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41. 发明授权

US09120896B2 Polymers containing metathesized natural oil derivatives 有权
标题翻译：含有复分解天然油衍生物的聚合物
公开(公告)号：US09120896B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US14036377
申请日：2013-09-25
申请人： ELEVANCE RENEWABLE SCIENCES, INC.
发明人： Zachary Hunt , S. Alexander Christensen
IPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G71/04 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/46
CPC分类号： C08G71/04 , C08G18/3203 , C08G18/3825 , C08G18/4233 , C08G18/4288 , C08G18/4615 , C08G18/664 , C08G18/7671
摘要： Polymers containing natural oil derivatives are generally disclosed. Methods of forming such polymers are also generally disclosed. In some embodiments, the polymer is a polyurethane. In some embodiments, the natural oil derivative is a cross-linking group that links two or more polymer chains together.
摘要翻译：通常公开含有天然油衍生物的聚合物。通常还公开了形成这种聚合物的方法。在一些实施方案中，聚合物是聚氨酯。在一些实施方案中，天然油衍生物是将两个或更多个聚合物链连接在一起的交联基团。

42. 发明授权

US09062160B1 Catalyst-free methods of forming polyurethanes from pentafluorophenyl carbonates 有权
标题翻译：从五氟苯基碳酸酯形成聚氨酯的无催化剂方法
公开(公告)号：US09062160B1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US14162222
申请日：2014-01-23
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation , Agency For Science, Technology and Research , Universidad del Pais Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
发明人： Julian M. W. Chan , Daniel J. Coady , Amanda C. Engler , Jeannette M. Garcia , James L. Hedrick , Zhan Yuin Ong , Haritz Sardon , Yi Yan Yang
IPC分类号： C08G73/24 , C08G71/04 , C08G65/00 , C08G73/02
CPC分类号： C08G71/04 , C08G65/007 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/0206
摘要： One catalyst-free method of forming a polyurethane comprises forming a first emulsion comprising a first monomer, a surfactant, a water immiscible organic solvent, and water. The first monomer comprises two or more pentafluorophenyl carbonate groups. The first emulsion is combined with an aqueous mixture containing a second monomer comprising two or more nucleophilic amine groups, thereby forming a second emulsion. The first and second monomers of the second emulsion are allowed to react by interfacial polymerization, thereby forming a polyurethane. The polyurethane can have a number average molecular weight (Mn) of about 30000 to about 80000. The method is compatible with introducing pendant functionality into the polyurethane by way of cyclic carbonate precursors to the first monomer.
摘要翻译：形成聚氨酯的一种无催化剂的方法包括形成包含第一单体，表面活性剂，与水不混溶的有机溶剂和水的第一乳液。第一单体包含两个或多个五氟苯基碳酸酯基团。将第一乳液与含有包含两个或多个亲核胺基团的第二单体的含水混合物组合，从而形成第二乳液。通过界面聚合使第二乳液的第一和第二单体反应，由此形成聚氨酯。聚氨酯的数均分子量（Mn）可以为约30000至约80000.该方法与通过环状碳酸酯前体向第一单体引入侧链官能团相容。

43. 发明申请

US20150158970A1 LIQUID HARDENERS FOR HARDENING EPOXIDE RESINS (II) 有权
标题翻译：用于硬化环氧树脂的液体硬化剂（II）
公开(公告)号：US20150158970A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14418227
申请日：2013-07-31
申请人： ALZCHEM AG
发明人： Sylvia Strobel , Martin Ebner , Florian Ritzinger , Hans-Peter Krimmer
IPC分类号： C08G59/14 , C08L75/04 , C08L63/00 , C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C08G59/1477 , C08G18/82 , C08G59/4014 , C08G59/4021 , C08G71/04 , C08J5/043 , C08J2363/00 , C08K5/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04
摘要： The present invention relates to novel liquid hardeners for hardening hardenable polymer resins, particularly epoxide resins, and epoxide resin compositions and to the use thereof for producing composite fibre materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于硬化可硬化聚合物树脂，特别是环氧树脂和环氧树脂组合物的新型液体硬化剂及其用于生产复合纤维材料的用途。

