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41. 发明授权

US06909250B2 Apparatus and method for operating a portable xenon arc searchlight 失效
标题翻译：用于操作便携式氙弧光探照灯的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06909250B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10414935
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Gregory Z. Jigamian , Maureen Pelling , Goran Forschager , Jeffrey P. Kennedy
发明人： George Pelling
IPC分类号： F21L4/00 , F21L4/08 , F21S8/00 , F21V9/00 , F21V14/02 , F21V14/04 , F21V19/04 , F21V23/02 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/392 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： F21S8/003 , F21L4/00 , F21L4/08 , F21V9/00 , F21V14/02 , F21V14/025 , F21V14/04 , F21V14/045 , F21V19/04 , F21V23/02 , F21V29/77 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/3928
摘要： A xenon arc searchlight incorporates a high frequency/high efficiency electronic circuit that allows lamp ballasting and charging of the system battery to occur over a wide range of external DC power supplies. The xenon arc searchlight has a converter circuit coupled to both the battery, the ballasting circuit and the arc lamp for converting DC voltage from the battery to pulse width modulated switched current to the arc lamp in which the DC voltage is switched by parallel switching transistors. The ballisting circuit is controllable by a switch to vary current supplied to the converter circuit and hence intensity of the lamp which discrete steps in intensity of the lamp are not visually perceptibly different between one step to a next step in the sequence of steps of the current to the lamp. The lamp, ballast, battery and charger are provided in a single rugged package.
摘要翻译：氙气电弧探照灯采用高频/高效率电子电路，可以在各种外部直流电源上进行灯泡镇流和充电系统电池的充电。氙弧探照灯具有耦合到电池，镇流电路和弧光灯的转换器电路，用于将来自电池的直流电压转换为脉宽调制开关电流至通过并联开关晶体管切换直流电压的电弧灯。该弹跳电路由一个开关控制，以改变提供给转换器电路的电流，因此改变灯的强度，其中灯的强度的不同步骤在目前的步骤序列中的一个步骤与下一个步骤之间视觉上不可视地不同到灯灯具，镇流器，电池和充电器都提供在一个坚固的包装中。

42. 发明申请

US20050110431A1 Low frequency inverter fed by a high frequency ac current source 失效
标题翻译：低频逆变器由高频交流电源馈电
公开(公告)号：US20050110431A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10502249
申请日：2003-01-30
申请人： Shmuel Ben-Yaakov
发明人： Shmuel Ben-Yaakov
IPC分类号： H02M3/337 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H02M3/3372 , H02M2001/007 , H05B41/2881 , H05B41/2886 , H05B41/2888 , H05B41/386 , Y02B20/202
摘要： Apparatus driven by high-frequency AC current source, for driving an electric load with low-frequency AC current, that comprises a current splitting inductor, for generating, from the high-frequency current source, a first and a second high-frequency AC current sources; a rectifier, coupled to the splitting inductor, consisting of rectifying diodes for rectifying the first and second high-frequency current sources, and capacitors, charged by the diodes, the capacitors being corresponding to the first and second DC current sources; a controllable half-bridge commutator having a first and a second control inputs, the commutator being coupled to the DC current sources, for commutating the DC current sources, for allowing to generate, from the DC current sources, the low-frequency AC current required for driving the electric load; and a control circuitry, having a first and a second outputs, the outputs being coupled to the first and second control inputs, respectively, and outputting two complimentary pulse trains, each of which having a frequency being automatically adjusted according to the operating conditions of the electric load, for controlling the switching time of the commutator, thereby causing the commutator to alternately change the direction of the current passing through the electric load.
摘要翻译：由高频交流电源驱动的装置，用于驱动具有低频交流电流的电负载，其包括分流电感器，用于从高频电流源产生第一和第二高频交流电流来源整流器，耦合到分离电感器，由用于整流第一和第二高频电流源的整流二极管和由二极管充电的电容器组成，电容器对应于第一和第二DC电流源; 具有第一和第二控制输入的可控半桥换向器，换向器耦合到直流电流源，用于换向直流电流源，以允许从直流电源产生所需的低频交流电流用于驱动电力负载; 以及具有第一和第二输出的控制电路，所述输出分别耦合到所述第一和第二控制输入，并且输出两个互补的脉冲序列，每个所述脉冲序列的频率根据所述第一和第二控制输入的操作条件被自动调整电负载，用于控制换向器的开关时间，从而使换向器交替地改变通过电负载的电流的方向。

