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41. 发明授权

US10001112B2 Solar/air turbine generator system 有权
公开(公告)号：US10001112B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US14808568
申请日：2015-07-24
申请人： Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd.
发明人： Nobuyoshi Mishima , Toshiyuki Osada , Naoyuki Nagafuchi
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F02C1/05 , F02C7/10 , F03D9/00 , F03G6/06
CPC分类号： F24S20/40 , F02C1/05 , F02C7/10 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/28 , F03G6/04 , F03G6/068 , F05B2270/303 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/465
摘要： The invention provides a solar/air turbine generator system that reduces construction and power generating costs and does not require the use of fossil fuel.A solar/air turbine generator system comprises: a compressor for drawing in and compressing air; a solar receiver for heating the air compressed by the compressor with the use of solar heat collected by a solar collector; an air turbine for driving the compressor and a generator by receiving the compressed air heated by the solar receiver; a regenerative heat exchanger, located between the compressor and the solar receiver, for heating the air compressed by the compressor using the exhaust of the air turbine as a heating medium; and a distribution device, located between the compressor and the regenerative heat exchanger, for distributing the compressed air to the side of the regenerative heat exchanger and to a bypass side, the bypass side being the inlet side of the air turbine. The solar/air turbine generator system further includes a control device for maintaining the air temperature at the inlet of the air turbine at a constant value by adjusting the flow rate of the air turbine exhaust that flows into the regenerative heat exchanger as a heating medium.

42. 发明申请

US20180045113A1 DEVICE OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE SOLAR TURBINE POWER GENERATION WITH THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180045113A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-15
申请号：US15587524
申请日：2017-05-05
申请人： Zhejiang University
发明人： Gang Xiao , Xin Zhou , Huanlei Liu , Jinli Chen , Tianfeng Yang , Mingjiang Ni , Zhongyang Luo , Leming Cheng , Xiang Gao , Kefa Cen , Mengxiang Fang , Jinsong Zhou , Zhenglun Shi , Qinhui Wang , Shurong Wang , Chunjiang Yu , Tao Wang , Chenghang Zheng
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F03G6/04 , F02C7/042 , F02C6/14
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F02C6/14 , F02C7/042 , F03G6/045 , F05D2220/70 , Y02E10/465
摘要： A device of high-temperature solar gas turbine power generation with thermal energy storage includes a combustion chamber, a solar receiver, a thermochemical energy storage tank, a triple valve A and a triple valve B. The thermochemical energy storage tank has a high-temperature side and a low-temperature side. One outlet of the triple valve A is connected to the compressed air inlet of the solar receiver, and the other outlet is connected to the inlet of the triple valve B. One outlet of the triple valve B is connected to the low-temperature side of the thermochemical energy storage tank, and the other outlet is connected to the inlet of the combustion chamber.

43. 发明申请

US20180040794A1 Realizing the Dream of Green Energy and Making the Impossible Possible 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180040794A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-08
申请号：US15406998
申请日：2017-01-16
申请人： Hisham Tarabishi
发明人： Hisham Tarabishi
IPC分类号： H01L35/28 , F24J2/50 , F24J2/46 , F03G6/04 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： H01L35/28 , F03G6/04 , F24S23/70 , F24S50/40 , F24S60/00 , F24S70/16 , F24S80/20 , F24S80/50 , F24S80/56 , F24S2020/18 , F24S2023/84 , F24S2080/503 , H01L31/0547 , H02S10/30 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/46
摘要： An apparatus for storing and/or converting solar energy into a mechanical and/or electrical energy product in a continuous manner, twenty-four hours a day. The apparatus includes an enclosed volume chamber having a wall formed from transparent material capable of allowing solar energy beams to enter into the chamber, the wall of the chamber having a reflective inner surface for trapping and reflecting the solar energy beams within the chamber, a heat absorbing member located within the chamber for receiving at least a portion of the solar energy beams, an inlet for feeding air into the chamber wherein the air becomes heated, an outlet for allowing the heated air to exit the chamber, and a conversion device for cooperating with the outlet for receiving the heated air and for converting the heated air to mechanical and/or electrical energy. The conversion device can be a plurality of thermophotovoltaic cells or a turbine.

