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51. 发明申请

US20090236388A1 ENDOSCOPIC STAPLING DEVICES AND METHODS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090236388A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12052874
申请日：2008-03-21
申请人： DAVID COLE , Andrew Smith
发明人： DAVID COLE , Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/32053 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00818 , A61B2017/07271 , A61B2017/306 , A61F5/0013 , A61F5/0083
摘要： Described herein are endoscopic staplers used to apply one or more fasteners to body tissue. In one embodiment, a fastener-applying device, which is preferably a stapler, is passed transorally into the stomach and used to plicate stomach tissue by engaging tissue from inside of the stomach and drawing it inwardly. In the disclosed embodiments, the tissue is drawn inwardly into a vacuum chamber, causing sections of serosal tissue on the exterior of the stomach to be positioned facing one another. The disclosed staplers allow the opposed sections of tissue to be moved into contact with one another, and preferably deliver staples for maintaining contact between the tissue sections at least until serosal bonds form between them. Each of these steps may be performed wholly from the inside of the stomach and thus can eliminate the need for any surgical or laparoscopic intervention. After one or more plications are formed, medical devices may optionally be coupled to the plication(s) for retention within the stomach.

52. 外观设计

USD597251S1 Cigar cutting apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：USD597251S1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US29328264
申请日：2008-11-21
申请人： Andrew Smith
设计人： Andrew Smith

53. 发明申请

US20090177855A1 BACKING UP A DE-DUPLICATED COMPUTER FILE-SYSTEM OF A COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：备份计算机系统的去重复计算机文件系统
公开(公告)号：US20090177855A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US11969517
申请日：2008-01-04
申请人： Clemens Drews , Mark Andrew Smith
发明人： Clemens Drews , Mark Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1448 , G06F11/1453
摘要： The present invention provides a method and system of backing up a de-duplicated computer file-system of a computer system. In an exemplary embodiment, the method and system include (1) dividing the file-system into partitions and (2) storing each of the partitions on a separate storage medium.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种备份计算机系统的不重复的计算机文件系统的方法和系统。在示例性实施例中，该方法和系统包括（1）将文件系统划分成分区，以及（2）将每个分区存储在单独的存储介质上。

54. 发明申请

US20090125040A1 TISSUE ACQUISITION DEVICES AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：组织获取设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090125040A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12268216
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Pablo R. Hambly , Daniel J. Balbierz , Samuel T. Crews , Betton Swope , David Cole , Andrew Smith
发明人： Pablo R. Hambly , Daniel J. Balbierz , Samuel T. Crews , Betton Swope , David Cole , Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/10 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/30 , A61B2017/2901 , A61B2017/306 , A61F5/0086
摘要： A device and method for acquiring tissue in preparation for tissue fastening includes an acquisition head having a pair of vacuum chambers. A vacuum source is used to draw a tissue into a first one of the chambers, and a grasper is extended into the chamber to engage the tissue, allowing vacuum pressure to be released without loss of the tissue from the chamber. Tissue is subsequently drawn into an adjacent chamber and then similarly engaged in the chamber using a second grasper. The two or more sections of acquired tissue may be held in complete or partial alignment with one another as staples or other fasteners are driven through the pinches, thus forming a four-layer tissue plication.
摘要翻译：用于在组织紧固准备中获取组织的装置和方法包括具有一对真空室的采集头。使用真空源将组织拉入到第一个室中，并且将抓紧器延伸到腔室中以与组织接合，从而允许释放真空压力而不会从腔室中丢失组织。随后将组织拉入相邻的腔室，然后使用第二抓紧器类似地接合在腔室中。当钉或其它紧固件通过夹持物驱动时，获得的组织的两个或更多个部分可以彼此完全或部分对准，从而形成四层组织折叠。

55. 发明申请

US20090068603A1 Cigarette Lighter with Replaceable Fuel Cartridge 失效
标题翻译：香烟打火机与可更换的燃油盒
公开(公告)号：US20090068603A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12020681
申请日：2008-01-28
申请人： Andrew Smith
发明人： Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/02 , F23Q2/42
CPC分类号： F23Q2/42
摘要： A cigarette lighter has a fuel cartridge for use therewith that may be removable there-from. In the exemplary embodiment, the fuel cartridge has a reservoir for holding a flammable liquid fuel, and includes a valve having a closed state for denying escape of the fuel from the reservoir and an open state for allowing such escape. The lighter has an ignition actuator for causing ignition of the escaped fuel when the ignition actuator is actuated, a nozzle for causing the ignited fuel to form a lighting flame, and a valve actuator cooperating with the ignition actuator to open the valve as the ignition actuator is actuated. In the exemplary embodiment, the reservoir has a transparent portion and the lighter housing is an opaque shell surrounding the reservoir with a viewing window there-through. The viewing window is aligned with the transparent portion of the reservoir to allow external observation of the amount of fuel within said chamber. The transparent portion includes indicia for gauging the amount of fuel in the reservoir during the external observation. The indicia are aligned with the window for gauging the amount of fuel in said reservoir during the external observation, and are structurally contoured to provide means for engaging the reservoir to force the reservoir from the lighter.
摘要翻译：点烟器具有与之一起使用的燃料盒，其可从其中移除。在示例性实施例中，燃料盒具有用于容纳可燃液体燃料的储存器，并且包括具有关闭状态的阀，其不允许来自储存器的燃料逸出以及允许这种逃逸的打开状态。打火机具有点火致动器，用于当点火致动器致动时引起逸出的燃料的点燃，用于使点燃的燃料形成点燃火焰的喷嘴以及与点火致动器配合以打开阀的点火致动器作为点火致动器被启动。在示例性实施例中，储存器具有透明部分，较轻的外壳是围绕储存器的不透明壳体，其中具有观察窗口。观察窗口与储存器的透明部分对准，以允许外部观察所述室内的燃料量。透明部分包括用于在外部观察期间测量储存器中的燃料量的标记。标记与用于在外部观察期间测量所述储存器中的燃料量的窗口对齐，并且在结构上形成轮廓以提供用于接合储存器以迫使储存器从打火机的装置。