44. 发明申请

US20140364027A1 POLYSILOXANE-MODIFIED POLYHYDROXY POLYURETHANE RESIN, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, HEAT-SENSITIVE RECORDING MATERIAL USING THE RESIN, IMITATION LEATHER, THERMOPLASTIC POLYOLEFIN RESIN SKIN MATERIAL, MATERIAL FOR WEATHER STRIP, AND WEATHER STRIP 有权
标题翻译：多羟基改性聚羟基聚氨酯树脂，其制造方法，使用树脂的热敏记录材料，复制皮革，热塑性聚烯烃树脂皮材料，天气条纹材料和天气条纹
公开(公告)号：US20140364027A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14467620
申请日：2014-08-25
申请人： DAINICHISEIKA COLOR & CHEMICALS MFG.CO., LTD. , UKIMA CHEMICALS & COLOR MFG. CO., LTD.
发明人： Kazuyuki HANADA , Kazuya KIMURA , Kenichi TAKAHASHI , Osamu KAWAKAMI , Manabu URUNO
IPC分类号： C08G71/04 , B60J10/00 , C09D183/04 , D06N3/00 , C09D175/04 , D06N3/14 , D06N3/12
CPC分类号： C09D175/04 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/40 , B32B2307/21 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/584 , B32B2307/714 , B41M5/443 , B41M2205/30 , B60J10/15 , B60R13/02 , C08G18/61 , C08G71/04 , C08G2150/00 , C08L83/04 , C09D183/04 , D06N3/0036 , D06N3/128 , D06N3/14 , D06N3/146 , D06N2201/0227 , D06N2209/046 , D06N2209/105 , D06N2209/143 , D10B2321/121 , D10B2331/04 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31573 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T442/20
摘要： Disclosed are a polysiloxane-modified polyhydroxy polyurethane resin characterized by being derived from a reaction between a 5-membered cyclic carbonate polysiloxane compound represented by the below-described formula (1) and an amine compound, and its production process; and a resin composition, thermal recording medium, imitation leather, thermoplastic polyolefin resin skin material, weather strip material, and weather strip, all of which make use of the resin. wherein A means
摘要翻译：公开了一种聚硅氧烷改性的多羟基聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法，其特征在于衍生自下述式（1）表示的5元环状碳酸酯聚硅氧烷化合物与胺化合物的反应，以及树脂组合物，热敏记录介质，仿皮革，热塑性聚烯烃树脂表皮材料，耐候条材料和耐候条，均使用树脂。其中A表示

45. 发明申请

US20140200327A1 POLYOLS, PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：聚合物，制备和使用
公开(公告)号：US20140200327A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14155569
申请日：2014-01-15
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Sebastian KOCH , Christian Koenig
IPC分类号： C07H13/06 , C08G71/04 , C07H1/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4883 , C08G18/4891 , C08G65/2606 , C08G65/2609 , C08G65/2615
摘要： The present invention relates to polyols and the preparation and use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多元醇及其制备和用途。

46. 发明申请

US20140191156A1 CYCLIC CARBONATE MONOMERS AND POLYMERS PREPARED THEREFROM 有权
标题翻译：循环碳酸单体和制备的聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20140191156A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14237185
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Maurice J. Marks , Allen S. Bulick , Phillip S. Athey , Dwight D. Latham
发明人： Maurice J. Marks , Allen S. Bulick , Phillip S. Athey , Dwight D. Latham
IPC分类号： C07D317/36 , C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C07D317/36 , C07D317/40 , C08G71/04
摘要： A cyclic carbonate monomer including the reaction product of (a) a divinylarene dioxide, and (b) carbon dioxide; a process for making the cyclic carbonate monomer; and a polymer such as a poly(hydroxyurethane) composition made therefrom. The poly(hydroxyurethane) composition made from the above cyclic carbonate monomer forms a reactive intermediate that can be used for making, for example, a poly(hydroxyurethane) foam product.
摘要翻译：包含（a）二乙烯基芳烃二氧化物和（b）二氧化碳的反应产物的环状碳酸酯单体; 制备环状碳酸酯单体的方法; 和由其制成的聚（羟基氨基甲酸酯）组合物的聚合物。由上述环状碳酸酯单体制成的聚（羟基氨基甲酸酯）组合物形成可用于制备例如聚（羟基氨基甲酸酯）泡沫产品的反应性中间体。

47. 发明申请

US20140135454A1 WATER-TRIGGERED SHAPE MEMORY OF PCL-PEG MULTIBLOCK TPUS 有权
标题翻译： PCL-PEG MULTIBLOCK TPUS的水触发形状记忆
公开(公告)号：US20140135454A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US14079171
申请日：2013-11-13
申请人： Patrick T. Mather , Gu Xinzhu
发明人： Patrick T. Mather , Gu Xinzhu
IPC分类号： C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/4833 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/771 , C08G2280/00
摘要： Water-triggered shape memory polymers based on poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) multiblock hybrid thermoplastic polyurethanes. Urethane linkages were formed through the addition reaction between isocyanate groups of the lysine methyl-ester diisocyanate (LDI) and the hydroxyl groups of either (PEG) or PCL diol.
摘要翻译：基于聚（ε-己内酯）（PCL）和聚（乙二醇）（PEG）多嵌段杂化热塑性聚氨酯的水触发形状记忆聚合物。通过赖氨酸甲酯二异氰酸酯（LDI）的异氰酸酯基与（PEG）或PCL二醇的羟基之间的加成反应形成氨基甲酸酯键。