44. 发明授权

US09719496B2 Solar receiver, method of cooling a solar receiver and a power generation system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09719496B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US13908208
申请日：2013-06-03
申请人： ALSTOM Technology Ltd
发明人： Illias Hischier , Aldo Steinfeld , Marco Simiano , Philipp Haueter
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/28 , F24J2/04
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F24S10/80 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/79 , F24S70/60 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar receiver (100), for capturing solar radiation, comprising a radiation capturing element (3) and a channel (8) around that element, through which channel (8) a pressurized working fluid is passed to absorb thermal energy from the radiation capturing element.

45. 发明申请

US20160363113A1 Friction-free Rotary Piston Scissor Action Motor / Hot Air Energy Generator 审中-公开
标题翻译：无摩擦旋转活塞剪刀动作电动机/热风发电机
公开(公告)号：US20160363113A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US14734133
申请日：2015-06-09
申请人： Zheng Huang
发明人： Zheng Huang
IPC分类号： F03G6/06 , F01C1/14 , F01C21/08 , F01C21/10 , F01C21/18 , F03G6/04 , F01C21/00
CPC分类号： F03G6/06 , F01C1/077 , F01C21/008 , F01C21/08 , F03G6/04 , F03G6/045 , F04C18/077 , Y02E10/46
摘要： Many versions of scissor-action engines have existed. All such prior scissor-action engine designs have used rotary reciprocal movement between the rotary piston members. The present invention uses two rotary scissor-action piston members symmetrically separating the housing cylinder into two pairs of air chambers. Two pairs of air intakes and air exhausts are strategically positioned in relationship to the two air chambers. A paired gear transmission mechanism, called a “Butterfly Gear”, is linked to the rotors to control scissor action. This invention design is a “friction-free” rotary piston and momentum exchanging spring mechanism, allowing the rotary members to rotate at high speed like a turbine blade; thus resulting in higher efficiency, by reducing energy loss from air leaking and friction. Rotary scissor-action air motors can be rotated in reverse to operate as a compressor. The invention design is a system utilizing a heat exchanger container connected with two Rotary Scissor Action Motors; one as a compressor and the second as an air motor to generate energy from hot air. “The Hot Air Generator” can use concentrated sunlight or any other heating source.
摘要翻译：剪刀式动力引擎的许多版本已经存在。所有这种现有的剪刀式动力发动机设计都已经在旋转活塞件之间使用了旋转往复运动。本发明使用两个旋转式剪刀式活塞构件对称地将壳体筒分离成两对空气室。两对进气口和排气口与两个气室的关系具有战略性的位置。称为“蝴蝶齿轮”的成对齿轮传动机构与转子相连以控制剪刀动作。本发明的设计是“无摩擦”的旋转活塞和动量交换弹簧机构，允许旋转构件像涡轮叶片一样高速旋转; 从而通过减少空气泄漏和摩擦的能量损失，从而导致更高的效率。旋转式剪叉式气动马达可以反向旋转，作为压缩机运行。本发明的设计是利用与两个旋转剪切动作电动机连接的热交换器容器的系统; 一个作为压缩机，另一个作为气动马达从热空气中产生能量。 “热空气发生器”可以使用集中的阳光或任何其他加热源。