56. 发明申请

US20090003519A1 Integrated Multi-Mode Mammography/Tomosynthesis X-Ray System And Method 有权
标题翻译：综合多模式乳腺X线摄影/体内合成X射线系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20090003519A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11791601
申请日：2005-11-23
申请人： Kenneth Defreitas , Tom Farbizio , Baori Ren , Chris Ruth , Ian Shaw , Andrew Smith , Jay Stein
发明人： Kenneth Defreitas , Tom Farbizio , Baori Ren , Chris Ruth , Ian Shaw , Andrew Smith , Jay Stein
IPC分类号： A61B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/4417 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/107 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/4452 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/502 , G06T2207/30068
摘要： A system for multi-mode breast x-ray imaging which comprises a compression arm assembly for compressing and immobilizing a breast for x-ray imaging, an x-ray tube assembly, and an x-ray image receptor is provided. The system is configured for a plurality of imaging protocols and modes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于多模式乳房x射线成像的系统，其包括用于压缩和固定用于X射线成像的乳房的压缩臂组件，X射线管组件和x射线图像接收器。该系统被配置用于多个成像协议和模式。

57. 发明申请

US20080293525A1 Angled Field Hockey Stick Toe 审中-公开
标题翻译：角形曲棍球棒脚趾
公开(公告)号：US20080293525A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11754049
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Kyle Lamson , Alexander Reynolds , Andrew Smith
发明人： Kyle Lamson , Alexander Reynolds , Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： A63B59/12
CPC分类号： A63B59/70 , A63B60/06 , A63B60/08 , A63B60/10 , A63B2102/22
摘要： A field hockey stick is disclosed that allows a player to have improved handling of the ball. The field hockey stick of the present invention includes at least a portion of a ball-contacting surface that is positioned on an angle relative to the front surface of the shaft.
摘要翻译：公开了一种场地曲棍球棒，其允许玩家改进对球的处理。本发明的曲棍球棒包括相对于轴的前表面定位成一角度的至少一部分接触球的表面。

58. 外观设计

USD577151S1 Cigar cutting tool 有权
公开(公告)号：USD577151S1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-16
申请号：US29298068
申请日：2007-11-28
申请人： Andrew Smith
设计人： Andrew Smith

59. 发明申请

US20080190989A1 Endoscopic plication device and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：内镜矫治装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080190989A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11900757
申请日：2007-09-13
申请人： Samuel T. Crews , Brett Swope , Dave Cole , Andrew Smith
发明人： Samuel T. Crews , Brett Swope , Dave Cole , Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/068 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/07292 , A61B17/115 , A61B17/1285 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00827 , A61B2017/1157 , A61B2017/306 , A61F5/0086
摘要： In a method of stapling layers of tissue within a body cavity, an engaging instrument is passed between a stapler cartridge and anvil and used to engage a region of tissue. The engaging instrument is retracted to move the engaged tissue into the stapling position, and driving staples from the cartridge through at least two layers of the engaged tissue. The method and associated system may be used to form plications in body tissue, such as stomach wall tissue. Staples simultaneously driven through tissue may simultaneously capture a reinforcing elements positioned adjacent the cartridge and/or anvil prior to stapling.
摘要翻译：在缝合体腔内的组织层的方法中，接合装置在吻合器钉仓和砧之间通过并用于啮合组织区域。接合装置缩回以将接合的组织移动到装订位置，并且通过至少两层的接合组织从钉仓驱动钉。该方法和相关系统可用于在身体组织如胃壁组织中形成斑点。通过组织同时驱动的订书钉可以在装订之前同时捕获邻近盒和/或砧座定位的加强元件。

60. 发明申请

US20080087772A1 Method and apparatus for distributed power train control 有权
标题翻译：分布式动力总成控制方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20080087772A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11549211
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： Eugene Andrew Smith
发明人： Eugene Andrew Smith
IPC分类号： B61L3/00
CPC分类号： B61L15/0027 , B61C17/12 , B61L25/023 , B61L25/028
摘要： A method for controlling a railroad train (10) comprising a lead unit (14), a remote unit (12A) and a communications system communicating information between the lead unit (14) and the remote unit (12A), wherein the lead unit (14) and the remote unit (12A) are each operable in a traction operational mode and a dynamic brake operational mode. The method comprises determining operability of the communications system; determining a direction of train travel; determining an operational mode of the lead unit (14) and the remote unit (12A); and indicating a train condition responsive to the operability of the communications system, the direction of train travel and the operational mode of the lead (14) and remote units (12A).
摘要翻译：一种用于控制铁路列车（10）的方法，包括引导单元（14），远程单元（12A）和在引导单元（14）和远程单元（12A）之间传送信息的通信系统），其中引线单元（14）和远程单元（12A）都可以在牵引操作模式和动态制动操作模式下操作。该方法包括确定通信系统的可操作性; 确定火车旅行的方向; 确定所述引导单元（14）和所述远程单元（12A）的操作模式; 并且指示响应于通信系统的可操作性，列车行进方向和引线（14）和远程单元（12A）的操作模式的列车状态。

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