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51. 发明授权

US4489803A Rear suspension system for motorcycles 失效
标题翻译：摩托车后悬挂系统
公开(公告)号：US4489803A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-25
申请号：US426258
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： B62K25/26 , B62K25/28 , B62K25/20
CPC分类号： B62K25/286
摘要： A rear suspension system for motorcycles in which a front end of a rear wheel supporting member having the rear wheel supported thereby is connected to a chassis frame in such a manner as to permit oscillation thereof in an upward or downward direction, a damper having one end connected to the chassis frame is connected to the rear wheel supporting member at the other end thereof by a first link, and the chassis frame and the first link are connected by the second link. Due to an arrangement of the first link in which its longitudinal axis extends substantially in a vertical direction, a space occupied by the progressive link mechanism is made to be relatively small and thus it is possible to provide a sufficient space for units such as a battery and air cleaner and the like.
摘要翻译：一种用于摩托车的后悬挂系统，其中后支撑构件的前端由其支撑，后轮被支撑在底盘框架上，以便允许其向上或向下的方向振动;一个阻尼器，其一端连接到底盘框架的另一端通过第一连杆连接到后轮支撑构件，并且底架框架和第一连杆通过第二连杆连接。由于第一连杆的布置，其纵向轴线基本上在垂直方向上延伸，所以渐进连杆机构占据的空间相对较小，因此可以为诸如电池的单元提供足够的空间和空气净化器等。

52. 发明授权

US4485885A Rear suspension system for two-wheeled vehicles 失效
标题翻译：后轮悬挂系统为两轮车
公开(公告)号：US4485885A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US450469
申请日：1982-12-16
申请人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： B62K25/28 , B62K25/20
CPC分类号： B62K25/286 , F16F2236/06
摘要： A rear suspension system in a two-wheeled vehicle having a body frame, a front wheel and a rear wheel. The rear suspension system comprises a rear fork member having a front end pivotably connected to the body frame and a rear end which rotatably supports the rear wheel, and an elastic band member stretched between the rear fork member and the body frame. With such arrangement, favorable comfort characteristics are ensured while at the same time weight is reduced.
摘要翻译：具有车身框架，前轮和后轮的两轮车辆中的后悬架系统。后悬挂系统包括后叉构件，其具有可枢转地连接到主体框架的前端和可旋转地支撑后轮的后端，以及在后叉构件和主体框架之间延伸的弹性带构件。通过这种布置，确保了良好的舒适特性，同时减轻了重量。

53. 发明授权

US09160459B2 Equalization signal processor, optical receiver including the same, and method for equalization signal processing 有权
标题翻译：均衡信号处理器，包括相同的光接收机以及均衡信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US09160459B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US14362784
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Manabu Arikawa , Daisaku Ogasahara , Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Manabu Arikawa , Daisaku Ogasahara , Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： H03H7/30 , H04B10/61 , H04B10/079
CPC分类号： H04B10/6162 , H04B10/0795 , H04B10/616
摘要： It becomes difficult to perform the optimum equalization signal processing in coherent receiving systems if a channel response in an optical fiber transmission line includes a factor without temporal centrosymmetry, therefore, an equalization signal processor according to an exemplary aspect of the invention includes an equalization filter means configured to receive digital signals by coherent receiving systems; a coefficient control means configured to control coefficients defining characteristics of the equalization filter means; a significant coefficient holding means configured to hold significant coefficients of significant values among initial values of the coefficients; a significant coefficient positioning means configured to determine a significant coefficient position, a position of the significant coefficients in the initial values, so that equalization characteristics of the equalization filter means may be optimized; and a significant coefficient setting means configured to allocate the significant coefficients to the significant coefficient position.
摘要翻译：如果光纤传输线路中的信道响应包含没有时间中心对称性的因素，则在相干接收系统中执行最佳均衡信号处理变得困难，因此，根据本发明示例性方面的均衡信号处理器包括均衡滤波器装置被配置为通过相干接收系统接收数字信号; 系数控制装置，被配置为控制限定所述均衡滤波器装置的特性的系数; 有效系数保持装置，被配置为在系数的初始值中保持有效值的有效系数; 确定有效系数位置的有效系数定位装置，初始值中有效系数的位置，使均衡滤波器装置的均衡特性可以被优化; 以及重要系数设定装置，被配置为将有效系数分配给有效系数位置。

