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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Ether-containing inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase
    • 含醚的5-脂氧合酶抑制剂
    • US5350765A
    • 1994-09-27
    • US113942
    • 1993-08-30
    • Joseph F. DellariaJimmie L. MooreDee W. Brooks
    • Joseph F. DellariaJimmie L. MooreDee W. Brooks
    • C07D309/10C07D405/12A61K31/35C07D309/02
    • C07D405/12C07D309/10
    • Compounds of the structure ##STR1## where Ar is optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic aryl, 10-membered bicyclic heterocyclic aryl containing one or two nitrogen atoms, 9- or 10-membered heterocyclic containing one or two nitrogen atoms and optionally containing a further nitrogen or oxygen atom and one oxo or thioxo substituent, benzo[b]furyl, or benzo[b]thienyl, A.sub.1 is propynyl, methylene, or a direct link to X, X is oxy, thio, sulfonyl, or NR.sub.4, A.sub.2 is selected from ##STR2## where Y is hydrogen, halogen, or nitrile; Z is hydrogen, R.sub.1 is alkyl, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl are potent inhibitors of lipoxygenase enzymes and thus inhibit the biosynthesis of leukotrienes. These compounds are useful in the treatment or amelioration of allergic and inflammatory disease states.
    • 其中Ar是任选取代的碳环芳基,5-或6-元杂环芳基,含有一个或两个氮原子的10元双环杂环芳基,含有一个或两个氮原子的9元或10元杂环的结构化合物 并且任选地含有另外的氮或氧原子和一个氧代或硫代取代基,苯并[b]呋喃基或苯并[b]噻吩基,A1是丙炔基,亚甲基或与X的直接连接,X是氧基,硫代,磺酰基, 或NR4,A2选自 ,其中Y是氢,卤素或腈; Z是氢,R1是烷基,R2是氢或烷基是脂氧合酶的有效抑制剂,从而抑制白细胞三烯的生物合成。 这些化合物可用于治疗或改善过敏性和炎性疾病状态。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Heteroaryl N-hydroxy amides and ureas with polar substituents as
5-lipoxygenase inhibitors
    • US4992464A
    • 1991-02-12
    • US430710
    • 1989-11-01
    • Dee W. BrooksJames B. SummersKaren E. RodriquesRobert G. MakiJoseph F. DellariaJames H. HolmsJimmie L. Moore
    • Dee W. BrooksJames B. SummersKaren E. RodriquesRobert G. MakiJoseph F. DellariaJames H. HolmsJimmie L. Moore
    • C07D209/14C07D307/81C07D333/58A61K31/38C07D333/56
    • C07D333/58C07D209/14C07D307/81
    • Compounds, compositions a method of inhibiting lipoxygenase and treating related disorders are disclosed. The compounds are of the formula:Ar-A(R.sub.2).sub.n -N(OM)-CZ-R.sub.1whereinAr is ##STR1## where X is O, S, SO.sub.2 or NR.sub.3 ;R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, alkoyl, alkylakoyl, aroyl or alkylaroyl;Y is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, arylalkenyl, --OR, --SR, --COOR, --COR, --CON(R).sub.2, --OCOR, --N(R).sub.2, --O(CH).sub.2, --SO.sub.2 R, --SO.sub.2 N(R).sub.2, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.p OR, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --O(CH).sub.p O(CH.sub.2).sub.p OR or --CF.sub.3 ;R is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, alkylaryl or aryl;m is 0 to 5;p is 1 to 4;A is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene or C.sub.2 -C.sub.14 alkenylene;R.sub.2 is --OR, --SR, --COOR, --COR, --CON(R).sub.2, --OCOR, --N(R).sub.2, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.y CON(R).sub.2, --O(CH.sub.2).sup.y OR, --CN, --NO.sub.2, 1-tetrazolo, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 cyclic amido, imidazolo, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.y O(CH.sub.2).sub.y OR, --CF.sub.3, --N(R) COCHR--NH(R), CONHCH(R)CO.sub.2 R, --OCOCHR-NH(R), --CR(NHR)CONR, --CR(NHR)COR, morpholino, --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.y OH, --N[(CH.sub.2).sub.y OH].sub.2, --N.sub.3, --SO.sub.2 N(R).sub.2, --N(R)COR, --N(R)COOR, --N(R)CON(R).sub.2, --C(.dbd.NOH)NHOH or --C(.dbd.NOH)NH.sub.2 where R is as defined above, y is 1 to 4 and --N(R).sub.2 can form a heterocyclic ring of 5-8 atoms;M is hydrogen, a pharmaceutically acceptable cation or a metabolically cleavable group;Z is oxygen or sulfur; andR.sub.1 us hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, --NR.sub.4 R.sub.5, --NCOR.sub.6 or --Q--(R.sub.2).sub.2 where R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, substituted alkyl with 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of R.sub.2 as defined above, acyl, aryl and CON(R).sub.2 is as defined above, R.sub.6 is hydrogen alkyl, alkylaryl, aryl or NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 where R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are as defined above and where NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 can form a heterocyclic ring of a 5-8 atoms, Q is alkyl, alkenyl or aryl and z is 0 to 3; provided when n is O, R.sub.1 is not hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, or NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are as defined above; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.