46. 发明申请

US20160097374A1 TRANSPIRED SOLAR COLLECTOR CHIMNEY TOWER 有权
标题翻译： TRANSPIRED太阳能收集器CHIMNEY塔
公开(公告)号：US20160097374A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-07
申请号：US14740389
申请日：2015-06-16
申请人： HOLLICK SOLAR SYSTEMS LIMITED
发明人： John C. Hollick , Dogan Eryener
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , H02S40/44 , F03D9/00 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/28
CPC分类号： F03G6/045 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/255 , F03D9/37 , F05B2250/501 , F05B2260/24 , F05B2280/2001 , F24S10/80 , F24S20/67 , H02K7/1823 , H02S10/12 , H02S40/44 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/30 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/728
摘要： A transpired solar collector chimney tower is provided. Specifically, disclosed herein is a transpired solar air heating collector device comprising: a heat absorbing roof; an interior space adjacent the heat absorbing roof; and, a plurality of air inlet openings distributed over the heat absorbing roof and configured to allow ambient air to flow from outside the heat absorbing roof into the interior space, a porosity of the heat absorbing roof due to the plurality of air inlet openings being in a range of about 0.25% open area to about 5% open area; a chimney tower extending from the transpired solar air heating collector device and connected to the interior space such that heated air in the interior space flows from the interior space through the chimney tower; and, one or more turbines positioned on a path of airflow from the interior space through the chimney tower.
摘要翻译：提供了一个蒸发的太阳能收集器烟囱塔。具体地，本文公开了一种蒸发的太阳能空气加热收集器装置，包括：吸热屋顶; 靠近吸热屋顶的内部空间; 以及分布在所述吸热屋顶上并被构造成允许环境空气从所述吸热屋顶外部流入所述内部空间的多个空气入口开口，由于所述多个空气入口开口处于所述吸热屋顶的孔隙率约0.25％开放面积至约5％开放面积的范围; 从所述蒸发的太阳能空气加热收集器装置延伸并连接到所述内部空间的烟囱塔，使得所述内部空间中的加热空气从所述内部空间流过所述烟囱塔; 并且一个或多个涡轮机定位在从内部空间通过烟囱塔的气流的路径上。

47. 发明申请

US20160013749A1 ULTIMATE RENEWABLE SOLAR ENERGY AND STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：最终可再生能源和储存系统
公开(公告)号：US20160013749A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-14
申请号：US14497631
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： Hisham Tarabishi
发明人： Hisham Tarabishi
IPC分类号： H02S10/30 , F03G6/04
CPC分类号： H02S10/30 , F03G6/04 , F24S23/71 , F24S30/45 , F24S60/00 , F24S70/12 , F24S70/16 , H02S40/44 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/60
摘要： A system for integrating and co-generating renewable energies which achieves a combined powerful AC/DC electricity output, includes an enclosed volume chamber having an inner surface including a plurality of thermophotovoltaic cells located thereon and an opening for admitting a condensed high-temperature solar energy beam. A heat absorbing member located within the chamber for receiving a portion of the solar energy beam and acts as a thermal storage as well as a thermal emitter to supply thermal energy to the thermophotovoltaic cells to create DC electricity. Air is fed into the chamber to capture thermal energy from the emitter and any waste thermal energy, which is then converted into AC electricity. The system relies on the power of simplicity using a new twist in solar physics to allow for the highest conversion of sunlight energy to electricity at zero carbon emission while occupying significantly less space than typical solar energy systems.
摘要翻译：一种用于整合和共同生产可再生能源的系统，其实现了组合的强大的AC / DC电力输出，包括封闭容积室，其具有包括位于其上的多个热光伏电池的内表面和用于允许冷凝的高温太阳能光束。位于室内的吸热构件，用于接收太阳能束的一部分并用作热存储器以及热发射器，以向热光伏电池提供热能以产生直流电。空气进入腔室以捕获来自发射器的热能和任何废热能，然后将其转换成AC电。该系统依赖于简单的力量，使用太阳能物理学中的新转折，以便在零碳排放下能够将阳光能量最高转换为电力，同时占据比典型太阳能系统显着更少的空间。