48. 发明申请

US20140107311A1 Thermoplastic Polyurethane With Reduced Tendency To Bloom From A Bio-Based Glycol 审中-公开
标题翻译：热塑性聚氨酯具有降低从生物基二醇出现的倾向
公开(公告)号：US20140107311A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US14118314
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Julius Farkas
发明人： Julius Farkas
IPC分类号： C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/4238 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/664
摘要： The present invention discloses a thermoplastic polyurethane comprised of the reaction product of (1) a hydroxyl terminated polyester intermediate, (2) a polyisocyanate, and (3) a glycol chain extender; wherein the polyester intermediate is comprised of repeat units derived from a 1,3-propylene glycol component and a dicarboxylic acid wherein the 1,3-propylene glycol component comprises a bio-based 1,3-propylene glycol; wherein the polyester intermediate has a number average molecular weight from 500 to 10,000; and wherein the polyurethane includes hard segments that are the reaction product of the polyisocyanate and the glycol chain extender. This thermoplastic polyurethane is unique as it has a greatly reduced tendency to bloom and is prepared from a renewable material. Blooming causes articles containing the polyurethane to be hazy or foggy in appearance and can also reduce the ability of an article to be securely bound to another with an adhesive.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种由（1）羟基封端的聚酯中间体，（2）多异氰酸酯和（3）乙二醇扩链剂的反应产物组成的热塑性聚氨酯; 其中所述聚酯中间体由衍生自1,3-丙二醇组分和二羧酸的重复单元组成，其中所述1,3-丙二醇组分包含生物基1,3-丙二醇; 其中所述聚酯中间体的数均分子量为500至10,000; 并且其中所述聚氨酯包括作为所述多异氰酸酯和所述乙二醇扩链剂的反应产物的硬链段。这种热塑性聚氨酯是独特的，因为它具有大大降低的开花倾向并且由可再生材料制备。盛产会使含有聚氨酯的物品在外观上模糊或有雾，并且还可以降低制品与粘合剂牢固地粘结于另一种物品的能力。

49. 发明申请

US20140107245A1 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYETHER POLYOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备聚醚多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140107245A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US14122723
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Jörg Hofmann , Bert Klesczewski , Michael Schneider
发明人： Jörg Hofmann , Bert Klesczewski , Michael Schneider
IPC分类号： C08G65/331 , C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C08G65/331 , C08G18/4866 , C08G18/4887 , C08G64/183 , C08G64/34 , C08G65/2663 , C08G65/2696 , C08G71/04 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing polyether carbonate polyols, wherein (i) in a first step a polyether carbonate polyol is produced from one or more H-functional starter substances, one or more alkylene oxides, and carbon dioxide in the presence of at least one DMC catalyst, and (ii) in a second step the polyether carbonate polyol is chain-extended with a mixture of at least two different alkylene oxides in the presence of at least one DMC catalyst. The invention further relates to polyether carbonate polyols that contain a terminal mixed block of at least two alkylene oxides and to a method for producing soft polyurethane foams, wherein a polyol component containing a polyether carbonate polyol according to the invention is used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产聚醚碳酸酯多元醇的方法，其中（i）在第一步中聚醚碳酸酯多元醇由一种或多种H官能起始物质，一种或多种环氧烷和二氧化碳在有至少一种DMC催化剂，和（ii）在至少一种DMC催化剂的存在下，聚醚碳酸酯多元醇与至少两种不同的环氧烷烃的混合物链延伸。本发明还涉及含有至少两种烯化氧的末端混合嵌段的聚醚碳酸酯多元醇和用于生产软质聚氨酯泡沫体的方法，其中使用含有本发明的聚醚碳酸酯多元醇的多元醇组分。

50. 发明申请

US20140094534A1 Polyurethane Foam Elastomers for High Temperature Applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于高温应用的聚氨酯泡沫弹性体
公开(公告)号：US20140094534A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14119850
申请日：2012-05-28
申请人： DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
发明人： Benjamin J. Buckley , Christoph Juris , Andrew M. Davies
IPC分类号： C08G71/04
CPC分类号： C08G71/04 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/6564 , C08G18/6677 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0066
摘要： Molded elastomeric polyurethane foams suitable for use as gasketing and sealing devices for use in hot environments are disclosed. The foams are the reaction product of an aromatic polyisocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive composition that includes one or more polyether polyols, certain diol chain extenders, and certain low equivalent weight hydroxyl-containing cross-linkers. The molded foams exhibit low compression sets after being compressed and aged at elevated temperatures.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于在热环境中使用的衬垫和密封装置的模塑弹性体聚氨酯泡沫。泡沫是芳族多异氰酸酯与异氰酸酯反应性组合物的反应产物，其包含一种或多种聚醚多元醇，某些二醇增链剂和某些低当量含羟基的交联剂。模制泡沫在升高的温度下被压缩和老化后表现出低压缩变形。

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