54. 发明授权

US08971723B2 Method of and system for detecting skew between parallel signals 有权
标题翻译：用于检测并行信号之间的偏差的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08971723B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13262149
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： H04J3/00 , H04B10/077 , H04L25/14 , H04J14/04 , H04J14/02 , H04L7/00 , H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04B10/0775 , H04J3/0658 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/04 , H04L7/0075 , H04L25/14
摘要： A method is provided for detecting the skew between parallel light signals generated from a serial data stream. The method can be used with polarization multiplexed signal, as well as with wavelength division multiplexed signals, spatial division multiplexed signals, phase modulated signals, or intensity modulated signals. The method can be used with direct detection schemes as well as with coherent detection schemes. The method is provided with: imprinting dips between a fixed number of transmitted symbols of the parallel signals; detecting an electrical signal related to the dips for each parallel signal; and comparing the electrical signals in delay.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测从串行数据流产生的平行光信号之间的偏斜的方法。该方法可以与偏振复用信号以及波分复用信号，空分复用信号，相位调制信号或强度调制信号一起使用。该方法可以与直接检测方案以及相干检测方案一起使用。该方法具有：在平行信号的固定数量的发送符号之间进行压印; 检测与每个并行信号的下降相关的电信号; 并比较电信号的延迟。

55. 发明申请

US20140140690A1 COHERENT OPTICAL RECEIVER, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING INTER-CHANNEL SKEW IN COHERENT OPTICAL RECEIVER 有权
标题翻译：相关的光接收机，检测相干光接收机中的通道间的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140140690A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14082875
申请日：2013-11-18
申请人： Junichi ABE , Wakako YASUDA , Kiyoshi FUKUCHI
发明人： Junichi ABE , Wakako YASUDA , Kiyoshi FUKUCHI
IPC分类号： H04B10/61 , H04B10/077
CPC分类号： H04B10/616 , H04B10/0775 , H04B10/6164 , H04B10/6165
摘要： In a coherent optical receiver, sufficient demodulation becomes impossible and consequently receiving performance deteriorates if an inter-channel skew arises, therefore, a method for detecting inter-channel skew in a coherent optical receiver according to an exemplary aspect of the invention includes the steps of: outputting a plurality of optical signals separated into a plurality of signal components by making a test light from a test light source interfere with a local light from a local light source; detecting the optical signals and outputting detected electrical signals; quantizing the detected electrical signals and outputting quantized signals; performing a fast Fourier transform process on the quantized signals; and calculating a difference in propagation delay between the plurality of signal components on the basis of a plurality of peak values in the results of performing the fast Fourier transform process.
摘要翻译：在相干光接收机中，如果出现信道间偏移，则不能进行足够的解调，因此接收性能恶化，因此根据本发明的示例性方面的用于检测相干光接收机中的信道间偏移的方法包括以下步骤：通过使来自测试光源的测试光与本地光源的局部光干扰而输出分离成多个信号分量的多个光信号; 检测光信号并输出检测到的电信号; 量化检测到的电信号并输出量化信号; 对量化信号执行快速傅立叶变换处理; 以及基于执行快速傅立叶变换处理的结果中的多个峰值来计算多个信号分量之间的传播延迟的差异。

