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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Vehicle
    • 车辆
    • US08997911B2
    • 2015-04-07
    • US14129248
    • 2012-07-26
    • Koki Hayashi
    • Koki Hayashi
    • B62D61/06B62K5/02B62D9/02B60G17/015B60G9/02B62K5/025B62K5/10B62D9/04
    • B62D9/02B60G9/02B60G17/015B60G2300/45B62D9/04B62K5/025B62K5/10
    • A vehicle includes a vehicle body having a steering section and a main body section connected together; a steerable wheel which is rotatably mounted to the steering section and which steers the vehicle body; a non-steerable wheel which is rotatably mounted to the main body section; a steering apparatus for inputting a steering instruction information; an inclination actuator apparatus for inclining the steering section or the main body section in a turning direction; a steering actuator apparatus for varying a steering angle of the steerable wheel based on the steering instruction information inputted from the steering apparatus; and a control apparatus which controls the inclination actuator apparatus and the steering actuator apparatus. The control apparatus controls a center of gravity to move in a steering direction included in the steering instruction information at an initial steering stage so that an acceleration toward turning-locus inner side is generated.
    • 车辆包括具有连接在一起的转向部分和主体部分的车体; 转向轮,其可转动地安装在所述转向部分上并且转向所述车体; 可转动地安装在主体部分上的非转向轮; 用于输入转向指令信息的转向装置; 倾斜致动器装置,用于使转向部或主体部在转动方向上倾斜; 转向致动器装置,用于根据从转向装置输入的转向指令信息改变转向车轮的转向角; 以及控制倾斜致动器装置和转向致动器装置的控制装置。 控制装置控制重心在初始转向阶段中包括在转向指令信息中的转向方向上移动,从而产生向转向轨迹内侧的加速度。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Vehicle
    • 车辆
    • US08831833B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13977942
    • 2012-01-18
    • Koki HayashiYuji TakakuraShinji Yamamoto
    • Koki HayashiYuji TakakuraShinji Yamamoto
    • B62D9/04B62K5/10B60G17/015B62K5/025B60G17/0195
    • B62D9/04B60G17/015B60G17/0195B60G2300/122B60G2300/45B60G2400/0533B60G2400/104B60G2400/204B62K5/025B62K5/10
    • The vehicle includes a vehicle body having a steering section and a drive section connected together; a steerable wheel which steers the vehicle body; a drive wheel which drives the vehicle body; an inclination actuator apparatus for inclining the steering section or the drive section in a turning direction; a plurality of sensors which detect lateral accelerations; yaw angular velocity detection means; vehicle speed detection means; and a control apparatus which controls the inclination of the vehicle body by controlling the inclination actuator apparatus. The control apparatus performs feedback control on the basis of the lateral accelerations, calculates a link angular velocity predicted value from the derivative value of the yaw angular velocity and the vehicle speed, and controls the inclination of the vehicle body by performing feedforward control while using the calculated link angular velocity predicted value.
    • 车辆包括具有连接在一起的转向部分和驱动部分的车体; 转向车体的转向轮; 驱动车体的驱动轮; 倾斜致动器装置,用于使转向部或驱动部沿转向方向倾斜; 检测横向加速度的多个传感器; 偏航角速度检测装置; 车速检测手段; 以及通过控制倾斜致动器装置来控制车身倾斜的控制装置。 控制装置基于横向加速度进行反馈控制,根据偏航角速度的导数值和车速计算连杆角速度预测值,并且通过执行前馈控制来控制车体的倾斜,同时使用 计算链接角速度预测值。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Vehicle
    • 车辆
    • US08374774B2
    • 2013-02-12
    • US12734800
    • 2008-12-09
    • Katsunori Doi
    • Katsunori Doi
    • B60L15/20B62K17/00B62K3/00
    • B60L15/20B62K11/007Y02T10/645Y02T10/7275
    • When a vehicle climbs up/down a step, driving torque suitable for the step climbing operation is applied to a driving wheel, and the center of gravity of a vehicle body is moved in an upward direction of the step. Thus, a stable traveling state and stable posture of the vehicle body can be maintained both when climbing up a step and when climbing down a step, whereby an occupant can operate the vehicle safely and comfortably even on a place having steps. In view of this, the vehicle includes: a vehicle body; a driving wheel rotatably attached to the vehicle body; and a vehicle control apparatus for controlling driving torque that is applied to the driving wheel and controlling posture of the vehicle body. When climbing up/down a step on a road, the vehicle control apparatus controls a position of center of gravity of the vehicle body in accordance with the step.
    • 当车辆上升/下降时,适用于踏步操作的驱动转矩被施加到驱动轮,并且车体的重心沿台阶的向上方向移动。 因此,既可以在踏上台阶的同时又能够一步一步地保持车体的稳定的行驶状态和稳定的姿态,由此即使在具有台阶的地方,乘员也能够安全,舒适地操作车辆。 鉴于此,车辆包括:车身; 可旋转地附接到车体的驱动轮; 以及车辆控制装置,用于控制施加到驱动轮的驱动扭矩和控制车体的姿势。 当在道路上爬升/下降时,车辆控制装置根据该步骤控制车体的重心位置。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • VEHICLE
    • 车辆
    • US20110264350A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • US13063149
    • 2009-10-16
    • Katsunori Doi
    • Katsunori Doi
    • B60L15/20
    • B62K17/00B60L15/20B60L2200/16B60L2260/34B62D37/00B62K11/007Y02T10/645Y02T10/7275
    • Disclosed is a vehicle which makes it possible to control the vehicle traveling state and the vehicle attitude with a high degree of precision, even when the vehicle is traveling quickly, and affords safe and pleasant travel for a range of traveling conditions, by the appropriate correction of the drive torque of a drive wheel in response to the traveling velocity of the vehicle and the position of the center of gravity of the vehicle body. For this purpose, the vehicle comprises a drive wheel rotatably mounted on the vehicle body, and a vehicle control device for controlling the drive torque imparted to the drive wheel to control the attitude of the vehicle. The vehicle control device causes the center of gravity of the vehicle body to move relative to the drive wheel by an amount corresponding to the rotational angular velocity of the drive wheel in the direction of travel of the drive wheel.
    • 公开了一种能够以高精度控制车辆行驶状态和车辆姿态的车辆,即使车辆快速行驶,也可以通过适当的校正来提供一定范围的行驶条件下的安全和愉快的行驶 响应于车辆的行进速度和车体的重心位置,驱动轮的驱动扭矩。 为此,车辆包括可旋转地安装在车体上的驱动轮,以及用于控制施加到驱动轮的驱动转矩以控制车辆姿态的车辆控制装置。 车辆控制装置使得车体的重心相对于驱动轮移动相当于驱动轮在驱动轮的行进方向上的旋转角速度的量。