43. 发明授权

US06873109B2 Metal halide discharge lamp, lighting device for metal halide discharge lamp, and illuminating apparatus using metal halide discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：金属卤化物放电灯，金属卤化物放电灯的照明装置和使用金属卤化物放电灯的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US06873109B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10325788
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/40 , H01J61/52 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/86 , H01J61/88 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/36 , H01J17/20
CPC分类号： H05B41/2887 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/827 , Y02B20/202
摘要： Disclosed is a metal halide discharge lamp which essentially permits disusing mercury. The metal halide discharge lamp comprises a refractory and transparent hermetic vessel, a pair of electrodes fixed to the hermetic vessel, and a discharge medium sealed in the hermetic vessel and containing a first halide, a second halide and a rare gas, the first halide being a halide of a metal which achieves a desired light emission, the second halide having a relatively high vapor pressure, being at least one halide of a metal which is unlikely to emit a visible light compared with the metal of the first halide, and acting as a buffer gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种金属卤化物放电灯，其基本上允许废除汞。金属卤化物放电灯包括耐火透明密封容器，固定在密封容器上的一对电极和密封在密封容器中并包含第一卤化物，第二卤化物和稀有气体的放电介质，第一卤化物为与第一卤化物的金属相比，不可能发出可见光的至少一种金属的卤化物，并且作为缓冲气体。

44. 发明申请

US20050062434A1 Discharge lamp illumination circuit 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US20050062434A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10915079
申请日：2004-08-10
申请人： Takao Muramatsu , Masayasu Ito
发明人： Takao Muramatsu , Masayasu Ito
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01F38/08 , H05B41/04 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/288 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 , H05B41/042 , Y02B20/204
摘要： A discharge lamp illumination circuit 1 has a DC-AC conversion circuit 3 which effects AC conversion and boosting upon receipt of a DC input, and a starter circuit 4 for supplying a start-up signal to a discharge lamp. Power output from the DC-AC conversion circuit 3 is controlled by control means 6, thereby controlling illumination of a discharge lamp 10. An AC transformer 7 constituting the DC-AC conversion circuit 3 is provided, and a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, both forming part of the AC transformer 7, are insulated from each other. The start-up signal boosted by the AC transformer 7 is superposed on the AC-converted output, and the resultant signal is supplied to the discharge lamp 10. Thus, the need for a starter transformer specifically designed for startup can be obviated.
摘要翻译：放电灯照明电路1具有在接收到DC输入时实现AC转换和升压的DC-AC转换电路3，以及用于向放电灯提供启动信号的起动电路4。来自DC-AC转换电路3的电力输出由控制装置6控制，从而控制放电灯10的照明。构成DC-AC转换电路3的AC变压器7设置有初级电路和次级电路，构成交流变压器7的一部分的两者彼此绝缘。由AC变压器7升压的启动信号叠加在AC转换的输出上，并将所得到的信号提供给放电灯10.因此，可以避免需要专门设计用于起动的起动变压器。

45. 发明授权

US06864645B2 Method and circuit for driving a gas discharge lamp 有权
标题翻译：用于驱动气体放电灯的方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US06864645B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10378828
申请日：2003-03-05
申请人： Yiyoung Tony Sun , Takeshi Goriki , Hiroyasu Eriguchi
发明人： Yiyoung Tony Sun , Takeshi Goriki , Hiroyasu Eriguchi
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/292 , G05F1/00 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 , H05B41/2883 , H05B41/2925 , Y10S315/07
摘要： Circuit and method for driving a gas discharge lamp having a bridge converter. The bridge converter includes a plurality of switches. A controller turns on and off the plurality of switches. The circuit further includes a zero current sensor circuit. The controller senses at least one voltage differential to control a length of time that at least one of the at least four switches is on. The controller controls when at least one of the plurality of switches is turned on in accordance with an output of the zero cross sensor.
摘要翻译：用于驱动具有桥式变流器的气体放电灯的电路和方法。桥式变流器包括多个开关。控制器打开和关闭多个开关。电路还包括零电流传感器电路。控制器感测至少一个电压差以控制至少四个开关中的至少一个开启的时间长度。所述控制器根据所述零交叉传感器的输出来控制所述多个开关中的至少一个开关是否被接通。