56. 发明授权

US08639114B2 DPSK modulation-demodulation method, and optical communication device and optical communication system using the same 有权
标题翻译： DPSK调制解调方法，以及使用其的光通信装置和光通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08639114B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US11916612
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Satomi Shioiri , Toshiharu Itou , Kiyoshi Fukuchi , Hitoshi Takeshita
发明人： Satomi Shioiri , Toshiharu Itou , Kiyoshi Fukuchi , Hitoshi Takeshita
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/08 , H04B10/5561 , H04B10/66 , H04J14/02
摘要： In the optical communication device and the optical communication system using DPSK modulation whose cost is low, whose size is small and whose power consumption is low, the N:1 multiplexer 125 generates a serial signal by multiplexing a parallel signal coded by the DPSK modulation coding units 115˜117 bit by bit on a time division basis. The electric-phase modulation optical converter 127 converts a serial signal into a phase modulation light. The N-bit delay interferometer 132 executes DPSK decoding with respect to a phase modulation light by comparison with an N-bit preceding optical signal. The optical-electric signal converter 134 converts a decoded intensity modulation light into an electric signal. The N:1 demultiplexer 136 divides an electric signal converted by the optical-electric signal converter 134 into a number N of signals bit by bit on a time division basis.
摘要翻译：在光通信设备和使用成本低，尺寸小并且功耗低的DPSK调制的光通信系统中，N：1多路复用器125通过多路复用由DPSK调制编码编码的并行信号来生成串行信号单位115〜117，按时间划分。电相调制光转换器127将串行信号转换为相位调制光。 N位延迟干涉仪132通过与N位在前的光信号进行比较来执行相对于相位调制光的DPSK解码。光电信号转换器134将解码的强度调制光转换成电信号。 N：1解复用器136将由光电信号转换器134转换的电信号分时分割为数字N个信号。

57. 发明申请

US20130336654A1 OPTICAL RECEIVER, POLARIZATION DEMULTIPLEXER, AND OPTICAL RECEIVING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：光接收器，极化解复用器和光接收方法
公开(公告)号：US20130336654A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14002266
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： Manabu Arikawa , Daisaku Ogasahara , Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Manabu Arikawa , Daisaku Ogasahara , Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： H04J14/06
CPC分类号： H04J14/06 , H04B10/614 , H04B10/6166
摘要： In order to appropriately demultiplex the polarization multiplexed BPSK signal without using a training sequence and decreasing the resistance to a frequency offset, an optical receiver includes a coherent optical detection unit receiving an optical signal in which BPSK modulated carrier waves are polarization-multiplexed, performing coherent detection by mixing the received optical signal with local light, and outputting first electrical signals corresponding to the carrier waves; a butterfly FIR filter receiving the first electrical signals and extracting second electrical signals corresponding to each of the carrier waves from the first electrical signals; and a coefficient control unit for calculating a sum of respective phases of the second electrical signals output from the butterfly FIR filter, adaptively controlling tap coefficients of the butterfly FIR filter so that the calculated phase sum may become equal to 0 or π, and outputting tap coefficients after being controlled to the butterfly FIR filter.
摘要翻译：为了适当地解复用偏振复用的BPSK信号而不使用训练序列并降低对频偏的电阻，光接收机包括相干光检测单元，其接收光信号，其中BPSK调制载波被偏振复用，执行相干通过将接收的光信号与本地光混合来检测，并输出与载波对应的第一电信号; 蝶形FIR滤波器，接收第一电信号并从第一电信号中提取对应于每个载波的第二电信号; 以及系数控制单元，用于计算从蝶形FIR滤波器输出的第二电信号的各相的和，自适应地控制蝶形FIR滤波器的抽头系数，使得计算出的相位和可以变为等于0或pi，并输出抽头系数被控制到蝴蝶FIR滤波器。