48. 发明授权

US09194378B2 Electromagnetic radiation collector 有权
标题翻译：电磁辐射收集器
公开(公告)号：US09194378B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13930012
申请日：2013-06-28
申请人： Black Sun Planetary Solutions, Inc.
发明人： Timothy James Sayer , Terrance Vance Yee , Brian Edwin Copp
IPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/46 , F03G6/04 , F24J2/26 , F03G6/06 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/14 , F24J2/51 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/06 , F24S10/75 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/74 , F24S30/425 , F24S80/60 , F24S2023/834 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47
摘要： An electromagnetic radiation collection apparatus includes an exterior including a bottom portion and first and second walls extending from the bottom portion, the exterior defining a cavity in the bottom portion, the cavity being configured to receive a thermally absorbing material; and a radiation collector. The radiation collector includes a first surface on an interior of the first wall, the first surface being at least partially reflective and positioned to reflect radiation that is incident on the first surface into the cavity; and a second surface on an interior of the second wall, the second surface being at least partially reflective and positioned to reflect radiation that is incident on the second surface into the cavity, where the first and second surfaces face each other to at least partially define an interior region of the radiation collector, and the cavity defines an opening to the interior of the radiation collector.
摘要翻译：电磁辐射收集装置包括外部，其包括底部部分和从底部部分延伸的第一和第二壁部，外部在底部部分限定空腔，空腔构造成容纳热吸收材料; 和辐射收集器。所述辐射收集器包括在所述第一壁的内部上的第一表面，所述第一表面至少部分地被反射并且被定位成将入射到所述第一表面的辐射反射到所述空腔中; 以及在所述第二壁的内部上的第二表面，所述第二表面至少部分地被反射和定位成将入射到所述第二表面的辐射反射到所述空腔中，其中所述第一和第二表面彼此面对以至少部分地限定辐射收集器的内部区域，并且空腔限定到辐射收集器内部的开口。

49. 发明申请

US20150107243A1 Power Tower - System and Method of Using Air Flow Generated by Geothermal Generated Heat to Drive Turbines Generators for the Generation of Electricity 有权
标题翻译：动力塔 - 利用地热发电产生的气流驱动涡轮发电机发电的系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20150107243A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14396562
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： GTherm Inc.
发明人： Michael J. Parrella, SR. , Jonathan Parrella , Michael J. Parrella, JR. , Martin A. Shimko
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03D9/00 , F24J3/08
CPC分类号： F03G6/045 , F03D1/04 , F03D3/04 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/37 , F03D13/20 , F05B2240/131 , F24T10/00 , F24T2010/50 , Y02B10/30 , Y02E10/10 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/728
摘要： Apparatus is provided having one or more SWEGS that may be configured to heat air in a draft power tower arrangement. In a closed loop, cold fluid may be pumped into the SWEGS and heated to a temperature in a range of e.g., 100° C.-300° C., and hot fluid pumped out of the SWEGS. This fluid flows through a heating element (e.g., a radiator or specially designed heat exchanger) that heats the air in the draft power tower arrangement.
摘要翻译：提供了具有一个或多个SWEGS的装置，其可被配置为在牵引电力塔装置中加热空气。在闭环中，冷流体可被泵送到SWEGS中并加热到例如100℃-300℃的范围内的温度，以及从SWEGS泵出的热流体。该流体流经加热元件（例如，散热器或专门设计的热交换器），该加热元件加热牵引电力塔装置中的空气。

50. 发明申请

US20140116047A1 Tnaimou Wheel Heat Engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：泰纳轮热机
公开(公告)号：US20140116047A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US13662496
申请日：2012-10-28
申请人： Adil Tnaimou
发明人： Adil Tnaimou
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F02C1/05
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A heat engine system with a rotating wheel assembly. The wheel assembly rotates through an expansion zone and a contraction zone. The expansion zone heated. The contraction zone is not heated and may be actively cooled. Weights are supported by the wheel assembly. Each of the weights are movable from a first position that is a first distance from the wheel's center to a second position that is a farther second distance from that center. A temperature activated piston is coupled to each of the weights. Each of the temperature activated pistons move one of the plurality of weights between its first position and its second position as each temperature activated piston rotates on the wheel assembly through the expansion zone and the contraction zone. The movement of the weights dynamically alters the center of mass for the wheel assembly and causes it to turn.
摘要翻译：具有旋转轮组件的热机系统。轮组件通过膨胀区和收缩区旋转。膨胀区加热。收缩区不加热并可能被主动冷却。重量由车轮组件支撑。每个重物可以从距离车轮中心的第一距离的第一位置移动到离该中心更远的第二距离的第二位置。一个温度启动的活塞联接到每个重物上。每个温度激活的活塞在每个温度启动的活塞通过膨胀区和收缩区在轮组件上旋转时，在其第一位置和第二位置之间移动多个重物中的一个。重量的运动动态地改变车轮组件的质心并使其转动。

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