to the balancing weight (16), and wherein an electrical potential of the lever (18) is set to a predetermined first potential value. Furthermore, the balancing device (14) comprises at least one stopper element (32), which is immobile with respect to the balancing weight (16) and forms at least one end point of the range of the lever (18), wherein the stopper element (32) and the lever (18) are in electrical contact when the lever (18) is arranged at the at least one end point of the range and wherein the lever (18) and the stopper element (32) are electrically isolated from each other when the lever (18) is apart from the at least one end point. In addition, the balancing device comprises control means configured to set an electrical potential of the stopper element (32) to a predetermined second potential value different from the first potential value at least when the lever (18) is apart from the at least one end point, to observe the electrical potential of the stopper element (32) and/or of the lever (18) and to indicate the lever (18) being arranged at the first end point when the electrical potential of the stopper element (32) departs from the predetermined second potential value and/or when the electrical potential of the lever (18) departs from the predetermined first potential value. The invention further relates to a stand (10) for a microscope (12) and to a method for balancing a microscope (12).
    • 60. 发明申请
    • MICROSCOPE OR ENDOSCOPE ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR REDUCING SPECULAR REFLECTIONS
    • US20180172970A1
    • 2018-06-21
    • US15842916
    • 2017-12-15
    • LEICA INSTRUMENTS (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
    • George THEMELIS
    • G02B21/06A61B1/00A61B3/13A61B90/20G02B27/28G02B27/14G02B21/00G02B23/24
    • G02B21/06A61B1/00186A61B3/125A61B3/13A61B3/158A61B90/20G02B21/0012G02B21/0092G02B23/2461G02B27/14G02B27/286
    • The invention relates to a microscope or endoscope assembly (1), in particular for a surgical microscope such as an ophthalmic microscope. Especially in eye surgery, but also in other application concerning life tissue, specular reflections of the illumination light are unwanted because they may hide important information contained in a diffuse reflection at the same location. In order to suppress such unwanted specular reflection, the microscope or endoscope assembly according to the invention comprises an observation region (4), in which an object (6) to be observed, such as an eye, can be arranged. The assembly further comprises an illumination light path (8) which extends from an illumination light entry region (24), where illumination light enters into the assembly, to the observation region. Further, an observation light path (10) is comprised, which extends from the observation region (4) to a light exit region (34), where the light leaves the assembly and may be collected by an observation subassembly (36), such as at least one camera and/or at least one ocular. In the illumination light path, a first polarizing subassembly (16) is arranged, to create polarized illumination light (18). In the observation light path (10) a second polarizing subassembly (32) is arranged, which is configured to filter out the polarized illumination light (18) passing the first polarizing subassembly (16). To ensure coaxial illumination and observation of the object, a beam splitter (30, 40) is provided, which is arranged in the illumination light path (8) between the light entry region (24) and the observation region (4) and in the observation light path (10) between the observation region (4) and the light exit region (34). By the complementary filtering action of the first and second polarizing subassembly, specular reflections by the object can be suppressed and/or eliminated.