46. 发明授权

US06861812B2 Discharge lamp ballast with DC-DC converter 有权
标题翻译：具有DC-DC转换器的放电灯镇流器
公开(公告)号：US06861812B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10220639
申请日：2002-01-10
申请人： Takashi Kambara , Toshiaki Nakamura , Miki Kotani , Hirofumi Konishi , Toshifumi Tanaka
发明人： Takashi Kambara , Toshiaki Nakamura , Miki Kotani , Hirofumi Konishi , Toshifumi Tanaka
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 , H05B41/2882 , H05B41/388 , Y02B20/202
摘要： An improved ballast for a discharge lamp includes a DC—DC converter which receives an input DC voltage from a voltage source to provide a pre-starting voltage to make the lamp ready for being ignited or started. The DC—DC converter has a switching element which is driven to turn on and off for generating the pre-starting voltage. A start-accelerating means in included in the ballast in order to vary at least one of the switching frequency and the on-period of the switching element based upon the monitored input DC voltage in a direction of accelerating the increase of the output DC voltage to the pre-starting voltage until the output DC voltage reaches the pre-starting voltage.
摘要翻译：用于放电灯的改进的镇流器包括DC-DC转换器，其从电压源接收输入的DC电压以提供预启动电压以使得准备好点燃或启动的灯。 DC-DC转换器具有开关元件，其被驱动以导通和截止以产生预启动电压。启动加速装置包括在镇流器中，以便根据监视的输入直流电压来改变开关频率和开关元件的接通周期中的至少一个，使得输出直流电压的增加加速到直到输出直流电压达到预启动电压为止的预启动电压。

47. 发明申请

US20050035725A1 Discharge lamp illumination circuit 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US20050035725A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10914664
申请日：2004-08-09
申请人： Shinji Ohta , Masayasu Ito
发明人： Shinji Ohta , Masayasu Ito
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , H05B41/16
CPC分类号： H05B41/382 , H05B41/2883 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A discharge lamp illumination circuit 1 has a DC-AC conversion circuit 3, which effects DC-AC conversion and boosting upon receipt of a DC input, and a starter circuit 4. Power output from the DC-AC conversion circuit 3 is controlled by means of control means 6. The DC-AC conversion circuit 3 has an AC conversion transformer 7; a plurality of switching elements 5H and 5L; and a resonance capacitor 8. The switching elements are activated by the control means 6, thereby causing serial resonance between the resonance capacitor 8 and a leakage inductance component of the AC conversion transformer 7, or between the resonance capacitor 8 and an inductance component 9 connected to the resonance capacitor 8. Provided that a resonance frequency achieved during an extinction period of the discharge lamp 10 is denoted as f1, the operating frequency is first regulated to a frequency level deviating from f1 and then gradually reduced so as to approach f1 in connection with a no-load voltage which is applied to the discharge lamp before illuminating.
摘要翻译：放电灯照明电路1具有DC-AC转换电路3，其在接收DC输入时实现DC-AC转换和升压，以及起动电路4.来自DC-AC转换电路3的输出的功率由装置 DC-AC转换电路3具有AC变换变压器7; 多个开关元件5H和5L; 和谐振电容器8.开关元件由控制装置6启动，由此引起谐振电容器8与交流转换变压器7的漏电感分量之间或谐振电容器8和连接的电感元件9之间的串联谐振假设在放电灯10的消光期间实现的谐振频率为f1，则将工作频率首先调节到与f1相反的频率水平，然后逐渐减小，以便在连接中接近f1 具有在照明之前施加到放电灯的空载电压。