58. 发明申请

US20130336647A1 OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH MONITOR FUNCTIONS AND MONITORING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：具有监控功能的光通信系统及其监控方法
公开(公告)号：US20130336647A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14001226
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi , Manabu Arikawa
发明人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Kiyoshi Fukuchi , Manabu Arikawa
IPC分类号： H04B10/07
CPC分类号： H04B10/07 , H04B10/0775
摘要： Since it is difficult to fast, simply monitor impairments of received signals with higher receiver sensitivity, a monitoring method for an optical communication system according to an exemplary aspect of the invention includes the steps of emitting lightwave signals to be modulated according to a data, forming dips at transitions between temporally consecutive groups of n symbols of the lightwave signals, wherein the dips are formed at each of (n−1) first transitions of the group, no dip is formed at the n-th transition on the lightwave signals, receiving the lightwave signals, extracting frequency components characterized by the numerical value n from received lightwave signals, and monitoring the received lightwave signals by using the frequency components.
摘要翻译：由于难以快速，只需监视接收灵敏度较高的接收信号的损伤，根据本发明的示例性方面的光通信系统的监视方法包括以下步骤：根据数据发射待调制的光波信号，形成在光波信号的n个符号的时间上连续的组之间的转变处下降，其中在组的第（n-1）个第一跃迁中的每一个处形成倾斜，在光波信号的第n次跃迁上不形成倾角，接收光波信号，从接收到的光波信号中提取由数值n表征的频率分量，以及通过使用频率分量来监视所接收的光波信号。

59. 发明申请

US20120281981A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING CHROMATIC DISPERSION, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPENSATING CHROMATIC DISPERSION 有权
标题翻译：用于检测色度分布的方法和装置，以及用于增强色度分布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120281981A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13520487
申请日：2011-01-05
申请人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Manabu Arikawa , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Emmanuel Le Taillandier De Gabory , Manabu Arikawa , Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/0775 , G01M11/338 , H04B10/25133 , H04B2210/074
摘要： A method of monitoring chromatic dispersion when transmitting an optical signal includes: applying, to an optical signal in which the symbol rate is f, a dip in optical intensity for every n symbols by means of pseudo-RZ modulation where n is an integer equal to or greater than 2, and transmitting the optical signal to which dips have been applied to a transmission path; receiving the optical signal that is transmitted in by the transmission path and detecting the intensity of a frequency component of k*f/n from the received signal where k is an integer equal to or greater than 1; and based on the detected intensity, generating a monitor signal that represents the chromatic dispersion amount.
摘要翻译：一种在发送光信号时监视色散的方法包括：通过伪RZ调制将n个符号的符号速率为f的光信号应用于每n个符号的光强度，其中n是等于或大于2，并且将已经施加了下降的光信号发送到传输路径; 接收由传输路径发送的光信号，并从接收信号中检测k * f / n的频率分量的强度，其中k是等于或大于1的整数; 并且基于检测到的强度，产生表示色散量的监视信号。

60. 发明授权

US08204387B2 Optical modulator and optical communication system 有权
标题翻译：光调制器和光通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08204387B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12682367
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
发明人： Kiyoshi Fukuchi
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/5053 , G02F1/21 , G02F2001/212 , H04B10/5055 , H04B10/5561
摘要： The optical modulator comprises an optical branching unit branching incident light into a first signal light and a second signal light; a first Mach-Zehnder modulator modulating the first signal light; a second Mach-Zehnder modulator modulating the second signal light; a phase shifter giving a fixed phase shift to the phase of the output light from the second Mach-Zehnder modulator; and an optical multiplexer multiplexing the output light from the first Mach-Zehnder modulator and the output light from the phase shifter. The phase shifter gives the phase shift so that the two input lights to the optical multiplexer have a phase difference of 60 degrees, and the first and second Mach-Zehnder modulators are driven by three-level signals.
摘要翻译：光调制器包括将入射光分为第一信号光和第二信号光的光分支单元; 调制第一信号光的第一马赫 - 曾德调制器; 调制第二信号光的第二马赫 - 曾德调制器; 移相器，其给出来自第二马赫 - 策德尔调制器的输出光的相位的固定相移; 以及多路复用来自第一马赫 - 曾德调制器的输出光和来自移相器的输出光的光复用器。移相器给出相移，使得光复用器的两个输入光具有60度的相位差，并且第一和第二马赫 - 曾德调制器由三电平信号驱动。

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