48. 发明申请

US20050023994A1 DC-DC converter and device for operation of a high pressure discharge lamp using said converter 失效
标题翻译： DC-DC转换器和使用所述转换器操作高压放电灯的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050023994A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10891024
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Takanori Samejima , Masashi Okamoto , Yoshikazu Suzuki
发明人： Takanori Samejima , Masashi Okamoto , Yoshikazu Suzuki
IPC分类号： H05B41/282 , H02M3/155 , H02M3/158 , H05B41/288 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2885 , H02M3/158 , Y02B20/202 , Y02B70/1425
摘要： A low cost DC-DC converter which facilitates a reduction of the switching loss in a wide, variable range of the continuity ratio of the main switching device includes a direct current source; an ON-OFF-controllable main switching device; a main coil which is series connected to the main switching device; a fly-wheel diode which is arranged such that the induction current of the above described main coil flows when the main switching device is shifted into the OFF state; a smoothing capacitor for smoothing the output of the main coil; an auxiliary coil, a resonant capacitor and an ON-OFF-controllable auxiliary switching device. The main switching device and the auxiliary switching device are controlled such that each are alternatively shifted into the ON state such that the main switching device is shifted into the ON state within a given time after the auxiliary switching device has been shifted into the OFF state.
摘要翻译：有利于在主开关装置的连续性比的宽的可变范围内的开关损耗的降低的低成本DC-DC转换器包括直流电源; 开关控制主开关装置; 串联连接到主开关装置的主线圈; 一个飞轮二极管，其布置成使得当主开关装置转换到断开状态时，上述主线圈的感应电流流动; 平滑电容器，用于平滑主线圈的输出; 辅助线圈，谐振电容器和ON-OFF可控辅助开关装置。控制主开关装置和辅助开关装置，使得各个交替切换到接通状态，使得主辅助开关装置在辅助开关装置已经被切换到关闭状态之后的给定时间内移动到接通状态。

49. 发明授权

US6153987A Lighting circuit for discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US6153987A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US864898
申请日：1997-05-29
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , H05B37/00 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/231
CPC分类号： H05B41/386 , H05B41/2882
摘要： A discharge lamp lighting circuit comprising power control means for executing lighting acceleration control to supply power greater than rated power to a discharge lamp to thereby expedite lighting of the discharge lamp, and constant power control on the discharge lamp with the rated power; and timer means for regulating a time for the lighting acceleration control by the power control means in such a way that the lighting acceleration control does not continue for a predetermined time or longer, at the beginning of the lighting of the discharge lamp or when the status of the discharge lamp after being lit changes.
摘要翻译：一种放电灯点亮电路，包括用于执行照明加速控制以向放电灯提供大于额定功率的功率的功率控制装置，从而加速放电灯的点亮，并以额定功率对放电灯进行恒定功率控制; 以及定时器装置，用于调节由功率控制装置进行的照明加速控制的时间，使得在放电灯的点亮开始时照明加速控制不持续预定时间或更长时间，或者当状态放电灯点亮后发生变化。

50. 发明授权

US6114815A Device and process for lighting discharge lamp 有权
标题翻译：照明放电灯的装置和工艺
公开(公告)号：US6114815A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US344364
申请日：1999-06-25
申请人： Akira Shinogi
发明人： Akira Shinogi
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 , H05B41/388 , Y02B20/204 , Y10S315/05
摘要： A device for lighting a discharge lamp comprises a rectifier, a switching circuit having a semiconductor element to be connected to said rectifier; a direct power supplying circuit having a rectifying circuit and filtering circuit each connected to said switching circuit; and a discharge lamp and a starter which are connected after said filtering circuit; said starter having a transformer and a smoothing capacitor for generating a high voltage is provided, which has a circuit having a switching element and a resistance connected in series provided between the smoothing capacitor and said discharge lamp and further has a second capacitor connected parallel to said discharge lamp.
摘要翻译：一种用于照明放电灯的装置，包括整流器，具有要连接到所述整流器的半导体元件的开关电路; 一个具有整流电路和滤波电路的每个连接到所述开关电路的直接供电电路; 以及在所述滤波电路之后连接的放电灯和起动器; 提供具有变压器的起动器和用于产生高电压的平滑电容器，其具有电路，该电路具有开关元件和电阻串联连接设置在平滑电容器和放电灯之间，并且还具有与所述电容器并联连接的第二电容器放电灯

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